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We give a classification of the matrices in the unitary group U(1,1;H),where H is the division ring of the real quaternions. To this end, we consider the complex representation phi(P) for P in U(1,1;H). Next, we compute the characteristic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Jaime L. O. Chamorro

A Riemannian manifold $M$ is called weakly symmetric if any two points in $M$ can be interchanged by an isometry. The compact ones have been well understood, and the main remaining case is that of 2-step nilpotent Lie groups. We give a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Y. Nikolayevsky , W. Ziller

The 4-dimensional Sklyanin algebras are a well-studied 2-parameter family of non-commutative graded algebras, often denoted A(E,tau), that depend on a quartic elliptic curve E in P^3 and a translation automorphism tau of E. They are graded…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-02-02 A. Chirvasitu , S. Paul Smith

We use the natural lifts of the fundamental tensor field g to the cotangent bundle T*M of a Riemannian manifold (M,g), in order to construct an almost Hermitian structure (G,J) of diagonal type on T*M. The obtained almost complex structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vasile Oproiu , Dumitru Daniel Porosniuc

The compactification of five dimensional N=2 SUSY Yang-Mills (YM) theory onto a circle provides a four dimensional YM model with N=4 SUSY. This supersymmetry can be broken down to N=2 if non-trivial boundary conditions in the compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 H. W. Braden , A. Marshakov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

Conditions for the existence of K\"ahler-Einstein metrics and central K\"ahler metrics [MS] along with examples, both old and new, are given on classes of Lorentzian $4$-manifolds with two distinguished vector fields. The results utilize…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-24 Amir Babak Aazami , Gideon Maschler

Painleve's transcendental differential equation P_{VI} may be expressed as the consistency condition for a pair of linear differential equations with 2 by 2 matrix coefficients with rational entries. By a construction due to Tracy and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Gordon Blower

This paper investigates the cuspidal spectrum of the quotient of the real Lie group $G= SU(n,1)$ and a principal congruence subgroup $\Gamma(m)$ for $m\geq 3$, focusing on the multiplicities of integrable discrete series representations.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Alexander Stadler

In this work, we prove that every complex contact structure gives rise to a distinguished type of almost contact metric 3-structure. As an application of our main result, we provide several new examples of manifolds which admit taut contact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Eder M. Correa

For an element $\Psi$ in the graded vector space $\Omega^*(M, TM)$ of tangent bundle valued forms on a smooth manifold $M$, a $\Psi$-submanifold is defined as a submanifold $N$ of $M$ such that $\Psi_{|N} \in \Omega^*(N, TN)$. The class of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Domenico Fiorenza , Hông Vân Lê , Lorenz Schwachhöfer , Luca Vitagliano

We prove that if the normal distribution of a singular riemannian foliation is integrable, then each leaf of this normal distribution can be extended to be a complete immersed totally geodesic submanifold (called section) which meets every…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-21 Marcos M. Alexandrino

This paper deals with the classification of spinor fields according to the bilinear covariants in 7 dimensions. The previously investigated Riemannian case is characterized by either one spinor field class, in the real case of Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-26 L. Bonora , Roldao da Rocha

We review the theory of quaternionic Kahler and hyperkahler structures. Then we consider the tangent bundle of a Riemannian manifold M with a metric connection D (with torsion) and with its well estabilished canonical complex structure.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Rui Albuquerque

Let (M,g) be a Riemannian 4-manifold. The twistor space Z->M is a CP1-bundle whose total space Z admits a natural metric h. The aim of this article is to study properties of complex structures on (Z,h) which are compatible with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-08 Guillaume Deschamps

The Hermitian symmetric space $M=\mathrm{EIII}$ appears in the classification of complete simply connected Riemannian manifolds carrying a parallel even Clifford structure. This means the existence of a real oriented Euclidean vector bundle…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Maurizio Parton , Paolo Piccinni

In order to define the complex exceptional Lie groups $ {F_4}^C, {E_6}^C, {E_7}^C, {E_8}^C $ and these compact real forms $ F_4,E_6,E_7,E_8 $, we usually use the Cayley algebra $ \mathfrak{C} $. In the present article, we consider replacing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Toshikazu Miyashita

We analyze the structure of the set of limiting Carleman weights in all conformally flat manifolds, 3-manifolds, and 4-manifolds. In particular we give a new proof of the classification of Euclidean limiting Carleman weights, and show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Pablo Angulo-Ardoy , Daniel Faraco , Luis Guijarro , Mikko Salo

Cayley-Dickson doubling procedure is used to construct the root systems of some celebrated Lie algebras in terms of the integer elements of the division algebras of real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions and octonions. Starting with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Mehmet Koca , Ramazan Koc , Muataz Al-Barwani

Under some suitable assumptions Riemannian manifolds $(M, g, H)$ that admit a connection $\hat\nabla$ with torsion a 3-form $H$, which is both closed $d H=0$ and $\hat\nabla$-covariantly constant, are locally isometric to a product $N\times…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Georgios Papadopoulos

We find geometric conditions on a four-dimensional Hermitian manifold endowed with a metric connection with totally skew-symmetric torsion under which the complex structure is a harmonic map from the manifold into its twistor space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Johann Davidov
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