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It is known that the energy of a weak solution to the Euler equation is conserved if it is slightly more regular than the Besov space $B^{1/3}_{3,\infty}$. When the singular set of the solution is (or belongs to) a smooth manifold, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-17 Roman Shvydkoy

We introduce a novel structure-preserving method in order to approximate the compressible ideal Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations. This technique addresses the MHD equations using a non-divergence formulation, where the contributions of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Tuan Anh Dao , Murtazo Nazarov , Ignacio Tomas

In this paper we derive a criterion for the breakdown of classical solutions to the incompressible magnetohydrodynamic equations with zero viscosity and positive resistivity in $\mathbb{R}^3$. This result is analogous to the celebrated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-01-20 Zhen Lei , Yi Zhou

In this paper, we study the energy equality for weak solutions to the non-resistive MHD equations with physical boundaries. Although the equations of magnetic field $b$ are of hyperbolic type, and the boundary effects are considered, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Wenke Tan , Fan Wu

The dual symmetry between electric and magnetic fields is an important intrinsic property of Maxwell equations in free space. This symmetry underlies the conservation of optical helicity, and, as we show here, is closely related to the…

Optics · Physics 2016-08-16 Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Aleksandr Y. Bekshaev , Franco Nori

It has been shown in our previous work that the incompressible and irresistive Hall- and electron-magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations are illposed on flat domains $M = \mathbb{R}^k \times \mathbb{T}^{3-k}$ for $0 \le k \le 2$. The data and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-23 In-Jee Jeong , Sung-Jin Oh

Two non-local asymptotic invariants of magnetic fields for the ideal magnetohydrodynamics are introduced. The velocity of variation of the invariants for a non-ideal magnetohydrodynamics with a small magnetic dissipation is estimated. By…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-06 Petr M. Akhmet'ev

In this article we study the principle of energy conservation for the Euler-Korteweg system. We formulate an Onsager-type sufficient regularity condition for weak solutions of the Euler-Korteweg system to conserve the total energy. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Tomasz Dębiec , Piotr Gwiazda , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda , Athanasios Tzavaras

Magnetic helicity is a conserved quantity of ideal magneto-hydrodynamics characterized by an inverse turbulent cascade. Accordingly, it is often invoked as one of the basic physical quantities driving the generation and structuring of…

The first half of Onsager's conjecture states that the Euler equations of an ideal incompressible fluid conserve energy if $u (\cdot ,t) \in C^{0, \theta} (\mathbb{T}^3)$ with $\theta > \frac{1}{3}$. In this paper, we prove an analogue of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Daniel W. Boutros , Edriss S. Titi

The dual symmetry between the electric and magnetic fields underlies Maxwell's electrodynamics. Due to this symmetry one can describe topological properties of an electromagnetic field in free space and obtain the conservation law of…

Optics · Physics 2015-12-31 E. O. Kamenetskii , M. Berezin , R. Shavit

Under the condition of small external forces, we obtain existence of a weak solution of the steady Hall-MHD system with H\"{o}lder continuous magnetic field. We also established regularity of weak solutions provided that magnetic fields are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Yong Zeng , Zhibing Zhang

The magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations plus 'non-ideal' (Ohmic, Hall, ambipolar) resistivities are widely used to model weakly-ionized astrophysical systems. We show that if gradients in the magnetic field become too steep, the implied…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-09 Philip F. Hopkins , Jonathan Squire , Raphael Skalidis , Nadine H. Soliman

In this paper, an energy-consistent finite difference scheme for the compressible hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations is introduced. For the compressible magnetohydrodynamics, an energy-consistent finite difference…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Haruhisa Iijima

We derive relations for the decay of the kinetic and magnetic energies and the growth of the Taylor and integral scales in unforced, incompressible, homogeneous and isotropic three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (3DMHD) turbulence with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Chirag Kalelkar , Rahul Pandit

We consider the motion of an inviscid compressible fluid under the mutual interactions with magnetic field. We show that the initial value problem is ill--posed in the class of weak solutions for a large class of physically admissible data.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Eduard Feireisl , Yang Li

In this paper, we prove the non-uniqueness of three-dimensional magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) system in $C([0,T];L^2(\mathbb{T}^3))$ for any initial data in $H^{\bar{\beta}}(\mathbb{T}^3)$~($\bar{\beta}>0$), by exhibiting that the total energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Changxing Miao , Weikui Ye

In this paper we study equations of magnetic hydrodynamics with a stress tensor. We interpret this system as the generalized Euler equation associated with an abelian extension of the Lie algebra of vector fields with a non-trivial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuly Billig

We analyze the decay laws of the kinetic and magnetic energies and the evolution of correlation lengths in freely decaying incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. Scale invariance of MHD equations assures that, in the case of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Leonardo Campanelli

This article proposes a review of the analysis of the system of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). First, we give an account of the modelling asumptions. Then, the results of existence of weak solutions, using the notion of renormalized solutions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Xavier Blanc , Bernard Ducomet