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Using the solution phase space method, we investigate the thermodynamics of black holes in Einstein-aether-Maxwell theory, for which the traditional Wald method (covariant phase space method) fails. We show the first laws of thermodynamics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-25 Hai-Feng Ding , Xiang-Hua Zhai

In recent work, Hollands, Kov\'acs and Reall have built on previous work of Wall to provide a definition of dynamical black hole entropy for gravitational effective field theories (EFTs). This entropy satisfies a second law of black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-17 Iain Davies , Harvey S. Reall

We propose an entropy current for dynamical black holes in a theory with arbitrary four derivative corrections to Einstein's gravity, linearized around a stationary black hole. The Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory is a special case of the class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-23 Jyotirmoy Bhattacharya , Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Anirban Dinda , Nilay Kundu

I review various proposals for the nature of black hole entropy and for the mechanism behind the operation of the generalized second law. I stress the merits of entanglement entropy {\tenit qua\/} black hole entropy, and point out that,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Jacob D. Bekenstein

The Hamiltonian approach to black hole entropy, recently proposed in the framework of Poincar\'e gauge theory, is extended by including the scalar matter. The improved approach is used to analyse asymptotic charges and entropy of a typical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-24 Milutin Blagojević , Branislav Cvetković

Based on the entropy relations, we derive thermodynamic bound for entropy and area of horizons of Schwarzschild-dS black hole, including the event horizon, Cauchy horizon and negative horizon (i.e. the horizon with negative value), which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-04 Wei Xu , Jia Wang , Xin-he Meng

We propose a quantum version of a gedanken experiment which supports the generalized second law of black hole thermodynamics. A quantum measurement of particles in the region outside of the event horizon decreases the entropy of the outside…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Hosoya , A. Carlini , T. Shimomura

We discuss the status of the black hole entropy formula $S_{\rm BH} = A_H /4G$ in low energy effective field theory. The low energy expansion of the black hole entropy is studied in a non-equilibrium situation: the semiclassical decay of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. L. F. Barbon , R. Emparan

Although nonsingular spacetimes and those containing black holes are qualitatively quite different, there are continuous families of configurations that connect the two. In this paper we use self-gravitating monopole solutions as tools for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Arthur Lue , Erick J. Weinberg

We consider scalar-tensor gravity with nonminimal derivative coupling and Born-Infeld electromagnetic field which is minimally coupled to gravity. Since cosmological constant is taken into account it allowed us not only derive static black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-22 M. M. Stetsko

We consider the static, spherically symmetric black hole solutions in bigravity theory for minimal model with a condition $f_{\mu \nu} = C^{2} g_{\mu \nu}$ and evaluate the entropy for black holes. In this condition, we show that there…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-27 Taishi Katsuragawa , Shin'ichi Nojiri

In previous work, a first law of generalized entropy was derived from semiclassical gravitational dynamics around thermal setups using an assumed relation between the matter modular Hamiltonian and the gravitational stress tensor. Allowing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-27 Hong Zhe Chen

The thermodynamic second law in the evaporating black hole space-time is examined in the context of two-dimensional dilaton black hole. The dynamical evolution of entropy is investigated by using the analytical perturbation method and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kouichirou Hirata , Yoshi Fujiwara , Jiro Soda

We consider the algebra of observables of perturbative quantum gravity in the exterior of a stationary black hole or the static patch of de Sitter spacetime. It was previously argued that the backreaction of gravitons on the spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-14 Marc S. Klinger , Jonah Kudler-Flam , Gautam Satishchandran

Quantum buoyancy has been proposed as the mechanism protecting the generalized second law when an entropy--bearing object is slowly lowered towards a black hole and then dropped in. We point out that the original derivation of the buoyant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jacob D. Bekenstein

The theories of gravity which violate local Lorentz invariance do not admit a universal maximum speed of signal-propagation. Different field excitations see a different effective metric and hence a different light cone. In these theories,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-05 Arif Mohd

The purpose of the current letter is to give some relevant clarification on the validity of the laws of thermodynamics and the stability of the horizon by scalar field scattering formalism. On the one side, the connection between the energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-26 H. El Moumni , J. Khalloufi , K. Masmar

We consider the entropy of four-dimensional near-extremal N=2 black holes. Without R^2-terms, the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy formula has the structure of the extremal black holes entropy with a shift of the charges depending on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-08 Eyal Gruss , Yaron Oz

Recent calculations have shown that the linear proportionality between black hole entropy and area can be explained by performing a density matrix calculation for a massless free field theory. By applying the same formalism to an empirical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-13 David J. E. Callaway

The horizon of a static black hole in Anti-deSitter space can be spherical, planar, or hyperbolic. The microscopic dynamics of the first two classes of black holes have been extensively discussed recently within the context of the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Roberto Emparan