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A liquid helium-3 target system was developed for experimental studies of kaonic atoms and kaonic nuclei at J-PARC. helium-3 gas is liquefied in a heat exchanger cooled below 3.2 K by decompression of liquid helium-4. To maintain a large…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Iio , S. Ishimoto , M. Sato , S. Enomoto , T. Hashimoto , S. Suzuki , M. Iwasaki , R. S. Hayano

In this paper, we describe an experiment measuring low-$Q^2$ elastic electron-proton scattering using a newly developed cryogenic supersonic gas jet target in the A1 three-spectrometer facility at the Mainz Microtron. We measured the proton…

We report on a windowless, high-density, gas flow target at Jefferson Lab that was used to measure $r_p$, the root-mean-square charge radius of the proton. To our knowledge, this is the first such system used in a fixed-target experiment at…

A compact Liquid-Lithium Target (LiLiT) was built and tested with a high-power electron gun at Soreq Nuclear Research Center. The lithium target, to be bombarded by the high-intensity proton beam of the Soreq Applied Research Accelerator…

Asymmetry measurements were conducted in Jefferson Lab's experimental Hall A through electron scattering from a polarized $^3$He target in the quasi-elastic $^3\mathrm{He}(e,e'n)$ reaction. Measurements were made with the target polarized…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-09-14 Elena Long

An experiment (E497) is underway at TRIUMF to measure the angle-integrated, parity violating longitudinal analyzing power, Az, in proton-proton elastic scattering, to a precision of +/- 0.2 x 10^-7. The experiment uses a 221 MeV…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-02-03 W. D. Ramsay

The GlueX experiment at Jefferson Lab was specifically designed for precision studies of the light-meson spectrum. For this purpose, a photon beam with energies up to 12 GeV is directed onto a liquid hydrogen target contained within a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-23 Alexander Austregesilo

We have constructed an apparatus to study DC electrical breakdown in liquid helium at temperatures as low as 0.4 K and at pressures between the saturated vapor pressure and $\sim$600 torr. The apparatus can house a set of electrodes that…

A silicon electron pump operating at the temperature of liquid helium has demonstrated repeatable operation with sub-ppm accuracy. The pump current, approximately 168 pA, is measured by three laboratories, and the measurements agree with…

LHC upgrades are being considered both towards higher luminosity (HL-LHC) and towards higher energy (HE-LHC). In this paper we report initial studies of the beam-beam effects in the HE-LHC [1]. The HE-LHC aims at beam energies of 16.5 TeV,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-08-10 K. Ohmi , O. Dominguez , F. Zimmermann

A windowless hydrogen gas target of nominal thickness $10^{19}$ cm$^{-2}$ is an essential component of the DarkLight experiment, which is designed to utilize the megawatt electron beam at an Energy Recovery Linac (ERL). The design of such a…

Neutral and charged current deep inelastic ep scattering with longitudinally polarised lepton beams has been studied with the H1 and ZEUS detectors at HERA. The differential cross sections were measured in the range of four-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-05-22 Aleksander Filip Zarnecki

The physics case and an experimental overview of the MOLLER (Measurement Of a Lepton Lepton Electroweak Reaction) experiment at the 12 GeV upgraded Jefferson Lab are presented. A highlight of the Fundamental Symmetries subfield of the 2007…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-12-04 MOLLER Collaboration , J. Benesch , P. Brindza , R. D. Carlini , J-P. Chen , E. Chudakov , S. Covrig , M. M. Dalton , A. Deur , D. Gaskell , A. Gavalya , J. Gomez , D. W. Higinbotham , C. Keppel , D. Meekins , R. Michaels , B. Moffit , Y. Roblin , R. Suleiman , R. Wines , B. Wojtsekhowski , G. Cates , D. Crabb , D. Day , K. Gnanvo , D. Keller , N. Liyanage , V. V. Nelyubin , H. Nguyen , B. Norum , K. Paschke , V. Sulkosky , J. Zhang , X. Zheng , J. Birchall , P. Blunden , M. T. W. Gericke , W. R. Falk , L. Lee , J. Mammei , S. A. Page , W. T. H. van Oers , K. Dehmelt , A. Deshpande , N. Feege , T. K. Hemmick , K. S. Kumar , T. Kutz , R. Miskimen , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf , S. Riordan , N. Hirlinger Saylor , J. Bessuille , E. Ihloff , J. Kelsey , S. Kowalski , R. Silwal , G. De Cataldo , R. De Leo , D. Di Bari , L. Lagamba , E. NappiV. Bellini , F. Mammoliti , F. Noto , M. L. Sperduto , C. M. Sutera , P. Cole , T. A. Forest , M. Khandekar , D. McNulty , K. Aulenbacher , S. Baunack , F. Maas , V. Tioukine , R. Gilman , K. Myers , R. Ransome , A. Tadepalli , R. Beniniwattha , R. Holmes , P. Souder , D. S. Armstrong , T. D. Averett , W. Deconinck , W. Duvall , A. Lee , M. L. Pitt , J. A. Dunne , D. Dutta , L. El Fassi , F. De Persio , F. Meddi , G. M. Urciuoli , E. Cisbani , C. Fanelli , F. Garibaldi , K. Johnston , N. Simicevic , S. Wells , P. M. King , J. Roche , J. Arrington , P. E. Reimer , G. Franklin , B. Quinn , A. Ahmidouch , S. Danagoulian , O. Glamazdin , R. Pomatsalyuk , R. Mammei , J. W. Martin , T. Holmstrom , J. Erler , Yu. G. Kolomensky , J. Napolitano , K. A. Aniol , W. D. Ramsay , E. Korkmaz , D. T. Spayde , F. Benmokhtar , A. Del Dotto , R. Perrino , S. Barkanova , A. Aleksejevs , J. Singh

