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This paper addresses problems in functional metric geometry that arise in the study of data such as signals recorded on geometric domains or on the nodes of weighted networks. Datasets comprising such objects arise in many domains of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Soheil Anbouhi , Washington Mio , Osman Berat Okutan

Building rooftop data are of importance in several urban applications and in natural disaster management. In contrast to traditional surveying and mapping, by using high spatial resolution aerial images, deep learning-based building…

As urbanization proceeds at an astonishing rate, cities have to continuously improve their solutions that affect the safety, health and overall wellbeing of their residents. Smart city projects worldwide build on advanced sensor,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-07-23 Balázs Csanád Csáji , Zsolt Kemény , Gianfranco Pedone , András Kuti , József Váncza

We introduce OpenEarthMap, a benchmark dataset, for global high-resolution land cover mapping. OpenEarthMap consists of 2.2 million segments of 5000 aerial and satellite images covering 97 regions from 44 countries across 6 continents, with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Junshi Xia , Naoto Yokoya , Bruno Adriano , Clifford Broni-Bediako

Design space exploration is an important but costly step involved in the design/deployment of custom architectures to squeeze out maximum possible performance and energy efficiency. Conventionally, optimizations require iterative sampling…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Ananda Samajdar , Jan Moritz Joseph , Matthew Denton , Tushar Krishna

Individuals together with their locations & attributes are essential to feed micro-level applied urban models (for example, spatial micro-simulation and agent-based modeling) for policy evaluation. Existed studies on population…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-09-03 Ying Long , Zhenjiang Shen

During the rapid urbanization construction of China, acquisition of urban geographic information and timely data updating are important and fundamental tasks for the refined management of cities. With the development of domestic remote…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-11 Dong-dong Zhang , Lei Zhang , Vladimir Zaborovsky , Feng Xie , Yan-wen Wu , Ting-ting Lu

In this work, we assess several deep learning strategies for hyperspectral pansharpening. First, we present a new dataset with a greater extent than any other in the state of the art. This dataset, collected using the ASI PRISMA satellite,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-31 Simone Zini , Mirko Paolo Barbato , Flavio Piccoli , Paolo Napoletano

With the rapid development of economy in China over the past decade, air pollution has become an increasingly serious problem in major cities and caused grave public health concerns in China. Recently, a number of studies have dealt with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-08-21 Yuncheng Li , Jifei Huang , Jiebo Luo

Reliable building height estimation is essential for various urban applications. Spaceborne SAR tomography (TomoSAR) provides weather-independent, side-looking observations that capture facade-level structure, offering a promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Zhaiyu Chen , Yuanyuan Wang , Yilei Shi , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Current 3D layout estimation models are primarily trained on synthetic datasets containing simple single room or single floor environments. As a consequence, they cannot natively handle large multi floor buildings and require scenes to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Valentin Bieri , Marie-Julie Rakotosaona , Keisuke Tateno , Francis Engelmann , Leonidas Guibas

As urban critic Jane Jacobs conceived, a city is essentially the problem of organized complexity. What underlies the complexity refers to a structural factor, called living structure, which is defined as a mathematical structure composed of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-10-03 Andy Jingqian Xue , Chenyu Huang , Bin Jiang

Since the mid-1970s, it has become highly acknowledged to measure and evaluate changes in international research collaborations and the scientific performance of institutions and countries through the prism of bibliometric and scientometric…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Gyorgy Csomos

We present the UrbanBIS benchmark for large-scale 3D urban understanding, supporting practical urban-level semantic and building-level instance segmentation. UrbanBIS comprises six real urban scenes, with 2.5 billion points, covering a vast…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Guoqing Yang , Fuyou Xue , Qi Zhang , Ke Xie , Chi-Wing Fu , Hui Huang

Earth observation offers new insight into anthropogenic changes to nature, and how these changes are effecting (and are effected by) the built environment and the real economy. With the global availability of medium-resolution (10-30m)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Lucas Kruitwagen

Fingerprinting is a popular indoor localization technique since it can utilize existing infrastructures (e.g., access points). However, its site survey process is a labor-intensive and time-consuming task, which limits the application of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-09 Fuqiang Gu , Milad Ramezani , Kourosh Khoshelham , Xiaoping Zheng , Ruiqin Zhou , Jianga Shang

Object detection in high-resolution satellite imagery is emerging as a scalable alternative to on-the-ground survey data collection in many environmental and socioeconomic monitoring applications. However, performing object detection over…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Chenlin Meng , Enci Liu , Willie Neiswanger , Jiaming Song , Marshall Burke , David Lobell , Stefano Ermon

Accurate estimation of building heights using very high resolution (VHR) synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery is crucial for various urban applications. This paper introduces a Deep Learning (DL)-based methodology for automated building…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Babak Memar , Luigi Russo , Silvia Liberata Ullo , Paolo Gamba

This paper proposes a method for estimating a surface that contains a given set of points from noisy measurements. More precisely, by assuming that the surface is described by the zero set of a function in the span of a given set of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-07 Omar M. Sleem , Sahand Kiani , Constantino M. Lagoa

Urban villages (UVs), informal settlements embedded within China's urban fabric, have undergone widespread demolition and redevelopment in recent decades. However, there remains a lack of systematic evaluation of whether the demolished land…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Wenyu Zhang , Yao Tong , Yiqiu Liu , Rui Cao
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