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Recent observations of the accretion disk around the Herbig Ae/Be star HD169142 revealed its complex and asymmetric morphology indicating the presence of planets. The knowledge of the magnetic field structure in host stars is indispensable…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-08 S. Hubrig , S. P. Jarvinen , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller

Global magnetic fields of active solar-like stars are nowadays routinely detected with spectropolarimetric measurements and are mapped with Zeeman-Doppler imaging (ZDI). However, due to the cancellation of opposite field polarities,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-25 O. Kochukhov , T. Hackman , J. J. Lehtinen , A. Wehrhahn

Magnetic fields play a fundamental role for interior and atmospheric properties of M dwarfs and greatly influence terrestrial planets orbiting in the habitable zones of these low-mass stars. Determination of the strength and topology of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-23 Oleg Kochukhov

Amongst O-type stars with detected magnetic fields, the fast rotator in the close binary called Plaskett's star shows a variety of unusual properties. Since strong binary interactions are believed to have occurred in this system, one may…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 Y. Naze , C. Neiner , J. Grunhut , S. Bagnulo , E. Alecian , G. Rauw , G. A. Wade , the BinaMIcS collaboration

We present the largest sample of high-mass star-forming regions observed using submillimetre imaging polarimetry. The data were taken using SCUBA in conjunction with the polarimeter on the JCMT in Hawaii. In total, 16 star forming regions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. L. Curran , A. Chrysostomou

After a short introduction on how we get information of the magnetic fields from radio observations I discuss the results concerning the magnetic field structure in galaxies: Large-scale regular magnetic field pattern of spiral structure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Krause

Most of the visible matter in the Universe is ionized, so that cosmic magnetic fields are quite easy to generate and due to the lack of magnetic monopoles hard to destroy. Magnetic fields have been measured in or around practically all…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-06 Rainer Beck , Richard Wielebinski

Massive stars (those larger than 8 solar masses at formation) have radiative envelopes that cannot sustain a dynamo, the mechanism that produces magnetic fields in lower-mass stars. Despite this, approximately 7\% of massive stars have…

We aim to evaluate how well the variation of small-scale magnetic fields on the stellar surface can be monitored with time-series observations. Further, we aim to establish to what extent the measured total unsigned magnetic field traces…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-05 A. Hahlin , B. Zaire , C. P. Folsom , K. Al Moulla , A. Lavail

The Magnetism in Massive Stars (MiMeS) Project is a consensus collaboration among many of the foremost international researchers of the physics of hot, massive stars, with the basic aim of understanding the origin, evolution and impact of…

We investigate the magnetic dichotomy between Ap/Bp and other A-type stars by carrying out a deep spectropolarimetric study of Am and HgMn stars. Using the NARVAL spectropolarimeter at the Telescope Bernard Lyot (Observatoire du Pic du…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Auriere , G. A. Wade , F. Lignieres , A. Hui-Bon-Hoa , J. D. Landstreet , I. Iliev , J. -F. Donati , P. Petit , T. Roudier , S. Theado

Magnetic fields of cool stars can be directly investigated through the study of the Zeeman effect on photospheric spectral lines using several approaches. With spectroscopic measurement in unpolarised light, the total magnetic flux averaged…

Magnetic fields play a significant role in the evolution of massive stars. About 7% of massive stars are found to be magnetic at a level detectable with current instrumentation and only a few magnetic O stars are known. Detecting magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Blazère , C. Neiner , J-C. Bouret , A. Tkachenko , the MiMeS collaboration

Magnetic fields are significant in the structure and evolution of stars. We present a comprehensive catalogue of 1784 known magnetic stars, detailing their identifications, HD numbers, precise locations, spectral types, and averaged…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-25 Abdurepqet Rustem , Guoliang Lv , Jinzhong Liu , Chunhua Zhu , Yu Zhang , Dongxiang Shen , Yuhao Zhang , Xiaolong He

Some colliding-wind massive binaries, called particle-accelerating colliding-wind binaries (PACWB), exhibit synchrotron radio emission, which is assumed to be generated by a stellar magnetic field. However, no measurement of magnetic fields…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-25 C. Neiner , J. Grunhut , B. Leroy , M. De Becker , G. Rauw

In order to complete the knowledge of the magnetic field and of its influence during the transition from Asymptotic Giant Branch to Planetary Nebulae stages, we have undertaken a search for magnetic fields at the surface of Mira stars. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Lèbre , M. Aurière , N. Fabas , D. Gillet , F. Herpin , R. Konstantinova-Antova , P. Petit

We report magnetic field measurements spanning about 15 years of four massive ($7.5-15 M_\odot$) supergiant stars: $\alpha$ Per (HD\,20902, F5Iab), $\alpha$ Lep (HD\,36673A, F0Ib), $\eta$ Leo (HD\,87737, A0Ib) and 13 Mon (HD\,46300, A1Ib).…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-02 Gregg Wade , Mary Oksala , Coralie Neiner , Etienne Boucher , James Barron

To obtain a better statistics on the occurrence of magnetism among white dwarfs, we searched the spectra of the hydrogen atmosphere white dwarf stars (DAs) in the Data Release 7 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) for Zeeman splittings…

We report recent ESPaDOnS and HARPSpol spectropolarimetric observations from our ongoing magnetic survey of the brightest twenty-five classical Cepheids. Stokes $V$ magnetic signatures are detected in eight of fifteen targets observed to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-20 James A. Barron , Gregg A. Wade , Colin P. Folsom , Oleg Kochukhov

We have measured the Zeeman splitting of OH megamaser emission at 1667 MHz from five (ultra)luminous infrared galaxies ([U]LIRGs) using the 305 m Arecibo telescope and the 100 m Green Bank Telescope. Five of eight targeted galaxies show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Timothy Robishaw , Eliot Quataert , Carl Heiles