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The introduction of strings into the study of the Riemann Hypothesis provides a visualization of the genesis of zeros for the Zeta function. The method is heuristic and when originally introduced suggested strong visual evidence for the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Ronald F. Fox

We reconsider the naturalness from the viewpoint of effective field theories, motivated by the alternative scenario that the standard model holds until a high-energy scale such as the Planck scale. We propose a calculation scheme of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-07 Yoshiharu Kawamura

Let K be a complete, algebraically closed nonarchimedean valued field, and let f(z) be a non-constant rational function in K(z). We provide explicit bounds for the Lipschitz constant of f(z) acting on the Berkovich projective line, relative…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Robert Rumely , Stephen Winburn

We present a new approach to obtaining the lower order terms for $n$-correlation of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function. Our approach is based on the `ratios conjecture' of Conrey, Farmer, and Zirnbauer. Assuming the ratios conjecture we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-20 J. B. Conrey , N. C. Snaith

We prove an equivalent of the Riemann hypothesis in terms of the functional equation (in its asymmetrical form) and the $a$-points of the zeta-function, i.e., the roots of the equation $\zeta(s)=a$, where $a$ is an arbitrary fixed complex…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Athanasios Sourmelidis , Jörn Steuding , Ade Irma Suriajaya

Explicit counterterm construction is presented in a symmetry breaking background for the 2PI effective action of the self-interacting one-component scalar field including skeleton diagrams to O(\lambda^2). The applied strategy is an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Patkos , Zs. Szep

We develop a global cohomology theory for number fields by offering topological cohomology groups, an arithmetical duality, a Riemann-Roch type theorem, and two types of vanishing theorem. As applications, we study moduli spaces of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-24 Lin Weng

This paper proposes SU(2)-gauge-invariant field equations involving interaction with a scalar field. A connection with the Dirac equation is discussed.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Nikolay Marchuk

We consider construction of some Lagrangians which contain the Riemann zeta function. The starting point in their construction is p-adic string theory. These Lagrangians describe some nonlocal and nonpolynomial scalar field models, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-09-10 Branko Dragovich

We present a hypergeometric construction of rational approximations to $\zeta(2)$ and $\zeta(3)$ which allows one to demonstrate simultaneously the irrationality of each of the zeta values, as well as to estimate from below certain linear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Simon Dauguet , Wadim Zudilin

Inspired by Conway's surreal numbers, we study real closed fields whose value group is isomorphic to the additive reduct of the field. We call such fields omega-fields and we prove that any omega-field of bounded Hahn series with real…

In this study, a new form of quadratic spline is obtained, where the coefficients are determined explicitly by variational methods. Convergence is studied and parity conservation is demonstrated. Finally, the method is applied to solve…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-26 A. J. Ferrari , L. P. Lara , E. A. Santillan Marcus

The paper is devoted to the development of new sufficient conditions for the calmness and the Aubin property of implicit multifunctions. As the basic tool one employs the directional limiting coderivative which, together with the graphical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Helmut Gfrerer , Jiří V. Outrata

The iteration of rational maps is well-understood in dimension 1 but less so in higher dimensions. We study some maps on spaces of matrices which present a weak complexity with respect to the ring structure. First we give some properties of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-02 D. Cerveau , J. Déserti

In this paper, we discover a new noncommutative algebra. We refer this algebra as the constant term algebra of type $A$, which is generated by certain constant term operators. We characterize a structural result of this algebra by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Guoce Xin , Chen Zhang , Yue Zhou , Yueming Zhong

We construct the so-called quasiregular representations of the group $B_0^{\mathbb N}({\mathbb F}_p)$ of infinite upper triangular matrices with coefficients in a finite field and give the criteria of theirs irreducibility in terms of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Alexandre Kosyak

The classical Clarke subdifferential alone is inadequate for understanding automatic differentiation in nonsmooth contexts. Instead, we can sometimes rely on enlarged generalized gradients called "conservative fields", defined through the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Adrian Lewis , Tonghua Tian

The main purpose of this paper is to give a solution to a conjecture concerning a Pad\'{e} family of iterations for the matrix sector function that was recently raised by B. Laszkiewicz et al in [A Pad\'{e} family of iterations for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-02-22 Dmitry B. Karp , Minghua Lin

The paper describes a method for calculating values of Riemann's Zeta function within the critical strip 0< {\sigma} <1 and on its boundary. The approach is based on the "Alternating Zeta function" {\eta}(s). The actual Riemann Zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-10 Renaat Van Malderen

We study the motivic Grothendieck group of algebraic varieties from the point of view of stable birational geometry. In particular, we obtain a counter-example to a conjecture of M. Kapranov on the rationality of motivic zeta-function.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Larsen , Valery A. Lunts