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200 papers

Widespread use of memory unsafe programming languages (e.g., C and C++) leaves many systems vulnerable to memory corruption attacks. A variety of defenses have been proposed to mitigate attacks that exploit memory errors to hijack the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-03-13 Thomas Nyman , Ghada Dessouky , Shaza Zeitouni , Aaro Lehikoinen , Andrew Paverd , N. Asokan , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi

This work proposes a Prolog-dialect for the found and prioritised problems on expressibility and automation. Given some given C-like program, if dynamic memory is allocated, altered and freed on runtime, then a description of desired…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-04-06 René Haberland

We present a framework that takes a concurrent program composed of unsynchronized processes, along with a temporal specification of their global concurrent behaviour, and automatically generates a concurrent program with synchronization…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-07-05 Roopsha Samanta

Approximate message passing (AMP) type algorithms have been widely used in the signal reconstruction of certain large random linear systems. A key feature of the AMP-type algorithms is that their dynamics can be correctly described by state…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Lei Liu , Shunqi Huang , Brian M. Kurkoski

Optimizing large-language model (LLM) training on distributed domain-specific accelerator systems presents significant challenges due to its complex optimization space. Existing optimization methods, however, rely on time-consuming manual…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Yuran Ding , Xinwei Chen , Xiaofan Zhang , Zongwei Zhou

This paper summarizes the idea of Adaptive-Latency DRAM (AL-DRAM), which was published in HPCA 2015. The key goal of AL-DRAM is to exploit the extra margin that is built into the DRAM timing parameters to reduce DRAM latency. The key…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-29 Donghyuk Lee , Yoongu Kim , Gennady Pekhimenko , Samira Khan , Vivek Seshadri , Kevin Chang , Onur Mutlu

In large scale systems such as the Internet, replicating data is an essential feature in order to provide availability and fault-tolerance. Attiya and Welch proved that using strong consistency criteria such as atomicity is costly as each…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-01-12 Matthieu Perrin , Achour Mostefaoui , Claude Jard

This study explores the application of Answer Set Programming (ASP) for detecting anomalies in system logs, addressing the challenges posed by evolving cyber threats. We propose a novel framework that leverages ASP's declarative nature and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Fang Li , Fei Zuo , Gopal Gupta

Since the introduction of the GRPO algorithm, reinforcement learning (RL) has attracted increasing attention for LLM post-training, yet training efficiency remains a critical challenge. In mainstream RL frameworks, inference and training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Jian Lu

This article summarizes the idea of "refresh-access parallelism," which was published in HPCA 2014, and examines the work's significance and future potential. The overarching objective of our HPCA 2014 paper is to reduce the significant…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-05-04 K. K. Chang , D. Lee , Z. Chishti , A. R. Alameldeen , C. Wilkerson , Y. Kim , O. Mutlu

A number of problems in parallel computing require reasoning about the dependency structure in parallel programs. For example, dynamic race detection relies on efficient "on-the-fly" determination of dependencies between sequential and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Sam Westrick , Larry Wang , Umut A. Acar

Recent years have brought a surge of efforts in rethinking the vehicle's electrical and/or electronic (E/E) architecture as well as the development process to reduce complexity and enable automation, connectivity, and electromobility.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Dorsa Zaheri , Hans-Christian Reuss

Consistency properties provided by most key-value stores can be classified into sequential consistency and eventual consistency. The former is easier to program with but suffers from lower performance whereas the latter suffers from…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-06 Duong Nguyen , Aleksey Charapko , Sandeep S Kulkarni , Murat Demirbas

Manufacturers of modern electronic devices are constantly attempting to implement additional features into ever-increasingly complex and performance demanding systems. This race has been historically driven by improvements in the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Evan Tilley , Alexander Liebeskind , Rafael Asensio

Emerging real-time applications have driven the transition to multicore embedded systems, where tasks must share resources due to functional demands and limited availability. These resources, whether local or global, are protected within…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Nan Chen , Xiaotian Dai , Tong Cheng , Alan Burns , Iain Bate , Shuai Zhao

Approximate computing is emerging as an alternative to accurate computing due to its potential for realizing digital circuits and systems with low power dissipation, less critical path delay, and less area occupancy for an acceptable…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-19 P Balasubramanian

The recent emergence of fast, dense, nonvolatile main memory suggests that certain long-lived data might remain in its natural pointer-rich format across program runs and hardware reboots. Operations on such data must be instrumented with…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-30 Haosen Wen , Wentao Cai , Mingzhe Du , Louis Jenkins , Benjamin Valpey , Michael L. Scott

This paper presents SHARP (Supercomputing for High-speed Avoidance and Reactive Planning), a proof-of-concept study demonstrating how high-performance computing (HPC) can enable millisecond-scale responsiveness in robotic control. While…

Write-and-verify (WV) is essential for programming multi-level RRAM weights, yet under scaled-voltage and low-SNR conditions the verify read increasingly limits mapping accuracy, convergence speed and energy. We propose a Hadamard-domain WV…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Ilhuan Choi , Jiwon Yoo , Yoona Lee , Yewon Jeong , Jason Jaesung Lee , Woo-Seok Choi

The increasing scale and complexity of large language models (LLMs) pose significant inference latency challenges, primarily due to their autoregressive decoding paradigm characterized by the sequential nature of next-token prediction. By…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Keyu Chen , Zhifeng Shen , Daohai Yu , Haoqian Wu , Wei Wen , Jianfeng He , Ruizhi Qiao , Xing Sun