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The increase in the temperature of photovoltaic (PV) solar cells affects negatively their power conversion efficiency and decreases their lifetime. The negative effects are particularly pronounced in concentrator solar cells. Therefore, it…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-19 M. Saadah , D. Gamalath , E. Hernandez , A. A. Balandin

With the popularity of electric vehicles, the demand for lithium-ion batteries is increasing. Temperature significantly influences the performance and safety of batteries. Battery thermal management systems can effectively control the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Zheng Liu , Yuan Jiang , Yumeng Li , Pingfeng Wang

Lithium-ion battery packs are usually composed of hundreds of cells arranged in series and parallel connections. The proper functioning of these complex devices requires suitable Battery Management Systems (BMSs). Advanced BMSs rely on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-30 Andrea Pozzi , Marcello Torchio , Richard D. Braatz , Davide M. Raimondo

Lithium-ion battery (LIB) sources have played an essential role in self-sustained transportation energy systems and have been widely deployed in the last few years. To realize reliable battery maintenance, identifying its electrochemical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-15 Yuxuan Gu , Jianxiao Wang , Yuanbo Chen , Kedi Zheng , Zhongwei Deng , Qixin Chen

Ensuring solid-state lithium batteries perform well across a wide temperature range is crucial for their practical use. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations can provide valuable insights into the temperature dependence of the battery…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-22 Zicun Li , Jianxing Huang , Xinguo Ren , Jinbin Li , Ruijuan Xiao , Hong Li

Battery thermal management systems (BTMSs) are critical for efficient and safe operation of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), especially for fast charging/discharging applications that generate significant heating within the cell. Forced…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-04 Piyush Mani Tripathi , Amy M. Marconnet

Cell inconsistency within a lithium-ion battery system poses a significant challenge in maximizing the system operational time. This study presents an optimization-driven active balancing method to minimize the effects of cell inconsistency…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-03 Yiming Xu , Xiaohua Ge , Ruohan Guo , Weixiang Shen

This work explores controllability and the control effort required for lithium-ion batteries. Battery packs have become a critical technology in both personal and professional applications as a means to store large amounts of energy.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Preston T. Abadie , Donald J. Docimo

Effective thermal management is critical for lithium-ion battery packs' safe and efficient operations, particularly in applications such as drones, where compact designs and varying airflow conditions present unique challenges. This study…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-12 Xuguang Zhang , Hexiang Zhang , Amjad Almansour , Mrityunjay Singh , Hengling Zhu , Michael C. Halbig , Yi Zheng

Li-ion batteries are essential for the energy supply of satellites. The accurate estimation of their states is important for the reliable and safe operation in space. This paper introduces a new algorithm for the estimation of SOC and SOH.…

We proposed a new estimation algorithm of extended Kalman filter (EKF) based on improved Thevenin model; Experiments were carried out to verify the validity with seven 4Ah lithium cobalt acid batteries in series. The experimental results…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-09 Peng Li

Accurate state-of-health (SOH) estimation is critical to guarantee the safety, efficiency and reliability of battery-powered applications. Most SOH estimation methods focus on the 0-100\% full state-of-charge (SOC) range that has similar…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Xin Chen , Yuwen Qin , Weidong Zhao , Qiming Yang , Ningbo Cai , Kai Wu

For the battery management system of electric vehicle, accurate estimation of the State of Charge of Lithium-ion battery can effectively avoid structural damage caused by overcharge or over discharge inside the battery. Considering that the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-18 Jierui Wang , Wentao Yu , Guoyang Cheng , Lin Chen

The battery performance and lifespan of electric vehicles (EVs) degrade significantly in cold climates, requiring a considerable amount of energy to heat up the EV batteries. This paper proposes a novel technology, namely…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-03 Grant Ruan , Munther A. Dahleh

This work demonstrates the potential of fiber optic sensors for measuring thermal effects in lithium-ion batteries, using a fiber optic measurement method of Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry (OFDR). The innovative application of fiber…

This paper considers one of the most commonly used equivalent circuit models (ECMs) for lithium-ion batteries and investigates the sensitivity of the model output to changes of model parameters using the Morris method. Experiments are…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-02-13 Shi Zhao , David A. Howey

Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in various applications, including portable electronic devices, electric vehicles, and renewable energy storage systems. Accurately estimating the remaining useful life of these batteries is crucial for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Ganesh Kumar

This paper presents a comprehensive review of AI-driven prognostics for State of Health (SoH) prediction in lithium-ion batteries. We compare the effectiveness of various AI algorithms, including FFNN, LSTM, and BiLSTM, across multiple…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Tianqi Ding , Dawei Xiang , Tianyao Sun , YiJiashum Qi , Zunduo Zhao

The entropic coefficient of a lithium-ion battery cell is used to calculate the reversible heat of a battery during operation, which is a non-negligible part for the battery thermal modelling. The contribution of this article is to propose…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-11-03 Zeyang Geng , Jens Groot , Torbjörn Thiringer

Li-ion batteries are crucial components for progress in mobile communications and transport technologies. However, Li-ion batteries suffer from strong self-heating, which limits their life-time and creates reliability and environmental…