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We derive some necessary conditions on a Riemannian metric $(M, g)$ in four dimensions for it to be locally conformal to K\"ahler. If the conformal curvature is non anti--self--dual, the self--dual Weyl spinor must be of algebraic type $D$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Maciej Dunajski , Paul Tod

We study smooth fibrations of compact torsion-free Spin(7)-manifolds by Cayley submanifolds. Using geometric and topological constraints coming from the Spin(7)-structure, we show that only two topological configurations can arise. One of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Viktor F. Majewski , Jacek Rzemieniecki

We discuss how to obtain an N=(2,2) supersymmetric SU(3) gauge theory in two dimensions via geometric engineering from a Calabi-Yau 4-fold and compute its non-perturbative twisted chiral potential. The relevant compact part of the 4-fold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Kaste

The rank 4 locus of a general skew-symmetric 7x7 matrix gives the pfaffian variety in P^20 which is not defined as a complete intersection. Intersecting this with a general P^6 gives a Calabi-Yau manifold. An orbifold construction seems to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Einar Andreas Rodland

We investigate the $Spin(7)$ holonomy metric of cohomogeneity one with the principal orbit $SU(3)/U(1)$. A choice of U(1) in the two dimensional Cartan subalgebra is left as free and this allows manifest $\Sigma_3=W(SU(3))$ (= the Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroaki Kanno , Yukinori Yasui

In this paper we study a wide class of planar single-trace four point correlators in the chiral conformal field theory ($\chi$CFT$_4$) arising as a double scaling limit of the $\gamma$-deformed $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory. In the planar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Sergey Derkachov , Enrico Olivucci

Let pi be a cuspidal, automorphic representation of GSp(4) attached to a Siegel modular form of degree 2. We refine the method of Furusawa to obtain an integral representation for the degree-8 L-function L(s,pi x tau), where tau runs…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-23 Ameya Pitale , Ralf Schmidt

If C=C_\phi denotes the mapping cone of an essential phantom map \phi from the suspension of the Eilenberg-Mac Lane complex K=K(Z,5) to the 4-sphere S=S^4 we derive the following properties: (1) The LS category of the product of C with any…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Joseph Roitberg

For a given complex n-fold M we present an explicit construction of all complex (n+1)-folds which are principal holomorphic T2-fibrations over M. For physical applications we consider the case of M being a Calabi-Yau 2-fold. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Edward Goldstein , Sergey Prokushkin

We study the equations governing rigid N=1 supersymmetry in five dimensions. If the supersymmetry spinor satisfies a reality condition, these are foliations admitting families of almost complex structures on the leaves. In other words, all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-02 Yiwen Pan , Johannes Schmude

We give a characterization of the $2$-step nilpotent Lie algebras whose corresponding Lie groups admit a left invariant complex structure. This is done by considering separately the cases when the complex structure is 2-step or 3-step…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Maria Laura Barberis

In this article, we continue our study of 'Frobenius structures' and symplectic spectral invariants in the context of symplectic spinors. By studying the case of $C^1$-small Hamiltonian mappings on symplectic manifolds $M$ admitting a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Andreas Klein

We describe the different classes of $\mathrm{Spin(7)}$ structures in terms of spinorial equations. We relate them to the spinorial description of $\mathrm{G}_2$ structures in some geometrical situations. Our approach enables us to analyze…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Lucía Martín-Merchán

A smooth, compact 4-manifold with a Riemannian metric and b^(2+) > 0 has a non-trivial, closed, self-dual 2-form. If the metric is generic, then the zero set of this form is a disjoint union of circles. On the complement of this zero set,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Clifford Henry Taubes

We give a differential-geometric construction of Calabi-Yau fourfolds by the `doubling' method, which was introduced in \cite{DY14} to construct Calabi-Yau threefolds. We also give examples of Calabi-Yau fourfolds from toric Fano fourfolds.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Mamoru Doi , Naoto Yotsutani

If $M$ is the underlying smooth oriented $4$-manifold of a Del Pezzo surface, we consider the set of Riemannian metrics $h$ on $M$ such that $W^+(\omega , \omega )> 0$, where $W^+$ is the self-dual Weyl curvature of $h$, and $\omega$ is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-29 Claude LeBrun

In this paper we present a construction of the compact form of the exceptional Lie group F4 by exponentiating the corresponding Lie algebra f4. We realize F4 as the automorphisms group of the exceptional Jordan algebra, whose elements are 3…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-15 Fabio Bernardoni , Sergio L. Cacciatori , Bianca L. Cerchiai , Antonio Scotti

We consider the role of the Kervaire--Milnor invariant in the classification of closed, connected, spin 4-manifolds, typically denoted by $M$, up to stabilisation by connected sums with copies of $S^2 \times S^2$. This stable classification…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Daniel Kasprowski , Mark Powell , Peter Teichner

The Riemannian metric on the manifold of positive definite matrices is defined by a kernel function $\phi$ in the form $K_D^\phi(H,K)=\sum_{i,j}\phi(\lambda_i,\lambda_j)^{-1} Tr P_iHP_jK$ when $\sum_i\lambda_iP_i$ is the spectral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-08 F. Hiai , D. Petz

We give a new, connected-sum-like construction of Riemannian metrics with special holonomy G_2 on compact 7-manifolds. The construction is based on a gluing theorem for appropriate elliptic partial differential equations. As a prerequisite,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexei Kovalev