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Extracting single-cell information from microscopy data requires accurate instance-wise segmentations. Obtaining pixel-wise segmentations from microscopy imagery remains a challenging task, especially with the added complexity of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Christoph Reich , Tim Prangemeier , André O. Françani , Heinz Koeppl

Chromosome analysis and identification from metaphase images is a critical part of cytogenetics based medical diagnosis. It is mainly used for identifying constitutional, prenatal and acquired abnormalities in the diagnosis of genetic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Amritha S Pallavoor , Prajwal A , Sundareshan TS , Sreekanth K Pallavoor

A difficult step in the process of karyotyping is segmenting chromosomes that touch or overlap. In an attempt to automate the process, previous studies turned to Deep Learning methods, with some formulating the task as a semantic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Daniel Kluvanec , Thomas B. Phillips , Kenneth J. W. McCaffrey , Noura Al Moubayed

Automated fish documentation processes are in the near future expected to play an essential role in sustainable fisheries management and for addressing challenges of overfishing. In this paper, we present a novel and publicly available…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Stefan Hein Bengtson , Daniel Lehotský , Vasiliki Ismiroglou , Niels Madsen , Thomas B. Moeslund , Malte Pedersen

Chromosome classification is an important but difficult and tedious task in karyotyping. Previous methods only classify manually segmented single chromosome, which is far from clinical practice. In this work, we propose a detection based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-18 Chunlong Luo , Tianqi Yu , Yufan Luo , Manqing Wang , Fuhai Yu , Yinhao Li , Chan Tian , Jie Qiao , Li Xiao

Histopathological image segmentation is a challenging and important topic in medical imaging with tremendous potential impact in clinical practice. State of the art methods rely on hand-crafted annotations which hinder clinical translation…

We present a machine learning method capable of accurately detecting chromosome abnormalities that cause blood cancers directly from microscope images of the metaphase stage of cell division. The pipeline is built on a series of fine-tuned…

Chromosome enumeration is an essential but tedious procedure in karyotyping analysis. To automate the enumeration process, we develop a chromosome enumeration framework, DeepACEv2, based on the region based object detection scheme. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Li Xiao , Chunlong Luo , Tianqi Yu , Yufan Luo , Manqing Wang , Fuhai Yu , Yinhao Li , Chan Tian , Jie Qiao

Despite the considerable progress in automatic abdominal multi-organ segmentation from CT/MRI scans in recent years, a comprehensive evaluation of the models' capabilities is hampered by the lack of a large-scale benchmark from diverse…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-05 Yuanfeng Ji , Haotian Bai , Jie Yang , Chongjian Ge , Ye Zhu , Ruimao Zhang , Zhen Li , Lingyan Zhang , Wanling Ma , Xiang Wan , Ping Luo

Virtually all aspects of modern life depend on space technology. Thanks to the great advancement of computer vision in general and deep learning-based techniques in particular, over the decades, the world witnessed the growing use of deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Dung Anh Hoang , Bo Chen , Tat-Jun Chin

In laparoscopic and robotic surgery, precise tool instance segmentation is an essential technology for advanced computer-assisted interventions. Although publicly available procedures of routine surgeries exist, they often lack…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Oluwatosin Alabi , Ko Ko Zayar Toe , Zijian Zhou , Charlie Budd , Nicholas Raison , Miaojing Shi , Tom Vercauteren

Robust anatomical segmentation of chest X-rays (CXRs) remains challenging due to the scarcity of comprehensive annotations and the substantial variability of real-world acquisition conditions. We propose AnyCXR, a unified framework that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Zifei Dong , Wenjie Wu , Jinkui Hao , Tianqi Chen , Ziqiao Weng , Bo Zhou

Instance segmentation is a fundamental research in computer vision, especially in autonomous driving. However, manual mask annotation for instance segmentation is quite time-consuming and costly. To address this problem, some prior works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Guangfeng Jiang , Jun Liu , Yuzhi Wu , Wenlong Liao , Tao He , Pai Peng

Most state-of-the-art instance segmentation methods have to be trained on densely annotated images. While difficult in general, this requirement is especially daunting for biomedical images, where domain expertise is often required for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Adrian Wolny , Qin Yu , Constantin Pape , Anna Kreshuk

Chromosome karyotype analysis is of great clinical importance in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, especially for genetic diseases. Since manual analysis is highly time and effort consuming, computer-assisted automatic chromosome…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Liye Mei , Yalan Yu , Yueyun Weng , Xiaopeng Guo , Yan Liu , Du Wang , Sheng Liu , Fuling Zhou , Cheng Lei

Chromosome analysis is a fundamental step in the diagnosis of genetic diseases, but the manual karyotyping workflow is time-consuming and heavily dependent on expert specialists, often requiring several days per patient. Although Deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Jorge L. A. Lima , Filipe R. Cordeiro

Image segmentation is a fundamental problem in biomedical image analysis. Recent advances in deep learning have achieved promising results on many biomedical image segmentation benchmarks. However, due to large variations in biomedical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-16 Lin Yang , Yizhe Zhang , Jianxu Chen , Siyuan Zhang , Danny Z. Chen

In this paper, we consider the instance segmentation task on a long-tailed dataset, which contains label noise, i.e., some of the annotations are incorrect. There are two main reasons making this case realistic. First, datasets collected…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Guanlin Li , Guowen Xu , Tianwei Zhang

Deep learning models benefit from training with a large dataset (labeled or unlabeled). Following this motivation, we present an approach to learn a deep learning model for the automatic segmentation of Organs at Risk (OARs) in cervical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-22 Monika Grewal , Dustin van Weersel , Henrike Westerveld , Peter A. N. Bosman , Tanja Alderliesten
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