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A user's eyes provide means for Human Computer Interaction (HCI) research as an important modal. The time to time scientific explorations of the eye has already seen an upsurge of the benefits in HCI applications from gaze estimation to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-10 Atul Sahay , Imon Mukherjee , Kavi Arya

To determine the 3D orientation and 3D location of objects in the surroundings of a camera mounted on a robot or mobile device, we developed two powerful algorithms in object detection and temporal tracking that are combined seamlessly for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-06 David Joseph Tan , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Deformable objects often appear in unstructured configurations. Tracing deformable objects helps bringing them into extended states and facilitating the downstream manipulation tasks. Due to the requirements for object-specific modeling or…

This manuscript demonstrates an improved model-based approach for synthetic degradation of previously captured eye movement signals. Signals recorded on a high-quality eye tracking sensor are transformed such that their resulting eye…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Henry Griffith , Samantha Aziz , Dillon J Lohr , Oleg Komogortsev

Visual Object tracking research has undergone significant improvement in the past few years. The emergence of tracking by detection approach in tracking paradigm has been quite successful in many ways. Recently, deep convolutional neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-23 Litu Rout , Sidhartha , Gorthi R. K. S. S. Manyam , Deepak Mishra

Eye image segmentation is a critical step in eye tracking that has great influence over the final gaze estimate. Segmentation models trained using supervised machine learning can excel at this task, their effectiveness is determined by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Viet Dung Nguyen , Reynold Bailey , Gabriel J. Diaz , Chengyi Ma , Alexander Fix , Alexander Ororbia

We present a novel, automatic eye gaze tracking scheme inspired by smooth pursuit eye motion while playing mobile games or watching virtual reality contents. Our algorithm continuously calibrates an eye tracking system for a head mounted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-22 Subarna Tripathi , Brian Guenter

Eye-tracking applications that utilize the human gaze in video understanding tasks have become increasingly important. To effectively automate the process of video analysis based on eye-tracking data, it is important to accurately replicate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Suleyman Ozdel , Yao Rong , Berat Mert Albaba , Yen-Ling Kuo , Xi Wang , Enkelejda Kasneci

We present an algorithmic and visual grouping of participants and eye-tracking metrics derived from recorded eye-tracking data. Our method utilizes two well-established visualization concepts. First, parallel coordinates are used to provide…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-07-24 Ayush Kumar , Rudolf Netzel , Michael Burch , Daniel Weiskopf , Klaus Mueller

We present a deep learning method for accurately localizing the center of a single corneal reflection (CR) in an eye image. Unlike previous approaches, we use a convolutional neural network (CNN) that was trained solely using simulated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Sean Anthony Byrne , Marcus Nyström , Virmarie Maquiling , Enkelejda Kasneci , Diederick C. Niehorster

We propose FaceVR, a novel image-based method that enables video teleconferencing in VR based on self-reenactment. State-of-the-art face tracking methods in the VR context are focused on the animation of rigged 3d avatars. While they…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-23 Justus Thies , Michael Zollhöfer , Marc Stamminger , Christian Theobalt , Matthias Nießner

Deep learning has bolstered gaze estimation techniques, but real-world deployment has been impeded by inadequate training datasets. This problem is exacerbated by both hardware-induced variations in eye images and inherent biological…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Sean Anthony Byrne , Virmarie Maquiling , Marcus Nyström , Enkelejda Kasneci , Diederick C. Niehorster

From scientific research to commercial applications, eye tracking is an important tool across many domains. Despite its range of applications, eye tracking has yet to become a pervasive technology. We believe that we can put the power of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Kyle Krafka , Aditya Khosla , Petr Kellnhofer , Harini Kannan , Suchendra Bhandarkar , Wojciech Matusik , Antonio Torralba

Most tracking-by-detection methods employ a local search window around the predicted object location in the current frame assuming the previous location is accurate, the trajectory is smooth, and the computational capacity permits a search…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-12-01 Gao Zhu , Fatih Porikli , Hongdong Li

This work covers multiple aspects of overt visual attention on 3D renders: measurement, projection, visualization, and application to studying the influence of material appearance on looking behaviour. In the scope of this work, we ran an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Oleksii Sidorov , Joshua S. Harvey , Hannah E. Smithson , Jon Y. Hardeberg

Eye tracking has become an essential human-machine interaction modality for providing immersive experience in numerous virtual and augmented reality (VR/AR) applications desiring high throughput (e.g., 240 FPS), small-form, and enhanced…

Eye tracking is a key technology for gaze-based interactions in Extended Reality (XR), but traditional frame-based systems struggle to meet XR's demands for high accuracy, low latency, and power efficiency. Event cameras offer a promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Junyuan Ding , Ziteng Wang , Chang Gao , Min Liu , Qinyu Chen

A new high-precision eye-tracking method has been demonstrated recently by tracking the motion of iris features rather than by exploiting pupil edges. While the method provides high precision, it suffers from temporal drift, an inability to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Aayush K. Chaudhary , Jeff B. Pelz

Virtual Reality (VR) has been a beneficial training tool in fields such as advanced manufacturing. However, users may experience a high cognitive load due to various factors, such as the use of VR hardware or tasks within the VR…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Mahsa Nasri , Mehmet Kosa , Leanne Chukoskie , Mohsen Moghaddam , Casper Harteveld

Despite significant advances in improving the gaze tracking accuracy under controlled conditions, the tracking robustness under real-world conditions, such as large head pose and movements, use of eyeglasses, illumination and eye type…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-04 Nuri Murat Arar , Jean-Philippe Thiran