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Related papers: Anyon condensation in the string-net models

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While it is known that Hamiltonian systems may undergo a phenomenon of condensation akin to Bose-Einstein condensation, not all the manifestations of this phenomenon have been uncovered yet. In this work we present a novel form of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-06 Anxo Biasi

Non-Abelian strings exist in the color-flavor locked phase of dense QCD. We show that kinks appearing in the world-sheet theory on these strings, in the form of the kink-antikink bound pairs, are the magnetic monopoles --- descendants of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 A. Gorsky , M. Shifman , A. Yung

The new generalization of the gauge interaction for the bosonic strings is found. We consider some quasiequivariant maps from the space of metrics on the worldsheet to the space of $n$-tuples of one- and two-dimensional loops. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Kopecky

In this review we describe our current understanding of the properties of open string tachyons on an unstable D-brane or brane-antibrane system in string theory. The various string theoretic methods used for this study include techniques of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

In this paper we investigate the nature of the transition from Abelian to non-Abelian confinement (i.e. crossover vs. phase transition). To this end we consider the basic N=2 model where non-Abelian flux tubes (strings) were first found:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 M. Shifman , A. Yung

We use string-net models to accomplish a direct, purely two-dimensional, approach to correlators of two-dimensional rational conformal field theories. We obtain concise geometric expressions for the objects describing bulk and boundary…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Jürgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert , Yang Yang

In this paper we present the results of numerical simulations intended to study the behavior of non-Abelian cosmic strings networks. In particular we are interested in discussing the variations in the asymptotic behavior of the system as we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-17 G. Cella , M. Pieroni

This article continues the study of the category of harmonious field models that was recently introduced as a kinetically non-linear generalisation of the well known harmonic category of multiscalar fields over a supporting brane wordsheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Brandon Carter

By a toroidal compactification with a vortex like configuration of tachyon fields, the unoriented bosonic string in 26 dimensions becomes equivalent to 10 dimensional string theory with gauge group $SO(32)\times G$ where $G$ has rank 16.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Matsuo

We explore vorton solutions in the Witten's $U(1) \times U(1)$ model for cosmic strings and in a modified version $U(1) \times SO(3)$ obtained by introducing a triplet of non-Abelian fields to condense inside the string. We restrict to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Gianni Tallarita , Adam Peterson , Stefano Bolognesi , Peter Bedford

We study quantum corrections at the one loop level in open superstring tachyon condensation using the boundary string field theory (BSFT) method. We find that the tachyon field action has the same form as at the disc level, but with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. S. Viswanathan , Y. Yang

We consider the string-net model obtained from $SU(2)_2$ fusion rules. These fusion rules are shared by two different sets of anyon theories. In this work, we study the competition between the two corresponding non-Abelian quantum phases in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-29 J. Vidal

We derive the string representation of the Abelian Higgs theory in which dyons are condensed. It occurs that in such representation the topological interaction exists in the expectation value of the Wilson loop. Due to this interaction the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. T. Akhmedov , M. N. Chernodub , M. I. Polikarpov

A two component model of negative U centers coupled with the Fermi sea of itinerant fermions is discussed in connection with high-temperature superconductivity of cuprates, and superfluidity of atomic fermions. We examine the phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. S. Alexandrov

A class of solutions of the low energy string theory in four dimensions is studied. This class admits a geodesic, shear-free null congruence which is non-twisting but in general diverging and the corresponding solutions in Einstein's theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Güven , E. Yörük

We describe in a simple setting how to extract a unitary braided fusion category from a collection of superselection sectors of a two-dimensional quantum spin system, corresponding to abelian anyons. The structure of the unitary braided…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-27 Alex Bols , Boris Kjaer , Alvin Moon

In this work we obtain bounds on the topological Abelian string-vortex and on the string-cigar, by using a new measure of configurational complexity, known as configurational entropy. In this way, the information-theoretical measure of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-02 R. A. C. Correa , D. M. Dantas , C. A. S. Almeida , Roldao da Rocha

A great part of the mathematical foundations of topological quantum computation is given by the theory of modular categories which provides a description of the topological phases of matter such as anyon systems. In the near future the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Juan Ospina

We show that under certain conditions, closed string tachyon condensation produces a topology changing transition from black strings to Kaluza-Klein "bubbles of nothing." This can occur when the curvature at the horizon is much smaller than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gary T. Horowitz

The chiral conformal field theory of free super-bosons is generated by weight one currents whose mode algebra is the affinisation of an abelian Lie super-algebra h with non-degenerate super-symmetric pairing. The mode algebras of a single…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Ingo Runkel
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