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The perception and recognition of the surroundings is one of the essential tasks for a robot. With preliminary knowledge about a target object, it can perform various manipulation tasks such as rolling motion, palpation, and force control.…

Motivated by the growing interest in enhancing intuitive physical Human-Machine Interaction (HRI/HVI), this study aims to propose a robust tactile hand gesture recognition system. We performed a comprehensive evaluation of different hand…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Chiara Fumelli , Anirvan Dutta , Mohsen Kaboli

We investigate the transduction of tactile information during active exploration of finely textured surfaces using a novel tactile sensor mimicking the human fingertip. The sensor has been designed by integrating a linear array of 10…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-30 Raphaël Candelier , Georges Debrégeas , Alexis Prevost

Robotic manipulation in industrial scenarios such as construction commonly faces uncertain observations in which the state of the manipulating object may not be accurately captured due to occlusions and partial observables. For example,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Xiao Hu , Yang Ye

Robot simulation has been an essential tool for data-driven manipulation tasks. However, most existing simulation frameworks lack either efficient and accurate models of physical interactions with tactile sensors or realistic tactile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Zilin Si , Zirui Zhu , Arpit Agarwal , Stuart Anderson , Wenzhen Yuan

Humans can effortlessly perform very complex, dexterous manipulation tasks by reacting to sensor observations. In contrast, robots can not perform reactive manipulation and they mostly operate in open-loop while interacting with their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Yuki Shirai , Devesh K. Jha , Arvind U. Raghunathan , Dennis Hong

Manipulation of thin materials is critical for many everyday tasks and remains a significant challenge for robots. While existing research has made strides in tasks like material smoothing and folding, many studies struggle with common…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Ankush Kundan Dhawan , Camille Chungyoun , Karina Ting , Monroe Kennedy

Current methods for estimating force from tactile sensor signals are either inaccurate analytic models or task-specific learned models. In this paper, we explore learning a robust model that maps tactile sensor signals to force. We…

A long-standing question in robot hand design is how accurate tactile sensing must be. This paper uses simulated tactile signals and the reinforcement learning (RL) framework to study the sensing needs in grasping systems. Our first…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Alexander Koenig , Zixi Liu , Lucas Janson , Robert Howe

We want to enable fine manipulation with a multi-fingered robotic hand by using modern deep reinforcement learning methods. Key for fine manipulation is a spatially resolved tactile sensor. Here, we present a novel model of a tactile skin…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Ulf Kasolowsky , Berthold Bäuml

We introduce the Grasp EveryThing (GET) gripper, a novel 1-DoF, 3-finger design for securely grasping objects of many shapes and sizes. Mounted on a standard parallel jaw actuator, the design features three narrow, tapered fingers arranged…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Michael Burgess , Edward H. Adelson

Robots are increasingly envisioned as human companions, assisting with everyday tasks that often involve manipulating deformable objects. Although recent advances in robotic hardware and embodied AI have expanded their capabilities, current…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Pei Lin , Yuzhe Huang , Wanlin Li , Jianpeng Ma , Chenxi Xiao , Ziyuan Jiao

Though robotic dexterous manipulation has progressed substantially recently, challenges like in-hand occlusion still necessitate fine-grained tactile perception, leading to the integration of more tactile sensors into robotic hands.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Yan Zhao , Yang Li , Zhengxue Cheng , Hengdi Zhang , Li Song

Grasping is an incredible ability of animals using their arms and limbs in their daily life. The human hand is an especially astonishing multi-fingered tool for precise grasping, which helped humans to develop the modern world. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Jose James

Deep learning has the potential to have the impact on robot touch that it has had on robot vision. Optical tactile sensors act as a bridge between the subjects by allowing techniques from vision to be applied to touch. In this paper, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-07 Nathan F. Lepora , Alex Church , Conrad De Kerckhove , Raia Hadsell , John Lloyd

Developments in touch-sensitive textiles have enabled many novel interactive techniques and applications. Our digitally-knitted capacitive active sensors can be manufactured at scale with little human intervention. Their sensitive areas are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Denisa Qori McDonald , Richard Valett , Lev Saunders , Genevieve Dion , Ali Shokoufandeh

We study gravitational pivoting, a constrained version of in-hand manipulation, where we aim to control the rotation of an object around the grip point of a parallel gripper. To achieve this, instead of controlling the gripper to avoid…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Jason Toskov , Rhys Newbury , Mustafa Mukadam , Dana Kulić , Akansel Cosgun

We study the problem of object retrieval in scenarios where visual sensing is absent, object shapes are unknown beforehand and objects can move freely, like grabbing objects out of a drawer. Successful solutions require localizing free…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Sameer Pai , Tao Chen , Megha Tippur , Edward Adelson , Abhishek Gupta , Pulkit Agrawal

Grasping and manipulating objects is an important human skill. Since most objects are designed to be manipulated by human hands, anthropomorphic hands can enable richer human-robot interaction. Desirable grasps are not only stable, but also…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Samarth Brahmbhatt , Ankur Handa , James Hays , Dieter Fox

Tactile sensing for robotics is achieved through a variety of mechanisms, including magnetic, optical-tactile, and conductive fluid. Currently, the fluid-based sensors have struck the right balance of anthropomorphic sizes and shapes and…