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Fermi gases with magnetically tunable interactions provide a clean and controllable laboratory system for modeling interparticle interactions between fermions in nature. The s-wave scattering length, which is dominant a low temperature, is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-05 J. E. Thomas

The propagation of excitation modes in a relativistic ultradegenerate plasma is modified by their interactions with the medium. These modifications can be computed by evaluating their on-shell self-energy, which gives (gauge-independent)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Cristina Manuel

Understanding the quantum dynamics of strongly interacting fermions is a problem relevant to diverse forms of matter, including high-temperature superconductors, neutron stars, and quark-gluon plasma. An appealing benchmark is offered by…

By solving the Bogoliubov -- de Gennes equations at zero temperature, we study the effects of a one-dimensional optical lattice on the behavior of a superfluid Fermi gas at unitarity. We show that, due to the lattice, at low densities the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-07-01 Gentaro Watanabe , Giuliano Orso , Franco Dalfovo , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

The shear viscosity plays an important role in studies of transport phenomena in ultracold Fermi gases and serves as a diagnostic of various microscopic theories. Due to the complicated phase structures of population-imbalanced Fermi gases,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-03-12 Weimin Cai , Yan He , Hao Guo , Chih-Chun Chien

We observe strong dynamical suppression of optically induced loss in a weakly interacting Fermi gas as the $s$-wave scattering length is increased. The single, cigar-shaped cloud behaves as a large spin lattice in energy space with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-25 Camen A. Royse , J. Huang , J. E. Thomas

We measure the free decay of a spatially periodic density profile in a normal fluid strongly interacting Fermi gas, which is confined in a box potential. This spatial profile is initially created in thermal equilibrium by a perturbing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-04 Xin Wang , Xiang Li , Ilya Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

We present fully nonlinear dissipative fluid dynamics simulations of a trapped two-dimensional Fermi gas at unitarity using a Lattice Boltzmann algorithm. We are able to simulate non-harmonic trapping potentials, temperature-dependent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-27 Jasmine Brewer , Miller Mendoza , Ryan E. Young , Paul Romatschke

We present a unitary framework for dissipative quantum dynamics that can be efficiently applied to large-scale Fermi systems. The method introduces local Hermitian operators that emulate frictional forces while strictly preserving the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-16 J. E. Alba-Arroyo , Daniel Pęcak , Michael McNeil Forbes , Gabriel Wlazłowski

Interacting two-component Fermi gases loaded in a one-dimensional (1D) lattice and subject to harmonic trapping exhibit intriguing compound phases in which fluid regions coexist with local Mott-insulator and/or band-insulator regions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Gao Xianlong , M. Polini , B. Tanatar , M. P. Tosi

I consider general interacting systems of quantum particles in one spatial dimension. These consist of bosons or fermions, which can have any number of components, arbitrary spin or a combination thereof, featuring low-energy two- and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-09 Manuel Valiente

Recently, many experiments with cold atomic gases have been conducted from interest in the non-equilibrium dynamics of correlated quantum systems. Of these experiments, the mixing dynamics of fermion clusters motivates us to research…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-31 Jun'ichi Ozaki , Masaki Tezuka , Norio Kawakami

We study equilibrium properties of a cold two-component Fermi gas confined in a quasi-one-dimensional trap of the transverse size $l_{\perp}$. In the dilute limit ($nl_{\perp}\ll 1$, where $n$ is the 1D density) the problem is exactly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 I. V. Tokatly

A mechanism of both formation of peaks in the density of states near the Fermi surface and phase instabilities of nearly ideal degenerate Fermi gas in low-dimensional optical lattices is proposed. According to this mechanism, peak formation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Manakova

Using kinetic theory, we calculate the shear viscosity and the spin diffusion coefficient as well as the associated relaxation times for a two-component Fermi gas in two dimensions, as a function of temperature, coupling strength,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-30 G. M. Bruun

Motivated by a recent experiment [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 150401 (2011)] we simulate the collision between two clouds of cold Fermi gas at unitarity conditions by using an extended Thomas-Fermi density functional. At variance with the current…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-18 F. Ancilotto , L. Salasnich , F. Toigo

We investigate the effect of the anisotropy between the s-wave scattering lengths of a three-component atomic Fermi gas loaded into a one-dimensional optical lattice. We find four different phases which support trionic instabilities made of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-09 P. Azaria , S. Capponi , P. Lecheminant

The $p$-wave superfluid state is a promising spin-triplet and non $s$-wave pairing state in an ultracold Fermi gas. In this work we study the low-temperature shear viscosity of a one-component $p$-wave superfluid Fermi gas, by means of Kubo…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-14 Seyed Mostafa Moniri , Heshmatollah Yavari , Elnaz Darsheshdar

Atomic Fermi gases have been an ideal platform for simulating conventional and engineering exotic physical systems owing to their multiple tunable control parameters. Here we investigate the effects of mixed dimensionality on the superfluid…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-12 Leifeng Zhang , Yanming Che , Jibiao Wang , Qijin Chen

In this paper we explore the transport properties of three-component Fermi gases confined to one spatial dimension, interacting via a three-body interaction, in the high temperature limit. At the classical level, the three-body interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-11 Jeff Maki , Carlos R. Ordóñez