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We have investigated the correction to the hyperfine structure of heavy multicharged ions, which is connected with the nuclear-polarization effect caused by the unpaired bound electron. Numerical calculations are performed for hydrogenlike…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Nefiodov , G. Plunien , G. Soff

Dirac has predicted that the $g$ factor of an electron is strictly equal to 2 in the framework of relativistic quantum mechanics. However, later physicists have found that this factor can be slightly deviated from 2 (i.e., the problem of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-17 Jing-Ling Chen , Xing-Yan Fan , Xiang-Ru Xie

In this paper, we discuss how windows in Euclidean time can be used to isolate the origin of potential conflicts between evaluations of the hadronic-vacuum-polarization (HVP) contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-26 G. Colangelo , A. X. El-Khadra , M. Hoferichter , A. Keshavarzi , C. Lehner , P. Stoffer , T. Teubner

Within a systematic approach based on nonrelativistic quantum electrodynamics (NRQED), we derive the one-loop self-energy correction of order alpha (Zalpha)^4 to the bound-electron g factor. In combination with numerical data, this analytic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Pachucki , U. D. Jentschura , V. A. Yerokhin

Isospin-breaking corrections to the hadron vacuum polarization component of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon are needed to ensure the theoretical precision of $g_\mu -2$ is below the experimental precision. We describe the status…

A weighted difference of the $g$-factors of the H- and Li-like ions of the same element is theoretically studied and optimized in order to maximize the cancelation of nuclear effects between the two charge states. We show that this weighted…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-03-18 V. A. Yerokhin , E. Berseneva , Z. Harman , I. I. Tupitsyn , C. H. Keitel

The MUonE proposal at the CERN SPS consists in extracting the value of the hadronic vacuum polarization self-energy function (HVP) from its contribution to the differential cross-section of elastic muon-electron scattering. The HVP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 David Greynat , Eduardo de Rafael

We present steps towards the computation of the leading-order hadronic contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment on RBC/UKQCD physical point DWF ensembles. We discuss several methods for controlling and reducing uncertainties…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-02-19 Marina Marinkovic , Peter Boyle , Luigi Del Debbio , Andreas Juettner , Kim Maltman , Antonin Portelli

In this talk we present some preliminary results and discuss the prospects of determining the leading structure-dependent finite-volume effects in the hadronic vacuum polarisation associated to order $e^2$ electromagnetic corrections. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-08-16 Nils Hermansson-Truedsson

In this work, we investigate the magnetic properties of the quantum vacuum in the context of QED. We calculate the quantum relativistic correction of virtual particle--anti-particle pair creation to the field of a classical point-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-07 T. Azevedo , F. A. Barone , C. Farina , R. de Melo e Souza , G. Zarpelon

The field of a traveling circularly polarized electromagnetic wave and a constant magnetic field localizes fermions perpendicularly to propagation of the wave in the cross section of the order of the wavelength. Unusual exact solutions of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-24 B. V. Gisin

The contribution of hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) to the hyperfine splitting of the muonium ground state is evaluated with the account of modern experimental data on the cross section of $e^+e^- \to$ annihilation into hadrons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 R. N. Faustov , A. Karimkhodzhaev , A. P. Martynenko

The nuclear recoil correction to the g factor of boronlike ions is evaluated within the lowest-order relativistic (Breit) approximation. The interelectronic-interaction effects are taken into account to the first order of the perturbation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-07-23 D. A. Glazov , A. V. Malyshev , V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn

The effect of vacuum polarization on the parity violating asymmetry in the elastic electron-nucleus scattering is considered. Calculations are performed in the high-energy approximation with an exact account for the electric field of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. I. Milstein , O. P. Sushkov

Electron-positron annihilation into hadrons plus an energetic photon from initial state radiation allows the hadronic cross-section to be measured over a wide range of energies. The full next-to-leading order QED corrections for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 G. Rodrigo , H. Czyz , J. H. Kuhn , M. Szopa

We show that the leading derivative corrections to the Heisenberg-Euler effective action can be determined efficiently from the vacuum polarization tensor evaluated in a homogeneous constant background field. After deriving the explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-13 Felix Karbstein

The radiative corrections to elastic electron-proton scattering are analyzed in a hadronic model including the finite size of the nucleon. For initial electron energies above 8 GeV and large scattering angles, the proton vertex correction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. C. Maximon , J. A. Tjon

We explore the potential of precision spectroscopy of heavy exotic atoms where electrons are substituted by negative hadrons to detect new force carriers with hadronic couplings. The selected transitions are unaffected by nuclear contact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-07 Hongkai Liu , Ben Ohayon , Omer Shtaif , Yotam Soreq

We compute the standard Euclidean window of the hadronic vacuum polarization using multiple independent blinded analyses. We improve the continuum and infinite-volume extrapolations of the dominant quark-connected light-quark…

The efforts to improve on the precision of the measurement and theoretical prediction of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon a_mu have turned into a test of our understanding of the hadronic contribution to vacuum polarisation. I…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-02 Denis Bernard