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Let $\pi$ be a set of primes, and let $G$ be a finite $\pi$-separable group. We consider the Isaacs ${\rm B}_\pi$-characters. We show that if $N$ is a normal subgroup of $G$, then ${\rm B}_\pi (G/N) = {\rm Irr} (G/N) \cap {\rm B}_\pi (G)$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Mark L. Lewis

Given a graph $G=(V,E)$, a subset $X$ of $V$ is an interval of $G$ provided that for any $a, b\in X$ and $ x\in V \setminus X$, $\{a,x\}\in E$ if and only if $\{b,x\}\in E$. For example, $\emptyset$, $\{x\}(x\in V)$ and $V$ are intervals of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-15 Rim Ben Hamadou , Imed Boudabbous

In this note we prove that every closed graph $G$ is up to isomorphism a proper interval graph. As a consequence we obtain that there exist linear-time algorithms for closed graph recognition.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Marilena Crupi , Giancarlo Rinaldo

In this article we prove in the main theorem that, there is a bijection between the isomorphism classes of a certain type of real hyperplane arrangements on the one hand, and the antipodal pairs of convex cones of an associated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-29 C P Anil Kumar

Let $\cal A$ and $\cal B$ be Banach algebras. A linear map $T:{\cal A} \rightarrow {\cal B}$ is called separating or disjointness preserving if $ab=0$ implies $Ta\;Tb = 0$ for all $a,b\in {\cal A}$. In this paper, we study a new class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-04 Mahmood Alaghmandan , Rasoul Nasr-Isfahani , Mehdi Nemati

A Banach space contains either a minimal subspace or a continuum of incomparable subspaces. General structure results for analytic equivalence relations are applied in the context of Banach spaces to show that if $E_0$ does not reduce to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Rosendal

Let f be a continuous map of a complete separable metric space E onto the irrationals. We show that if a complete separable metric space M contains isometric copies of every closed relatively discrete set in E, then M contains also an…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-15 Elżbieta Pol , Roman Pol

We prove that for every countable ordinal $\xi$, the Tsirelson's space $T_\xi$ of order $\xi$, is naturally, i.e., via the identity, $3$-isomorphc to its modified version. For the first step, we prove that the Schreier family…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Hung Viet Chu , Thomas Schlumprecht

Let $X$ be a set, $\ka$ be a cardinal number and let $\iH$ be a family of subsets of $X$ which covers each $x\in X$ at least $\ka$ times. What assumptions can ensure that $\iH$ can be decomposed into $\kappa$ many disjoint subcovers? We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-17 Márton Elekes , Tamás Mátrai , Lajos Soukup

We prove that there exists an algorithm for determining whether two piecewise-linear spatial graphs are isomorphic. In its most general form, our theorem applies to spatial graphs furnished with vertex colorings, edge colorings and/or edge…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Stefan Friedl , Lars Munser , José Pedro Quintanilha , Yuri Santos Rego

Let $G$ be a discrete group and let $\mathcal A$ and $\mathcal B$ be two subgroups of $G$-valued continuous functions defined on two $0$-dimensional compact spaces $X$ and $Y$. A group isomorphism $H$ defined between $\mathcal A$ and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-19 María V. Ferrer , Margarita Gary , Salvador Hernández

An algebraic structure, Quotient Algebra Partition or QAP, is introduced in a serial of articles. The structure QAP is universal to Lie Algebras and enables algorithmic and exhaustive Cartan decompositions. The first episode draws the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Zheng-Yao Su

The aim of this paper is to prove all well-known metrization theorems using partitions of unity. To accomplish this, we first discuss sufficient and necessary conditions for existence of $\mathcal{U}$-small partitions of unity (partitions…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Kyle Austin , Jerzy Dydak

In this paper, we view the collection of ideals of a commutative principal ideal ring from two perspectives: one as an ordered semigroup I(R) and the other as a category I_R . It is shown that I(R) is a regular ordered semigroup whereas I_R…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-26 P. K. Minnumol , P. G. Romeo

Isomorphisms p between pattern classes A and B are considered. It is shown that, if p is not a symmetry of the entire set of permutations, then, to within symmetry, A is a subset of one a small set of pattern classes whose structure,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-16 Michael Albert , M. D. Atkinson , Anders Claesson

Linear topological spaces with partial ordering (linear kinematics) are studied. They are defined by a set of 8 axioms implying that topology, linear structure and ordering are compatible with each other. Most of the results are valid for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor Revoltovich Krym

We show that a topometric space $X$ is topometrically isomorphic to a type space of some continuous first-order theory if and only if $X$ is compact and has an open metric (i.e., satisfies that $\{p : d(p,U) < \varepsilon\}$ is open for…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-06-28 James Hanson

We prove two inequalities for the complex orientations of a separating (Type I) non-singular real algebraic curve in $RP^2$ of any odd degree. We also construct a separating non-singular pseudoholomorphic curve in $RP^2$ of any degree…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-03 S. Yu. Orevkov

We define a fragment of propositional logic where isomorphic propositions, such as $A\land B$ and $B\land A$, or $A\Rightarrow (B\land C)$ and $(A\Rightarrow B)\land(A\Rightarrow C)$ are identified. We define System I, a proof language for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-12-06 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Gilles Dowek

Answering a question by Honsell and Plotkin, we show that there are two equations between lambda terms, the so-called subtractive equations, consistent with lambda calculus but not simultaneously satisfied in any partially ordered model…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Antonino Salibra , Alberto Carraro