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We establish an equivariant generalization of the Novikov inequalities which allow to estimate the topology of the set of critical points of a closed basic invariant form by means of twisted equivariant cohomology of the manifold. We apply…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 M. Braverman , M. Farber

A family of logarithmic Sobolev inequalities on finite dimensional quantum state spaces is introduced. The framework of non-commutative $\bL_p$-spaces is reviewed and the relationship between quantum logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-13 Michael J. Kastoryano , Kristan Temme

We establish the optimal asymptotic lower bound for the stability of fractional Sobolev inequality: \begin{equation}\label{Sob sta ine} \left\|(-\Delta)^{s/2} U \right\|_2^2 - \mathcal S_{s,n} \| U\|_{\frac{2n}{n-2s}}^2\geq C_{n,s} d^{2}(U,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang

This paper addresses the robust counterparts of optimization problems containing sums of maxima of linear functions. These problems include many practical problems, e.g.~problems with sums of absolute values, and arise when taking the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Bram L. Gorissen , Dick den Hertog

Some results on the approximation of functions from the Sobolev spaces on metric graphs by step functions are obtained. The estimates are uniform with respect to all graphs of a given finite length, and the constant factors in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Solomyak

We establish optimal convergence rates for the continuous piecewise affine finite element approximation of the Sobolev constant in arbitrary dimensions N\geq 2 and for Lebesgue exponents 1<p<N. Our analysis relies on a refined study of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Liviu I. Ignat , Enrique Zuazua

The first part of this paper contains an introduction to Bell inequalities and Tsirelson's theorem for the non-specialist. The next part gives an explicit optimum construction for the "hard" part of Tsirelson's theorem. In the final part we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 David Avis , Sonoko Moriyama , Masaki Owari

In this paper, we develop approximation error estimates as well as corresponding inverse inequalities for B-splines of maximum smoothness, where both the function to be approximated and the approximation error are measured in standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Stefan Takacs , Thomas Takacs

We provide a new characterization of the logarithmic Sobolev inequality.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Hoai-Minh Nguyen , Marco Squassina

We discuss several classical and recent proofs of the isoperimetric inequality and the Sobolev inequality.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Simon Brendle , Michael Eichmair

We give a comprehensive study of interpolation inequalities for periodic functions with zero mean, including the existence of and the asymptotic expansions for the extremals, best constants, various remainder terms, etc. Most attention is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-12-10 Michele V. Bartuccelli , Jonathan H. B. Deane , Sergey Zelik

In this article, we prove the best Bianchi-Egnell constant for the Hardy-Sobolev (HS) inequality \begin{align*} C_{\tiny\mbox{{BE}}}(\gamma) := \inf_{{u \ \small \mbox{not an optimizer}}} \frac{\int_{\mathbb{R}^n} \left(|\nabla u|^2 -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Souptik Chakraborty , Monideep Ghosh , Debabrata Karmakar

In this paper, we establish a weighted Adams' inequality in some appropriate weighted Sobolev space in $\mathbb{R}^4$. Then we give an improvement inequality by proving the concentration-compactness result. In the last part, we consider an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Wenjing Chen , Shiqi Zhang

In this paper we study analogues of the perfect splines for weighted Sobolev classes of functions defined on the half-line. Maximally oscillating splines play important role in the solution of certain extremal problems. In particular, using…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Oleg Kovalenko

We establish sharp well-posedness and approximation estimates for variational saddle point systems at the continuous level. The main results of this note have been known to be true only in the finite dimensional case. Known spectral results…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Constantin Bacuta

We obtain new oscillation inequalities in metric spaces in terms of the Peetre $K-$functional and the isoperimetric profile. Applications provided include a detailed study of Fractional Sobolev inequalities and the Morrey-Sobolev embedding…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Joaquim Martin , Mario Milman

An introduction is provided to some current research trends in stability in geometric invariant theory and the problem of Kaehler metrics of constant scalar curvature. Besides classical notions such as Chow-Mumford stability, the emphasis…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-28 D. H. Phong , Jacob Sturm

The main purpose of this paper is to prove a sharp Sobolev inequality in an exterior of a convex bounded domain. There are two ingredients in the proof: One is the observation of some new isoperimetric inequalities with partial free…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meijun Zhu

The purpose of this note is to discuss how various Sobolev spaces defined on multiple cones behave with respect to density of smooth functions, interpolation and extension/restriction to/from $\RR^n$. The analysis interestingly combines use…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Pascal Auscher , Nadine Badr

These lecture notes for a graduate course cover generalized derivative concepts useful in deriving necessary optimality conditions and numerical algorithms for nondifferentiable optimization problems in inverse problems, imaging, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Christian Clason
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