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The detection of photons produced during the avalanche development in gas chambers has been the subject of detailed studies in the past. The great progresses achieved in last years in the performance of micro-pattern gas detectors on one…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-20 Michela Marafini , Vincenzo Patera , Davide Pinci , Alessio Sarti , A. Sciubba , Eleuterio Spiriti

This paper presents an investigation of the discharge propagation (DP) to the readout electrode that occurs with a microsecond time delay after a primary discharge that develops inside a GEM foil hole. A single hole THGEM (THick GEM) foil…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-09-04 A. Utrobicic , M. Kovacic , F. Erhardt , M. Jercic , N. Poljak , M. Planinic

We have operated a Medipix2 CMOS readout chip, with amplifying, shaping and charge discriminating front-end electronics integrated on the pixel-level, as a highly segmented direct charge collecting anode in a three-stage gas electron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bamberger , K. Desch , U. Renz , M. Titov , N. Vlasov , P. Wienemann , A. Zwerger

In light of globalized hardware supply chains, the assurance of hardware components has gained significant interest, particularly in cryptographic applications and high-stakes scenarios. Identifying metal lines on scanning electron…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Christian Gehrmann , Jonas Ricker , Simon Damm , Deruo Cheng , Julian Speith , Yiqiong Shi , Asja Fischer , Christof Paar

Gas Electron Multipliers have undergone a very consistent development since their invention in 1997. Their production procedures have been tuned in such a way that nowadays it is possible to produce foils with areas of the order of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-08-15 H. Natal da Luz , P. Bhattacharya , L. A. S. Filho , L. E. F. M. França

This paper introduces an accurate edge-based smoothed finite element method (ES-FEM) for electromagnetic analysis for both two dimensional cylindrical and three dimensional cartesian systems, which shows much better performance in terms of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-10-30 Yangfan Zhang , Pengfei Wang , Wenping Li , Shunchuan Yang

The Thick Gaseous Electron Multiplier (THGEM) is a simple and robust electrode suitable for large area detectors. In this work the results of extensive comparative studies of the physical properties of different THGEM-based structures are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-17 S. Bressler , L. Arazi , L. Moleri , M. Pitt , A. Rubin , A. Breskin

A signal processing-based framework is proposed for detecting random segment failures in segmented waveguide-enabled pinching-antenna systems. To decouple the passively combined uplink signal and to provide per-segment observability, tagged…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-20 Chongjun Ouyang , Hao Jiang , Zhaolin Wang , Yuanwei Liu , Zhiguo Ding

The performance of triple-GEM detectors in He+N2 gas mixtures is studied in the range of 1-10 atm. The results obtained are relevant in the field of minimization of ionic space-charge effect in the TPC and neutron detection.

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bondar , A. Buzulutskov , L. Shekhtman , A. Vasiljev

A 1-meter-long trapezoidal Triple-GEM detector with wide readout strips was tested in hadron beams at the Fermilab Test Beam Facility in October 2013. The readout strips have a special zigzag geometry and run along the radial direction with…

In the upcoming years, with the upgrade of the LHC to higher luminosities, CMS will be subject to an increasing flux of particles, especially in its most forward region, at | \eta | > 1.6. To consolidate the muon spectrometer of CMS and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-06-05 Thomas Lenzi , Gilles De Lentdecker

A triple-GEM detector with two-dimensional readout is developed. The detector provides high position resolution for powder diffraction experiments at synchrotron radiation. Spatial resolution of the detector is measured in the lab using a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-04-12 Y. L. Zhang , H. R. Qi , Z. W. Wen , H. Y. Wang , Q. Ouyang , Y. B. Chen , J. Zhang , B. T. Hu

Recently, large offshore wind power plants have been installed far from the shore, using long HVAC three-core armored cables to export power. Its high capacitance may contribute to the appearance of unwanted phenomena, such as overvoltages…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-25 Juan Carlos del-Pino-López , Pedro Cruz-Romero

In this paper, we analyze several critical issues in semi-device independent quantum information processing protocol. In practical experimental realization randomness generation in that scenario is possible only if the efficiency of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Hong-Wei Li , Zhen-Qiang Yin , Marcin Pawlowski , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Fu Han

In this study, we investigate the effectiveness of advanced feature engineering and hybrid model architectures for anomaly detection in a multivariate industrial time series, focusing on a steam turbine system. We evaluate the impact of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Emilio Mastriani , Alessandro Costa , Federico Incardona , Kevin Munari , Sebastiano Spinello

Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) normally have fixed or moving structures with cross-sections of the order of microns ($\mu m$) and lengths of the order of tens or hundreds of microns. These structures are often plates or array of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Majumdar , S. Mukhopadhyay

Crystal calorimeters have a long history of pushing the frontier on high-resolution electromagnetic (EM) calorimetry. We explore in this paper major innovations in collider detector performance that can be achieved with crystal calorimetry…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-11-11 Marco T. Lucchini , Wonyong Chung , Sarah C. Eno , Yihui Lai , Lorenzo Lucchini , Minh-Thi Nguyen , Christopher G. Tully

In the domain of battery research, the processing of high-resolution microscopy images is a challenging task, as it involves dealing with complex images and requires a prior understanding of the components involved. The utilization of deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Ganesh Raghavendran , Bing Han , Fortune Adekogbe , Shuang Bai , Bingyu Lu , William Wu , Minghao Zhang , Ying Shirley Meng

Motivated by a range of applications in engineering and genomics, we consider in this paper detection of very short signal segments in three settings: signals with known shape, arbitrary signals, and smooth signals. Optimal rates of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-07-11 T. Tony Cai , Ming Yuan

In the Reverse Engineering and Hardware Assurance domain, a majority of the data acquisition is done through electron microscopy techniques such as Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). However, unlike its counterparts in optical imaging,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-30 Ronald Wilson , Navid Asadizanjani , Domenic Forte , Damon L. Woodard