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We study topography of the spin-polarized bound states of magnetic impurities embedded in triangular lattice of a superconducting host. Such states have been observed experimentally in 2H-NbSe$_{2}$ crystal [G. C. M'enard et al., Nat.Phys.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-30 Andrzej Ptok , Szczepan Głodzik , Tadeusz Domański

Superconductor-Ferromagnet (SF) heterostructures are of interest due to numerous phenomena related to the spin-dependent interaction of Cooper pairs with the magnetization. Here we address the effects of a magnetic insulator on the density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-18 Wolfgang Belzig , Detlef Beckmann

Magnetic impurities create in-gap states on superconductors. Recent experiments explore the topological properties of one-dimensional arrays of magnetic impurities on superconductors, because in certain regimes p-wave pairing can be locally…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-22 Cristina Mier , deung-Jang Choi , Nicolás Lorente

Semiconductor quantum dots in close proximity to superconductors may provoke localized bound states within the superconducting energy gap known as Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) state, which is a promising candidate for constructing Majorana zero…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-10 Jia-Ning Wang , Yong-Chen Xiong , Wang-Huai Zhou , Tan Peng , Ziyu Wang

We investigate the effect of magnetic impurities on the local quasiparticle density of states (LDOS) in iron-based superconductors. Employing the two-orbital model where 3$d$ electron and hole conduction bands are hybridizing with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-26 Alireza Akbari , Ilya Eremin , Peter Thalmeier

The intermediate behavior near a quantum phase transition is crucial for understanding the quantum criticality of various competing phases and their separate origins, yet remains unexplored for the multiple Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-15 Yao Zhang , Tao Xie , Zhen-Yu Liu , Rui Wang , Wenhao Zhang , Chaofei Liu , Ying-Shuang Fu

The hybridization of Yu-Shiba-Rusinov states in dimers of magnetic impurities leads to molecular-like bonding and antibonding modes. In many-impurity systems, the interaction gives rise to YSR bands and can even result in the formation of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-02-03 Felix Friedrich , Robin Boshuis , Matthias Bode , Artem Odobesko

The combination of different exotic properties in materials paves the way for the emergence of their new potential applications. An example is the recently found coexistence of the mutually antagonistic ferromagnetism and superconductivity…

We develop a microscopic scattering formalism to describe Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states due to a single Cr adatom on the Bi-terminated surface of $\beta-Bi_2Pd$, by combining ab initio Wannier functions with a real-space Green's function…

We report Electronic Raman Scattering measurements on optimally doped Zn and Ni substituted YBCO in A$_{1g}$ and B$_{1g}$ channels. We show that the superconducting gap energy is independant of magnetic Ni and non-magnetic Zn substitutions.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Le Tacon , A. Sacuto , Y. Gallais , E. Sherman , A. Forget , D. Colson

We study the density of states in disordered s-wave superconductors with a small gap anisotropy. Disorder comes in the form of common nonmagnetic scatterers and pairing-potential impurities, which interact with electrons via an electric…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-30 Anton Bespalov , Manuel Houzet , Julia S. Meyer , Yuli V. Nazarov

We revisit certain aspects of a problem concerning the influence of carrier scattering induced by magnetic impurities in metals on their superconducting properties. Superconductivity is assumed to be driven by strong electron-phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-28 Samuel Awelewa , Maxim Dzero

The exchange scattering at magnetic adsorbates on superconductors gives rise to Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) bound states. Depending on the strength of the exchange coupling, the magnetic moment perturbs the Cooper pair condensate only weakly,…

Superconductor-ferromagnetic heterostructures have been suggested as one of the most promising alternatives of realizing odd-frequency superconductivity. In this work we consider the limit of shrinking the ferromagnetic region to the limit…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-11 Dushko Kuzmanovski , Rubén Seoane Souto , Alexander V. Balatsky

The Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) state appears as a bound state of a quasiparticle at a magnetic atom embedded in a superconductor. We discuss why the YSR state has energy below the superconducting gap and why the pair potential changes the sign…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-07 Shu-Ichiro Suzuki , Takumi Sato , Yasuhiro Asano

We study the subgap Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states in the Richardson's model of a superconductor with a magnetic impurity for different electron pairing strengths from the weak-coupling Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) regime to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-31 Rok Žitko , Luka Pavešić

Using double quantum dots as the weak link of a Josephson junction, we realize the superconducting analog of the celebrated two-impurity Kondo model. The device shows a cusped current-voltage characteristic, which can be modelled by an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 J. C. Estrada Saldaña , A. Vekris , R. Žitko , G. Steffensen , P. Krogstrup , J. Paaske , K. Grove-Rasmussen , J. Nygård

We investigate the impact of topology on the existence of impurity subgap states in a time-reversal-invariant superconductor with an extended $s$-wave pairing and strong spin-orbit coupling. By simply tuning the chemical potential we access…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-15 M. Mashkoori , A. G. Moghaddam , M. H. Hajibabaee , A. M. Black-Schaffer , F. Parhizgar

We investigate charge and spin conductance, charge and spin quantum noise, along with charge and spin $\Delta_T$ noise, as diagnostic tools to distinguish Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states from Majorana-bound states (MBS) in a one-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 Sachiraj Mishra , Colin Benjamin

The competition of the free spin state of a paramagnetic impurity on a superconductor with its screened counterpart is characterized by the energy scale of Kondo screening $k_BT_K$ compared to the superconducting pairing energy $\Delta$.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-12 Nino Hatter , Benjamin W. Heinrich , Daniela Rolf , Katharina J. Franke
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