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This paper reports a blind search for magnetospheric emissions from planets around nearby stars. Young stars are likely to have much stronger stellar winds than the Sun, and because planetary magnetospheric emissions are powered by stellar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 T. Joseph W. Lazio , S. Carmichael , J. Clark , E. Elkins , P. Gudmundsen , Z. Mott , M. Szwajkowski , L. A. Hennig

We present the results of a new survey of 23 molecular clouds for the Zeeman effect in OH undertaken with the ATNF Parkes 64-m radio telescope and the NRAO Green Bank 43-m radio telescope. The Zeeman effect was clearly detected in the cloud…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Tyler L. Bourke , Philip C. Myers , Garry Robinson , A. R. Hyland

Radio synchrotron emission is a powerful tool to study the strength and structure of magnetic fields in galaxies. Unpolarized synchrotron emission traces isotropic turbulent fields which are strongest in spiral arms and bars (20-30 \mu G)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-11 Rainer Beck

The star zeta Ophiuchi is one of the brightest massive stars in the northern hemisphere and was intensively studied in various wavelength domains. The currently available observational material suggests that certain observed phenomena are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 S. Hubrig , L. M. Oskinova , M. Schoeller

In this review, the latest observational results on magnetic fields in main-sequence stars with radiative envelopes are summarised together with the theoretical works aimed at explaining them.

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-21 Maryline Briquet

Context. Recent high angular resolution polarimetric continuum observations of circumstellar disks provide new insights into their magnetic field. However, direct constraints are limited to the plane of sky component of the magnetic field.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-22 R. Brauer , S. Wolf , M. Flock

Magnetic wind confinement has been proposed as one explanation for the complex wind structures of supergiant stars of spectral types B and A. Observational investigation of this hypothesis was undertaken using high-resolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-20 M. Shultz , G. A. Wade , V. Petit , J. Grunhut , C. Neiner , D. Hanes , the MiMeS Collaboration

We review the recent discoveries of magnetic fields in different types of massive stars and briefly discuss strategies for spectropolarimetric observations to be carried out in the future.

We report the detection of a magnetic field on Vega through spectropolarimetric observations. We acquired 257 Stokes V, high signal-to-noise and high-resolution echelle spectra during four consecutive nights with the NARVAL…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 F. Lignieres , P. Petit , T. Bohm , M. Auriere

The "B fields in OB stars" (BOB) collaboration is based on an ESO Large Programme, to study the occurrence rate, properties, and ultimately the origin of magnetic fields in massive stars. In the framework of this programme, we carried out…

We present our attempts to detect magnetic fields in filamentary large-scale structure (LSS) by observing polarized synchrotron emission emitted by structure formation shocks. Little is known about the strength and order of magnetic fields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shea Brown , Lawrence Rudnick , Damon Farnsworth

Magnetic chemically peculiar stars of the main sequence can present rotational periods as long as many decades. Here we report the results of an observational campaign started in 2001 aimed at establishing these very long periods from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-22 M. Giarrusso , M. Cecconi , R. Cosentino , M. Munari , A. Ghedina , F. Ambrosino , W. Boschin , F. Leone

Enormous progress has been made on observing stellar magnetism in stars from the main sequence through to compact objects. Recent data have thrown into sharper relief the vexed question of the origin of stellar magnetic fields, which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Lilia Ferrario , Andrew Melatos , Jonathan Zrake

Magnetic activity and rotation are known to be intimately linked for low-mass stars. Understanding rotation evolution over the stellar lifetime is therefore an important goal within stellar astrophysics. In recent years, there has been…

Zeta Ori A is a hot star claimed to host a weak magnetic field, but no clear magnetic detection was obtained so far. In addition, it was recently shown to be a binary system composed of a O9.5I supergiant and a B1IV star. We aim at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 A. Blazère , C. Neiner , A. Tkachenko , J. -C. Bouret , Th. Rivinius , the MiMeS collaboration

The origin of chemically peculiar stars remains enigmatic, especially regarding their frequency among their "normal" peers. In addition to magnetic fields and rotation, multiplicity may shed light on the question. We mention the main…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-01 Pierre L. North

There are no known examples of magnetic white dwarfs with fields larger than about 3MG paired with a non-degenerate companion in detached binary systems. The suggestion is that highly magnetic, isolated white dwarfs may originate from stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-18 Lilia Ferrario

(abridged) As the favoured progenitors of long-duration gamma-ray bursts, massive stars may represent our best signposts of individual objects in the early Universe, but special conditions seem required to make these bursters, which might…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Jorick S. Vink , B. Davies , T. J. Harries , R. D. Oudmaijer , N. R. Walborn

Detailed information about the magnetic geometry, atmospheric abundances and radial velocity variations has been obtained for the magnetic standard star HD 94660 based on high-dispersion spectroscopic and spectropolarimetric observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-11 J. D. Bailey , J. Grunhut , J. D. Landstreet

The formation of massive stars is one of the major unsolved problems in stellar astrophysics. However, only few if any of these are found as single stars, on average massive stars have more than one companion. Many of them are born in dense…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Hans Zinnecker
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