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The paper describes a dataset that was collected by infrared thermography, which is a non-contact, non-intrusive technique to collect data and analyze the built environment in various aspects. While most studies focus on the city and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Subin Lin , Vasantha Ramani , Miguel Martin , Pandarasamy Arjunan , Adrian Chong , Filip Biljecki , Marcel Ignatius , Kameshwar Poolla , Clayton Miller

Brick kilns are a major source of air pollution and forced labor in South Asia, yet large-scale monitoring remains limited by sparse and outdated ground data. We study brick kiln detection at scale using high-resolution satellite imagery…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Usman Nazir , Xidong Chen , Hafiz Muhammad Abubakar , Hadia Abu Bakar , Raahim Arbaz , Fezan Rasool , Bin Chen , Sara Khalid

This paper presents OmniCity, a new dataset for omnipotent city understanding from multi-level and multi-view images. More precisely, the OmniCity contains multi-view satellite images as well as street-level panorama and mono-view images,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Weijia Li , Yawen Lai , Linning Xu , Yuanbo Xiangli , Jinhua Yu , Conghui He , Gui-Song Xia , Dahua Lin

We present HoliCity, a city-scale 3D dataset with rich structural information. Currently, this dataset has 6,300 real-world panoramas of resolution $13312 \times 6656$ that are accurately aligned with the CAD model of downtown London with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Yichao Zhou , Jingwei Huang , Xili Dai , Shichen Liu , Linjie Luo , Zhili Chen , Yi Ma

Neural architecture search is a promising area of research dedicated to automating the design of neural network models. This field is rapidly growing, with a surge of methodologies ranging from Bayesian optimization,neuroevoltion, to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Kalifou René Traoré , Andrés Camero , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Urban Villages (UVs) represent a distinctive form of high-density informal settlement embedded within China's rapidly urbanizing cities. Accurate identification of UVs is critical for urban governance, renewal, and sustainable development.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Lubin Bai , Sheng Xiao , Ziyu Yin , Haoyu Wang , Siyang Wu , Xiuyuan Zhang , Shihong Du

Cities play a pivotal role in human development and sustainability, yet studying them presents significant challenges due to the vast scale and complexity of spatial-temporal data. One such challenge is the need to uncover universal urban…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Zhenhui Li , Hongwei Zhang , Kan Wu

Recently deep learning - namely convolutional neural networks (CNNs) - have yielded impressive performance for the task of building segmentation on large overhead (e.g., satellite) imagery benchmarks. However, these benchmark datasets only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-19 Fanjie Kong , Bohao Huang , Kyle Bradbury , Jordan M. Malof

This paper propose the concept of big model as a novel research paradigm for regional and urban studies. Big models are fine-scale regional/urban simulation models for a large geographical area, and they overcome the trade-off between…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-06-26 Ying Long , Kang Wu , Jianghao Wang , Zhenjiang Shen

We introduce University of Texas - Global Building heights for Urban Studies (UT-GLOBUS), a dataset providing building heights and urban canopy parameters (UCPs) for more than 1200 cities or locales worldwide. UT-GLOBUS combines open-source…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Harsh G. Kamath , Manmeet Singh , Neetiraj Malviya , Alberto Martilli , Liu He , Daniel Aliaga , Cenlin He , Fei Chen , Lori A. Magruder , Zong-Liang Yang , Dev Niyogi

Determining the exact latitude and longitude that a photo was taken is a useful and widely applicable task, yet it remains exceptionally difficult despite the accelerated progress of other computer vision tasks. Most previous approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Brandon Clark , Alec Kerrigan , Parth Parag Kulkarni , Vicente Vivanco Cepeda , Mubarak Shah

This paper presents a new approach to recognize elements in floor plan layouts. Besides walls and rooms, we aim to recognize diverse floor plan elements, such as doors, windows and different types of rooms, in the floor layouts. To this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-30 Zhiliang Zeng , Xianzhi Li , Ying Kin Yu , Chi-Wing Fu

In our study, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of three widely used datasets in the domain of building footprint extraction using deep neural networks: the INRIA Aerial Image Labelling dataset, SpaceNet 2: Building Detection v2, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Yeshwanth Kumar Adimoolam , Charalambos Poullis , Melinos Averkiou

One of the key technologies for future large-scale location-aware services covering a complex of multi-story buildings --- e.g., a big shopping mall and a university campus --- is a scalable indoor localization technique. In this paper, we…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-06-26 Kyeong Soo Kim , Sanghyuk Lee , Kaizhu Huang

Buildings' segmentation is a fundamental task in the field of earth observation and aerial imagery analysis. Most existing deep learning-based methods in the literature can be applied to a fixed or narrow-range spatial resolution imagery.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Hasan Nasrallah , Mustafa Shukor , Ali J. Ghandour

3D urban reconstruction of buildings from remotely sensed imagery has drawn significant attention during the past two decades. While aerial imagery and LiDAR provide higher resolution, satellite imagery is cheaper and more efficient to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-20 Bo Xu , Xu Zhang , Zhixin Li , Matt Leotta , Shih-Fu Chang , Jie Shan

The difficulty of getting medical treatment is one of major livelihood issues in China. Since patients lack prior knowledge about the spatial distribution and the capacity of hospitals, some hospitals have abnormally high or sporadic…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-08-03 Hanqing Chao , Yuan Cao , Junping Zhang , Fen Xia , Ye Zhou , Hongming Shan

Large-scale models are generally associated with big modelling units in space, like counties or super grids (several to dozens km2). Few applied urban models can pursue large-scale extent with fine-level units simultaneously due to data…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2014-02-18 Ying Long , Kang Wu , Qizhi Mao

We introduce BuildingNet: (a) a large-scale dataset of 3D building models whose exteriors are consistently labeled, (b) a graph neural network that labels building meshes by analyzing spatial and structural relations of their geometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Pratheba Selvaraju , Mohamed Nabail , Marios Loizou , Maria Maslioukova , Melinos Averkiou , Andreas Andreou , Siddhartha Chaudhuri , Evangelos Kalogerakis

Food insecurity is a significant social and public health issue that plagues many urban metropolitan areas around the world. Existing approaches to identifying food insecurity rely primarily on qualitative and quantitative survey data,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 David Li
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