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During the last decade, the relation between activity cycle periods with stellar parameters has received special attention. The construction of reliable registries of activity reveals that solar type stars exhibit activity cycles with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-26 A. P. Buccino , L. Sraibman , P. Olivar , F. Minotti

The active K2 dwarf epsilon Eri has been extensively characterized, both as a young solar analog and more recently as an exoplanet host star. As one of the nearest and brightest stars in the sky, it provides an unparalleled opportunity to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-15 T. S. Metcalfe , A. P. Buccino , B. P. Brown , S. Mathur , D. R. Soderblom , T. J. Henry , P. J. D. Mauas , R. Petrucci , J. C. Hall , S. Basu

In 2015 we started the XMM-Newton monitoring of the young solar-like star Epsilon Eridani (440 Myr), one of the youngest solar-like stars with a known chromospheric CaII cycle. By analyzing the most recent Mount Wilson S-index CaII data of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-15 M. Coffaro , B. Stelzer , S. Orlando , J. Hall , T. S. Metcalfe , U. Wolter , M. Mittag , J. Sanz-Forcada , P. C. Schneider , L. Ducci

The young and magnetically active K dwarf Epsilon Eridani exhibits a chromospheric activity cycle of about 3 years. Previous reconstructions of its large-scale magnetic field show strong variations at yearly epochs. To understand how…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 S. V. Jeffers , S. Boro Saikia , J. R. Barnes , P. Petit , S. C. Marsden , M. M. Jardine , A. A. Vidotto

High precision radial velocity (RV) measurements spanning the years 1980.8--2000.0 are presented for the nearby (3.22 pc) K2 V star $\epsilon$ Eri. These data, which represent a combination of six independent data sets taken with four…

We report on observations of the active K2 dwarf $\epsilon$ Eridani based on contemporaneous SPIRou, NARVAL, and TESS data obtained over two months in late 2018, when the activity of the star was reported to be in a non-cyclic phase. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 P. Petit , C. P. Folsom , J. -F. Donati , L. Yu , J. -D. do Nascimento , S. Jeffers , S. C. Marsden , J. Morin , A. A. Vidotto

We use our photometric time series of more than forty years to analyze the long-term behaviour of EI Eri. Flare activity is investigated using space-borne photometric data obtained with TESS. The MUSICOS campaign aimed to achieve…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 L. Kriskovics , Zs. Kővári , B. Seli , K. Oláh , K. Vida , G. W. Henry , T. Granzer , A. Görgei

Data from 11 years of continuous spectroscopic observations of the active RS CVn-type binary star EI Eridani - gained at NSO/McMath-Pierce, KPNO/Coude Feed and during the MUSICOS 98 campaign - were used to obtain 34 Doppler maps in three…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Washuettl , K. G. Strassmeier , M. Weber

The magnetic activity of the Sun becomes stronger and weaker over roughly an 11 year cycle, modulating the radiation and charged particle environment experienced by the Earth as "space weather". Decades of observations from the Mount Wilson…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-18 Axel Brandenburg , Savita Mathur , Travis S. Metcalfe

We report on the X-ray observations of the eclipsing polar HY Eri (RX J0501-0359), along with its photometric, spectrophotometric, and spectropolarimetric optical variations, collected over 30 years. With an orbital period of 2.855 h, HY…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-12 K. Beuermann , V. Burwitz , K. Reinsch , A. Schwope , H. -C. Thomas

We study the different patterns of interannual magnetic variability in stars on or near the lower main sequence, approximately solar-type (G-K dwarf) stars in time series of 36 years from the Mount Wilson Observatory Ca\,{\sc ii}\,H\&K…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 K. Oláh , Zs. Kővári , K. Petrovay , W. Soon , S. Baliunas , Z. Kolláth , K. Vida

Recent improvements in the sensitivity and precision of the radial velocity (RV) method for exoplanets have brought it close, but not quite to, the threshold ($\sim$10 cm/s) required to detect Earth-mass and other potentially habitable…

We present a detailed determination of the astrophysical parameters of the chromospherically active binary star EI Eridani. Our new radial velocities allow to improve the set of orbital elements and reveal long-term variations of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-05 A. Washuettl , K. G. Strassmeier , T. Granzer , M. Weber , K. Oláh

We report intensive monitoring of the activity variability in the H$\alpha$ line for 10 Sun-like stars using the 1.88-m reflector at Okayama Branch Office, Subaru Telescope, during the last four years 2019-2022. Our aim was to investigate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-31 Sanghee Lee , Yuta Notsu , Bun'ei Sato

The Mount Wilson Ca HK survey revealed magnetic activity variations in a large sample of solar-type stars with timescales ranging from 2.5 to 25 years. This broad range of cycle periods is thought to reflect differences in the rotational…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-03 T. S. Metcalfe , S. Basu , T. J. Henry , D. R. Soderblom , P. G. Judge , M. Knoelker , S. Mathur , M. Rempel

Based on analysis of photometric observations of nearby M type stars obtained with ASAS, 31 periodic variables were detected. The determined periods are assumed to be related to rotation periods of the investigated stars. Among them 10 new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-16 M. Kiraga , K. Stepien

The Sun has a steady 11-year cycle in magnetic activity most well-known by the rising and falling in the occurrence of dark sunspots on the solar disk in visible bandpasses. The 11-year cycle is also manifest in the variations of emission…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-19 Ricky Egeland , Willie Soon , Sallie Baliunas , Jeffrey C. Hall , Alexei A. Pevtsov , Gregory W. Henry

Hubble Space Telescope observations of the nearby (3.22 pc), K2 V star epsilon Eridani have been combined with ground-based astrometric and radial velocity data to determine the mass of its known companion. We model the astrometric and…

High resolution spectral observations of the polar EF Eridani obtained in a low state with X-Shooter revealed narrow emission lines from the irradiated secondary. The lines were most prominent in the near-IR Ca2-triplet, the more intensive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. D. Schwope , L. Christensen

The nearby (6.5 pc) star HD 219134 was recently shown by Motalebi et al. (2015) and Vogt et al. (2015) to host several planets, the innermost of which is transiting. We present twenty-seven years of radial velocity observations of this star…

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