English

Hydrodynamic Relaxation in a Strongly Interacting Fermi Gas

Quantum Gases 2022-03-04 v2

Abstract

We measure the free decay of a spatially periodic density profile in a normal fluid strongly interacting Fermi gas, which is confined in a box potential. This spatial profile is initially created in thermal equilibrium by a perturbing potential. After the perturbation is abruptly extinguished, the dominant spatial Fourier component exhibits an exponentially decaying (thermally diffusive) mode and a decaying oscillatory (first sound) mode, enabling independent measurement of the thermal conductivity and the shear viscosity directly from the time-dependent evolution.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2112.00549,
  title  = {Hydrodynamic Relaxation in a Strongly Interacting Fermi Gas},
  author = {Xin Wang and Xiang Li and Ilya Arakelyan and J. E. Thomas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.00549},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

16 pages, 12 Figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:59:44.779Z