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In these notes we explain how the CFT description of random matrix models can be used to perform actual calculations. Our basic example is the hermitian matrix model, reformulated as a conformal invariant theory of free fermions. We give an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan K. Kostov

Given a finite abelian $p$-group $F$, we prove an efficient recursive formula for $\sigma_a(F)=\sum_{\substack{H\leq F}}|H|^a$ where $H$ ranges over the subgroups of $F$. We infer from this formula that the $p$-component of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Olivier Ramaré

After the language of module and theirs morphisms, this short course presents matricial calculus and determinants in a commutative ring as appliction of ``remarquable identities'' in the ring of polynomials with integer coefficients with…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Alexis Marin

We establish a new lower bound for Mathieu's series and present a new derivation of its expansions in terms of Riemann Zeta functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-30 M. Affouf

The idea to use classical hypergeometric series and, in particular, well-poised hypergeometric series in diophantine problems of the values of the polylogarithms has led to several novelties in number theory and neighbouring areas of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wadim Zudilin

Connection matrices are a generalization of Morse boundary operators from the classical Morse theory for gradient vector fields. Developing an efficient computational framework for connection matrices is particularly important in the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Tamal K. Dey , Michał Lipiński , Marian Mrozek , Ryan Slechta

First, we recount a history of how certain methods using natural self-adjoint operators have, thus far, failed to prove the Riemann Hypothesis. In Section 2, we set the analytical context necessary to have genuine proofs in later sections,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Adrienne Sands

Consider a rational map $R$ of degree $d\geq 2$ with coefficients over the non-archimedean field $\mathbb{C}_p$, with $p$ a fixed prime number. If $R$ has a cycle of Siegel disks and has good reduction, then it was shown by Rivera-Letelier…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Víctor Nopal-Coello , Mónica Moreno Rocha

Using Cauchy's Integral Theorem as a basis, what may be a new series representation for Dirichlet's function $\eta(s)$, and hence Riemann's function $\zeta(s)$, is obtained in terms of the Exponential Integral function $E_{s}(i\kappa)$ of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Michael Milgram

In 1952 Peter Roquette gave an arithmetic proof of the Riemann hypothesis for algebraic function fields of a finite constants field, which was proved by Andr\'e Weil in 1940. The construction of Weil's scalar product is essential in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Xian-Jin Li

Let $A$ be an affinoid integral domain over a non-Archimedean field $K$, and let $L$ be its field of fractions. We prove that the normalization of $A$ can be reconstructed from $L$ by taking the intersection of all maximal discrete…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Jiahong Yu

Retractions are the workhorse in Riemannian computing applications, where computational efficiency is of the essence. This work introduces a new retraction on the compact Stiefel manifold of orthogonal frames. The retraction is second-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Rasmus Jensen , Ralf Zimmermann

The energy preserving discrete gradient methods are generalized to finite-dimensional Riemannian manifolds by definition of a discrete approximation to the Riemannian gradient, a retraction, and a coordinate center function. The resulting…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Elena Celledoni , Sølve Eidnes , Brynjulf Owren , Torbjørn Ringholm

In earlier works on Shape Dynamics (SD), a linear method of solving a particular set of Lichnerowicz-type equations through the implicit function theorem was developed in order to implicitly construct SD's global Hamiltonian and eliminate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-23 Henrique Gomes

We implement an extended version of reflection positivity (Wick-rotated unitarity) for invertible topological quantum field theories and compute the abelian group of deformation classes using stable homotopy theory. We apply these field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-20 Daniel S. Freed , Michael J. Hopkins

Field redefinitions are commonly used to reduce the number of operators in the Lagrangian by removing redundant operators and transforming to a minimal operator basis. We give a general argument that such field redefinitions, while leaving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-15 Aneesh V. Manohar , Julie Pagès , Jasper Roosmale Nepveu

The various dynamical scales below the pion mass involved in $\pi^{+}$ $\pi^{-}$ atoms are sequentially integrated out using non-relativistic effective field theory techniques. This allows us to systematically organise the corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Eiras , J. Soto

In this paper, we study some Euler-Ap\'ery-type series which involve central binomial coefficients and (generalized) harmonic numbers. In particular, we establish elegant explicit formulas of some series by iterated integrals and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Weiping Wang , Ce Xu

We consider finite range Gibbs fields and provide a purely combinatorial proof of the exponential tree decay of semi--invariants, supposing that the logarithm of the partition function can be expressed as a sum of suitable local functions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 L. Bertini , Emilio N. M. Cirillo , E. Olivieri

This paper proposes an original Riemmanian geometry for low-rank structured elliptical models, i.e., when samples are elliptically distributed with a covariance matrix that has a low-rank plus identity structure. The considered geometry is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Florent Bouchard , Arnaud Breloy , Guillaume Ginolhac , Alexandre Renaux , Frédéric Pascal