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We test the hemispherical power asymmetry of the WMAP 7-year low-resolution temperature and polarization maps. We consider two natural estimators for such an asymmetry and exploit our implementation of an optimal angular power spectrum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 F. Paci , A. Gruppuso , F. Finelli , A. De Rosa , N. Mandolesi , P. Natoli

We investigate the response to temperature of a well-known colloid-polymer mixture. At room temperature, the critical value of the second virial coefficient of the effective interaction for the Asakura-Oosawa model predicts the onset of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-27 Shelley L. Taylor , Robert Evans , C. Patrick Royall

We present a new analytical approach to the strong electrostatic coupling regime (SC), that can be achieved equivalently at low temperatures, high charges, low dielectric permittivity etc. Two geometries are analyzed in detail: one charged…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 L. Šamaj , E. Trizac

We numerically study a simple fluid composed of particles having a hard-core repulsion, complemented by two short-ranged attractive (sticky) spots at the particle poles, which provides a simple model for equilibrium polymerization of linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Sciortino , E. Bianchi , J. F. Douglas , P. Tartaglia

We consider an anisotropic version of Baxter's model of `sticky hard spheres', where a nonuniform adhesion is implemented by adding, to an isotropic surface attraction, an appropriate `dipolar sticky' correction (positive or negative,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Domenico Gazzillo , Riccardo Fantoni , Achille Giacometti

We re-visit the competition between attractive and repulsive interparticle forces in simple fluids and how this governs and connects the macroscopic phase behavior and structural properties as manifest in pair correlation functions. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-24 Daniel Stopper , Hendrik Hansen-Goos , Roland Roth , Robert Evans

The second order optical response of centrosymmetric materials manifests itself mostly at their surface, being strongly suppressed in their bulk. However, the overall surface response is also suppressed in nanoparticles with a…

Optics · Physics 2021-09-22 Raksha Singla , W. Luis Mochán

We present local extrema studies of two models that introduce a preferred direction into the observed cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature field. In particular, we make a frequentist comparison of the one- and two-point statistics…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Zhen Hou , A. J. Banday , K. M. Gorski , N. E. Groeneboom , H. K. Eriksen

We consider a holographic model of QCD at finite temperature with nonzero chemical potentials conjugate to $R$-charge densities. A critical surface of the confinement-deconfinement phase transition is shown for five-dimensional charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Kazuo Ghoroku , Akihiro Nakamura , Masanobu Yahiro

The free energies of the FCC, BCC, HCP and Simple Cubic phases for hard spheres are calculated as a function of density using the Fundamental Measure Theory models of Rosenfeld et al (PRE 55, 4245 (1997)), Tarazona (PRL 84, 694 (2001)) and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-08-20 James F. Lutsko

We present an algorithm for computing melting points by autonomously learning from coexistence simulations in the NPT ensemble. Given the interatomic interaction model, the method makes decisions regarding the number of atoms and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-16 Olga Klimanova , Timofei Miryashkin , Alexander Shapeev

The thermodynamic entropy of coarse-grained (CG) models stands as one of the most important properties for quantifying the missing information during the CG process and for establishing transferable (or extendible) CG interactions. However,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-10 Jaehyeok Jin , David R. Reichman

Data from recent laser-shock experiments, density-functional theory (DFT) with molecular-dynamics (MD), and path-integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations on carbon are compared with predictions from the neutral-pseudo-atom (NPA)+…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-30 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

A holographic model of a quantum critical theory at a finite but low temperature, and finite density is studied. The model exhibits non-relativistic z=2 Schr\"odinger symmetry and is realized by the Anti-de-Sitter-Schwarzschild black hole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-08 Bom Soo Kim , Elias Kiritsis , Christos Panagopoulos

We study amorphous solids with strong elastic disorder and find an un-jamming instability that exists, inter alia, in an harmonic model built using Euclidean random matrices (ERM). Employing the Zwanzig-Mori projection operator formalism…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-13 Florian Vogel , Philipp Baumgärtel , Matthias Fuchs

The collective modes of a familiar two-dimensional one-component-plasma with the repulsive logarithmic interaction between the particles are analysed using the quasi-crystalline approximation (QCA) combined with the molecular dynamic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-06-07 S. A. Khrapak , B. A. Klumov , A. G. Khrapak

We study fluid structure and water-like anomalies of a system constituted by dimeric particles interacting via a purely repulsive core-softened potential by means of integral equation theories. In our model, dimers interact through a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-08 Gianmarco Munaò , Franz Saija

This study proposes a new method for predicting the crystal-melt interfacial free energy ($\gamma$) using the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) model, enhanced by atomistic simulation data for more accurate density wave profiles. The analysis focuses on…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-09 Ya-Shen Wang , Zun Liang , Brian B. Laird , Yang Yang

We calculate energy correlators in a holographic model incorporating elements of asymptotic freedom and confinement. We model a running coupling by considering a geometry with a warp factor that deviates logarithmically from anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-07 Csaba Csáki , Ameen Ismail , Larissa Kiriliuk

Large-scale modes in the temperature anisotropy power spectrum C_l measured by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), seem to have lower amplitudes (C_2, C_3 and C_4) than that expected in the so called concordance LCDM model. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Gaztanaga , J. Wagg , T. Multamaki , A. Montana , D. H. Hughes
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