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This paper introduces a new method to stylize 3D geometry. The key observation is that the surface normal is an effective instrument to capture different geometric styles. Centered around this observation, we cast stylization as a shape…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Hsueh-Ti Derek Liu , Alec Jacobson

In the half-space model of hyperbolic space, that is, $\r^3_{+}=\{(x,y,z)\in\r^3;z>0\}$ with the hyperbolic metric, a translation surface is a surface that writes as $z=f(x)+g(y)$ or $y=f(x)+g(z)$, where $f$ and $g$ are smooth functions. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-25 Rafael López

Dilation surfaces, or twisted quadratic differentials, are variants of translation surfaces. In this paper, we study the question of what elements or subgroups of the mapping class group can be realized as affine automorphisms of dilation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Jane Wang

In this paper, we define and classify minimal translation surfaces with respect to a kind of semi-symmetric metric connections and a kind of semi-symmetric non-metric connections in $\mathbb{R}^3$ and $\mathbb{R}^3_1$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Yong Wang

We describe geometric algorithms that generalize the classical continued fraction algorithm for the torus to all translation surfaces in hyperelliptic components of translation surfaces. We show that these algorithms produce all saddle…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Vincent Delecroix , Corinna Ulcigrai

This paper is a survey about the Thurston metric on the Teichm\"uller space. The central issue is the constructions of extremal Lipschitz maps between hyperbolic surfaces. We review several constructions, including the original work of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Huiping Pan , Weixu Su

In this study, we proceed to investigate the Thurston geometries from the point of view of their Poisson-Lie (PL) T-dualizability. First of all, we find all subalgebras of Killing vectors that generate group of isometries acting freely and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-15 Ali Eghbali , Mahsa Feizi , Adel Rezaei-Aghdam

We study infinitesimal conformal deformations of a triangulated surface in Euclidean space and investigate the change in its extrinsic geometry. A deformation of vertices is conformal if it preserves length cross-ratios. On one hand,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Wai Yeung Lam , Ulrich Pinkall

In three dimensions, a `master theory' for all Thurston geometries requires imaginary flux. However, these geometries can be obtained from physical three-dimensional theories with various additional scalar fields, which can be interpreted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Gegenberg , S. Vaidya , J. F. Vazquez-Poritz

In machine learning and computer graphics, a fundamental task is the approximation of a probability density function through a well-dispersed collection of samples. Providing a formal metric for measuring the distance between probability…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Baptiste Genest , Nicolas Courty , David Coeurjolly

A parameterization is described for quantifying translational motion of a point in three-dimensional Euclidean space. The parameterization is similar to well-known parameterizations such as spherical coordinates in that both position and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Alexander T. Miller , Anil V. Rao

In this paper we investigate the systolic landscape of translation surfaces for fixed genus and fixed angles of their cone points. We furthermore study how the systoles of a translation surface relate to the systoles of its graph of saddle…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Tobias Columbus , Frank Herrlich , Bjoern Muetzel , Gabriela Weitze-Schmithüsen

In Euclidean space, we investigate surfaces whose mean curvature $H$ satisfies the equation $H=\alpha\langle N,\mathbf{x}\rangle+\lambda$, where $N$ is the Gauss map, $\mathbf{x}$ is the position vector and $\alpha$ and $\lambda$ are two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Rafael López

A well-known result of Walsh states that if $\mathcal T^*$ is an ideal triangulation of an atoroidal, acylindrical, irreducible, compact 3-manifold with torus boundary components, then every properly embedded, two-sided, incompressible…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Birch Bryant

We identify all translation covers among triangular billiard surfaces. Our main tools are the holonomy field of Kenyon and Smillie and a geometric property of translation surfaces, which we call the fingerprint of a point, that is preserved…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Jason Schmurr

In this work, we study two-dimensional Galilean field theories with global translations and anisotropic scaling symmetries. We show that such theories have enhanced local symmetries, generated by the infinite dimensional spin-l Galilean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-08 Bin Chen , Peng-Xiang Hao , Zhe-fei Yu

We prove by methods of harmonic analysis a result on existence of solutions for twisted cohomological equations on translation surfaces with loss of derivatives at most 3+ in Sobolev spaces. As a consequence we prove that product…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Giovanni Forni

It is broadly known that any parallelepiped tiles space by translating copies of itself along its edges. In earlier work relating to higher-dimensional sandpile groups, the second author discovered a novel construction which fragments the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Joseph Doolittle , Alex McDonough

Given a compact orientable surface $\Sigma$, let $\Cal S(\Sigma)$ be the set of isotopy classes of essential simple loops on $\Sigma$. We determine a complete set of relations for a function from $\Cal S(\Sigma)$ to $\bold Z$ to be a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Feng Luo

We extend to the context of hyperbolic 3-manifolds with geodesic boundary Thurston's approach to hyperbolization by means of geometric triangulations. In particular, we introduce moduli for (partially) truncated hyperbolic tetrahedra, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Frigerio , C. Petronio
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