The E12-14-012 experiment performed at Jefferson Lab Hall A has collected inclusive electron-scattering data for different targets at the kinematics corresponding to beam energy 2.222 GeV and scattering angle 15.54 deg. Here we present a…

A Compton polarimeter has been installed in Hall A at Jefferson Laboratory. This letter reports on the first electron beam polarization measurements performed during the HAPPEX experiment at an electron energy of 3.3 GeV and an average…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-05-27 M. Baylac , E. Burtin , C. Cavata , S. Escoffier , B. Frois , D. Lhuillier , F. Marie , J. Martino , D. Neyret , T. Pussieux , P. Y. Bertin , C. W. de Jager , J. Mitchell

We present data for relativistic hot electron production by the Texas Petawatt Laser irradiating solid Au targets with thickness between 1 and 4 mm. The experiment was performed at the short focus target chamber TC1 in July 2011, with laser…

We have measured the parity-violating electroweak asymmetry in the elastic scattering of polarized electrons from the proton. The result is A = -15.05 +- 0.98(stat) +- 0.56(syst) ppm at the kinematic point theta_lab = 12.3 degrees and Q^2 =…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-05-27 HAPPEX collaboration , K. A. Aniol

We present a conceptual design for a polarized $^3$He target for Jefferson Lab's CLAS12 spectrometer in its standard configuration. This two-cell target will take advantage of advancements in optical pumping techniques at high magnetic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-11-18 James Maxwell , Richard Milner

In the G0 experiment, performed at Jefferson Lab, the parity-violating elastic scattering of electrons from protons and quasi-elastic scattering from deuterons is measured in order to determine the neutral weak currents of the nucleon.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-06-29 G0 Collaboration , D. Androic , D. S. Armstrong , J. Arvieux , R. Asaturyan , T. D. Averett , S. L. Bailey , G. Batigne , D. H. Beck , E. J. Beise , J. Benesch , F. Benmokhtar , L. Bimbot , J. Birchall , A. Biselli , P. Bosted , H. Breuer , P. Brindza , C. L. Capuano , R. D. Carlini , R. Carr , N. Chant , Y. -C. Chao , R. Clark , A. Coppens , S. D. Covrig , A. Cowley , D. Dale , C. A. Davis , C. Ellis , W. R. Falk , H. Fenker , J. M. Finn , T. Forest , G. Franklin , R. Frascaria , C. Furget , D. Gaskell , M. T. W. Gericke , J. Grames , K. A. Griffioen , K. Grimm , G. Guillard , B. Guillon , H. Guler , K. Gustafsson , L. Hannelius , J. Hansknecht , R. D. Hasty , A. M. Hawthorne Allen , T. Horn , T. M. Ito , K. Johnston , M. Jones , P. Kammel , R. Kazimi , P. M. King , A. Kolarkar , E. Korkmaz , W. Korsch , S. Kox , J. Kuhn , J. Lachniet , R. Laszewski , L. Lee , J. Lenoble , E. Liatard , J. Liu , A. Lung , G. A. MacLachlan , J. Mammei , D. Marchand , J. W. Martin , D. J. Mack , K. W. McFarlane , D. W. McKee , R. D. McKeown , F. Merchez , M. Mihovilovic , A. Micherdzinska , H. Mkrtchyan , B. Moffit , M. Morlet , M. Muether , J. Musson , K. Nakahara , R. Neveling , S. Niccolai , D. Nilsson , S. Ong , S. A. Page , V. Papavassiliou , S. F. Pate , S. K. Phillips , P. Pillot , M. L. Pitt , M. Poelker , T. A. Porcelli , G. Quemener , B. P. Quinn , W. D. Ramsay , A. W. Rauf , J. -S. Real , T. Ries , J. Roche P. Roos , G. A. Rutledge , J. Schaub , J. Secrest , T. Seva , N. Simicevic , G. R. Smith , D. T. Spayde , S. Stepanyan , M. Stutzman , R. Suleiman , V. Tadevosyan , R. Tieulent , J. van de Wiele , W. T. H. van Oers , M. Versteegen , E. Voutier , W. F. Vulcan , S. P. Wells , G. Warren , S. E. Williamson , R. J. Woo , S. A. Wood , C. Yan , J. Yun , V. Zeps