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Skeleton-based action recognition leverages human pose keypoints to categorize human actions, which shows superior generalization and interoperability compared to regular end-to-end action recognition. Existing solutions use RGB cameras to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Shunyu Huang , Yunjiao Zhou , Jianfei Yang

This paper presents GBSense, an innovative compressed spectrum sensing system designed for GHz-bandwidth signals in dynamic spectrum access (DSA) applications. GBSense introduces an efficient approach to periodic nonuniform sampling,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-22 Zihang Song , Xingjian Zhang , Zhe Chen , Rahim Tafazolli , Yue Gao

Numerous studies in the literature have already shown the potential of biometrics on mobile devices for authentication purposes. However, it has been shown that, the learning processes associated to biometric systems might expose sensitive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Paula Delgado-Santos , Ruben Tolosana , Richard Guest , Ruben Vera , Farzin Deravi , Aythami Morales

This report represents the design and implementation of a skin temperature measurement system. The system aims to measure the skin temperature from a sensor and send it to the PC using a USB cable to display on screen. The data needs to be…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-07-11 Siamak Sarjoghian

With the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the rise of 5G communication networks and automatic driving, millimeter wave (mmWave) sensing is emerging and starts impacting our life and workspace. mmWave sensing can sense…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Jia Zhang , Rui Xi , Yuan He , Yimiao Sun , Xiuzhen Guo , Weiguo Wang , Xin Na , Yunhao Liu , Zhenguo Shi , Tao Gu

Interpersonal spoken communication is central to human interaction and the exchange of information. Such interactive processes involve not only speech and spoken language but also non-verbal cues such as hand gestures, facial expressions,…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Tiantian Feng , Shrikanth Narayanan

Development of large-area, high-speed electronic skins is a grand challenge for robotics, prosthetics, and human-machine interfaces, but is fundamentally limited by wiring complexity and data bottlenecks. Here, we introduce Single-Pixel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Ariel Slepyan , Laura Xing , Rudy Zhang , Nitish Thakor

Design of clock synchronization for networked nodes faces a fundamental trade-off between synchronization accuracy and universality for heterogeneous platforms, because a high synchronization accuracy generally requires platform-dependent…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-09-26 Zhenyu Yan , Yang Li , Rui Tan , Jun Huang

Mobile apps frequently use Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) and WiFi scanning permissions to discover nearby devices like peripherals and connect to WiFi Access Points (APs). However, wireless interfaces also serve as a covert proxy for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Aniketh Girish , Joel Reardon , Juan Tapiador , Srdjan Matic , Narseo Vallina-Rodriguez

With the growing demand for device-free and privacy-preserving sensing solutions, Wi-Fi sensing has emerged as a promising approach for human pose estimation (HPE). However, existing methods often process vast amounts of channel state…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Toan Gian , Dung T. Tran , Viet Quoc Pham , Francesco Restuccia , Van-Dinh Nguyen

Walking is among the most common human activities where the feet can gather rich tactile information from the ground. The dynamic contact between the feet and the ground generates vibration signals that can be sensed by the foot skin. While…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Shih Ying-Lei , Dongxu Tang , Weiming Hu , Sang Ho Yoon , Yitian Shao

Radiative communication using electromagnetic fields is the backbone of today's wirelessly connected world, which implies that the physical signals are available for malicious interceptors to snoop within a 5-10 m distance, also increasing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-26 Mayukh Nath , Shovan Maity , Shitij Avlani , Scott Weigand , Shreyas Sen

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has become a promising technology to improve wireless communication in recent years. It steers the incident signals to create a favorable propagation environment by controlling the reconfigurable…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-15 Wangyang Xu , Lu Gan , Chongwen Huang

Integrated Sensing And Communication (ISAC ) systems are expected to perform accurate radar sensing while having minimal impact on communication. Ideally, sensing should only reuse communication resources, especially for spectrum which is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-12 Jacopo Pegoraro , Jesus O. Lacruz , Michele Rossi , Joerg Widmer

Human skin provides a rich tactile sensing stream, localizing intentional and unintentional contact events over a large and contoured region. Replicating these tactile sensing capabilities for dexterous robotic manipulation systems remains…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Suzannah Wistreich , Baiyu Shi , Stephen Tian , Samuel Clarke , Michael Nath , Chengyi Xu , Zhenan Bao , Jiajun Wu

Many promising applications of multimodal wearables require continuous sensing and heavy computation, yet users reject such devices due to privacy concerns. This paper shares our experiences building an ear-mounted voice-and-vision wearable…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Yonatan Tussa , Andy Heredia , Nirupam Roy

Semantic communication (SemCom) demonstrates strong superiority over conventional bit-level accurate transmission, by only attempting to recover the essential semantic information of data. In this paper, in order to tackle the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Siyu Tong , Xiaoxue Yu , Rongpeng Li , Kun Lu , Zhifeng Zhao , Honggang Zhang

Human motion detection is getting considerable attention in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven healthcare systems. Human motion can be used to provide remote healthcare solutions for vulnerable people by identifying particular…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-07 William Taylor , Syed Aziz Shah , Kia Dashtipour , Adnan Zahid , Qammer H. Abbasi , Muhammad Ali Imran

We want to enable fine manipulation with a multi-fingered robotic hand by using modern deep reinforcement learning methods. Key for fine manipulation is a spatially resolved tactile sensor. Here, we present a novel model of a tactile skin…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Ulf Kasolowsky , Berthold Bäuml

Human limb motion tracking and recognition plays an important role in medical rehabilitation training, lower limb assistance, prosthetics design for amputees, feedback control for assistive robots, etc. Lightweight wearable sensors,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-30 Jiao Suo , Yifan Liu , Clio Cheng , Keer Wang , Meng Chen , Ho-yin Chan , Roy Vellaisamy , Ning Xi , Vivian W. Q. Lou , Wen Jung Li