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How does a driven system with many energy levels approach its steady state? Insights are gained by studying a system with three energy levels when the ground state is excited by a laser. The time-dependent occupation probabilities of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-02 James P. Lavine

We present a comprehensive analysis of the Landau-Zener tunnelling of a nonlinear three-level system in a linearly sweeping external field. We find the presence of nonzero tunnelling probability in the adiabatic limit (i.e., very slowly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Guan-Fang Wang , Di-Fa Ye , Li-Bin Fu , Xu-Zong Chen , Jie Liu

Two problems incorporating a set of horizontal linear potentials crossed by a sloped linear potential are analytically solved and compared with numerical results: (a) the case where boundary conditions are specified at the ends of a finite…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. A. Yurovsky , A. Ben-Reuven , P. S. Julienne , Y. B. Band

We review and compare different variational formulations for the Schr\"{o}dinger field. Some of them rely on the addition of a conveniently chosen total time derivative to the hermitic Lagrangian. Alternatively, the Dirac-Bergmann algorithm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 László Á. Gergely

The time-dependent barrier passage of an anomalous damping system is studied via the generalized Langevin equation (GLE) with non-Ohmic memory damping friction tensor and corresponding thermal colored noise tensor describing a particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Chun-Yang Wang

A three-state system subjected to a time-dependent Hamiltonian whose bare energies undergo one or more crossings, depending on the relevant parameters, is considered, also taking into account the role of dissipation in the adiabatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 B. Militello

We consider a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in $\R^3$ with a bounded local potential. The linear Hamiltonian is assumed to have two bound states with the eigenvalues satisfying some resonance condition. Suppose that the initial data is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tai-Peng Tsai , Horng-Tzer Yau

We consider time-dependent Schroedinger equations in one dimension with double well potential and an external nonlinear perturbation. If the initial state belongs to the eigenspace spanned by the eigenvectors associated to the two lowest…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Sacchetti

We propose a procedure to obtain exact analytical solutions to the time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equations involving explicit time-dependent Hermitian Hamitonians from solutions to time-independent non-Hermitian Hamiltonian systems and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-25 Andreas Fring , Thomas Frith

We consider damped and forced discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}$. First we establish the existence of periodic and quasiperiodic breather solutions for periodic and quasiperiodic driving, respectively.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-19 Dirk Hennig

We provide an exact analytical solution of the single-particle Schr\"odinger equation for a chain of non-interacting fermions subject to a time-dependent linear potential, with its slope varied as an arbitrary function of time. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-04 Viktor Eisler , Riccarda Bonsignori , Stefano Scopa

We formulate a set of conditions under which dynamics of a time-dependent quantum Hamiltonian are integrable. The main requirement is the existence of a nonabelian gauge field with zero curvature in the space of system parameters. Known…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 Nikolai A. Sinitsyn , Emil A. Yuzbashyan , Vladimir Y. Chernyak , Aniket Patra , Chen Sun

Consider a three dimensional system which looks like a cross-connected pipe system, i.e. a small sample coupled to a finite number of leads. We investigate the current running through this system, in the linear response regime, when we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Horia D. Cornean , Pierre Duclos , Gheorghe Nenciu , Radu Purice

This report discusses two new ideas for using perturbation methods to solve the time-independent Schr\"odinger equation. The first concept begins with rewriting the perturbation equations in a form that is closely related to matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-25 Gerald I. Kerley

We discuss the application of the adiabatic perturbation theory to analyze the dynamics in various systems in the limit of slow parametric changes of the Hamiltonian. We first consider a two-level system and give an elementary derivation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 C. De Grandi , A. Polkovnikov

The treatment of the time-independent Schrodinger equation in real-space is an indispensable part of introductory quantum mechanics. In contrast, the Schrodinger equation in momentum space is an integral equation that is not readily…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 William A. Karr , Christopher R. Jamell , Yogesh N. Joglekar

A population transfer based on adiabatic evolutions in a three-state system undergoing an avoided crossing is considered. The efficiency of the process is analyzed in connection with the relevant parameters, bringing to light an important…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Benedetto Militello

We identify a nontrivial multistate Landau-Zener model for which transition probabilities between any pair of diabatic states can be determined analytically and exactly. In the semiclassical picture, this model features the possibility of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-27 N. A. Sinitsyn

We prove spatiotemporal algebraically decaying estimates for the density of the solutions of the linearly damped nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with localized driving, when supplemented with vanishing boundary conditions. Their derivation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 G. Fotopoulos , N. I. Karachalios , V. Koukouloyannis , K. Vetas

Many years have passed since the conception of the quintessential method of shortcut to adiabaticity known as counterdiabatic driving (or transitionless quantum driving). Yet, this method appears to be energetically cost-free and thus…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 Lucas P. Kamizaki , Marcus V. S. Bonança
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