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Smart Home Personal Assistants (SPA) are an emerging innovation that is changing the way in which home users interact with the technology. However, there are a number of elements that expose these systems to various risks: i) the open…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Jide S. Edu , Jose M. Such , Guillermo Suarez-Tangil

Growing up in an artificial intelligence-filled world, with Siri and Amazon Alexa often within arm's - or speech's - reach, could have significant impact on children. Conversational agents could influence how students anthropomorphize…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Jessica Van Brummelen , Viktoriya Tabunshchyk , Tommy Heng

Interactive storytelling is vital for preschooler development. While children's interactive partners have traditionally been their parents and teachers, recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have sparked a surge of AI-based…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Yuling Sun , Jiaju Chen , Bingsheng Yao , Jiali Liu , Dakuo Wang , Xiaojuan Ma , Yuxuan Lu , Ying Xu , Liang He

Conversational Artificial Intelligence (CAI) systems and Intelligent Personal Assistants (IPA), such as Alexa, Cortana, Google Home and Siri are becoming ubiquitous in our lives, including those of children, the implications of which is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-29 ennifer Chubba , Sondess Missaouib , Shauna Concannonc , Liam Maloneyb , James Alfred Walker

Smart Home Assistants (SHAs) have become ubiquitous in modern households, offering convenience and efficiency through its voice interface. However, for Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing (DHH) individuals, the reliance on auditory and textual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Tyrone Justin Sta. Maria , Jordan Aiko Deja

In traditional (desktop) e-commerce search, a customer issues a specific query and the system returns a ranked list of products in order of relevance to the query. An increasingly popular alternative in e-commerce search is to issue a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-02-10 Abhisek Dash , Abhijnan Chakraborty , Saptarshi Ghosh , Animesh Mukherjee , Krishna P. Gummadi

For parents of young children and adolescents, the digital age has introduced many new challenges, including excessive screen time, inappropriate online content, cyber predators, and cyberbullying. To address these challenges, many parents…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-14 S. Ali , M. Elgharabawy , Q. Duchaussoy , M. Mannan , A. Youssef

The emergence of voice-assistant devices ushers in delightful user experiences not just on the smart home front, but also in diverse educational environments from classrooms to personalized-learning/tutoring. However, the use of voice as an…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-23 Mohammad Niknazar , Aditya Vempaty , Ravi Kokku

This paper investigates the privacy and usability of AI-enabled smart devices commonly used by youth, focusing on Google Home Mini, Amazon Alexa, and Apple Siri. While these devices provide convenience and efficiency, they also raise…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Trevor De Clark , Yulia Bobkova , Ajay Kumar Shrestha

Smart voice assistants (SVAs) have become embedded in the daily lives of youth, introducing complex privacy challenges due to always-on listening, shared device usage, and opaque data practices. This study applies the Privacy-Ethics…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Molly Campbell , Yulia Bobkova , Ajay Kumar Shrestha

In this work, we present (i) a novel approach how artificial intelligence can support in the therapy for better concentration of children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) through motivational attention training with a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Birte Richter , Ira-Katharina Petras , Anna-Lisa Vollmer , Ayla Luong , Michael Siniatchkin , Britta Wrede

With over 20 million units sold since 2015, Amazon Echo, the Alexa-enabled smart speaker developed by Amazon, is probably one of the most widely deployed Internet of Things consumer devices. Despite the very large installed base,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Jan Janak , Teresa Tseng , Aliza Isaacs , Henning Schulzrinne

This research article explores the potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformers (ChatGPT) in revolutionizing the landscape of parental support and child care. With the advancement of generative AI,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Mohsena Ashraf

Parenting brings emotional and physical challenges, from balancing work, childcare, and finances to coping with exhaustion and limited personal time. Yet, one in three parents never seek support. AI systems potentially offer stigma-free,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Sruthi Viswanathan , Seray Ibrahim , Ravi Shankar , Reuben Binns , Max Van Kleek , Petr Slovak

With the development of foundation AI technologies, task-executable voice assistants (VAs) have become more popular, enhancing user convenience and expanding device functionality. Android task-executable VAs are applications that are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Shidong Pan , Yikai Ge , Xiaoyu Sun

As minimally verbal autistic (MVA) children communicate with parents through few words and nonverbal cues, parents often struggle to encourage their children to express subtle emotions and needs and to grasp their nuanced signals. We…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Dasom Choi , SoHyun Park , Kyungah Lee , Hwajung Hong , Young-Ho Kim

Due to the open nature of voice input, voice assistant (VA) systems (e.g., Google Home and Amazon Alexa) are under a high risk of sensitive information leakage (e.g., personal schedules and shopping accounts). Though the existing VA systems…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Chen Wang , Cong Shi , Yingying Chen , Yan Wang , Nitesh Saxena

Voice assistants like Amazon's Alexa, Google's Assistant, or Apple's Siri, have become the primary (voice) interface in smart speakers that can be found in millions of households. For privacy reasons, these speakers analyze every sound in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Lea Schönherr , Maximilian Golla , Thorsten Eisenhofer , Jan Wiele , Dorothea Kolossa , Thorsten Holz

Active listening is a well-known skill applied in human communication to build intimacy and elicit self-disclosure to support a wide variety of cooperative tasks. When applied to conversational UIs, active listening from machines can also…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-26 Eugene Cho , Nasim Motalebi , S. Shyam Sundar , Saeed Abdullah

Voice assistants (VAs) are becoming a feature of our everyday life. Yet, the user experience (UX) is often limited, leading to underuse, disengagement, and abandonment. Co-designing interactions for VAs with potential end-users can be…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Katie Seaborn , Yuto Sawa , Mizuki Watanabe