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Related papers: Differential charge radii: self-consistency and pr…

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We propose to use antiprotons to investigate the sizes of stable and neutron-rich exotic nuclei by measurements of the $\pbar A$ absorption cross section along isotopic chains in inverse kinematics. The expected effects are studied…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Lenske , P. Kienle

[Background] Reactions with stable beams have demonstrated a strong interplay between nuclear structure and fusion. Exotic beam facilities open new perspectives to understand the impact of neutron skin, large isospin, and weak binding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 K. Vo-Phuoc , C. Simenel , E. C. Simpson

The coexistence of various structures, such as diverse shapes and cluster structures, is a fundamental property of atomic nuclei. In neutron-rich nuclei, a core$+n$ structure can compete with nuclear deformation due to the small neutron…

It has been shown recently that taking into account strong, weak, electromagnetic, and gravitational interactions, and fulfilling the global charge neutrality of the system, a transition layer will happen between the core and crust of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-20 Jorge A. Rueda , Remo Ruffini , Yuan-Bin Wu , She-Sheng Xue

We study ground-state energies and charge radii of closed-shell medium-mass nuclei based on novel chiral nucleon-nucleon (NN) and three-nucleon (3N) interactions, with a focus on exploring the connections between finite nuclei and nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-14 J. Hoppe , C. Drischler , K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk , J. Simonis

Purpose: In treatment planning of charged-particle radiotherapy, patient heterogeneity is conventionally modeled as variable-density water converted from CT images to best reproduce the stopping power, which may lead to inaccuracies in the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2013-01-08 Nobuyuki Kanematsu , Taku Inaniwa , Yusuke Koba

Background: Small asymmetry between neutrons and protons, caused by the differences in masses and charges of the up and down constituent quarks leads to the isospin symmetry breaking. The isospin non-conservation affects broad range of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 P. Baczyk , W. Satula

Using the relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov framework with separable pairing force coupled with the latest covariant density functionals, i.e., PC-L3R, PC-X, DD-PCX, and DD-MEX, we systematically explore the ground-state properties of all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-09 Zi Xin Liu , Yi Hua Lam , Ning Lu , Peter Ring

The energy dependence of forward pion double charge exchange reactions on light nuclei is studied for both the Ground State transition and the Double-Isobaric-Analog-State transitions. A common characteristic of these double reactions is a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. C. Wu , W. R. Gibbs

We revisit a sudden increase of the isotope shift of the charge radius of Pb isotope at $N>126$ based on a Skyrme Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory. New parametrizations of the pairing interaction optimized for selected four Skyrme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 W. Horiuchi , T. Inakura

We compute the proton-neutron entanglement entropy in the interacting nuclear shell model for a variety of nuclides and interactions. Some results make intuitive sense, for example that the shell structure, as governed by single-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-20 Calvin W. Johnson , Oliver C. Gorton

We investigate parameter dependence of the calculated $\beta$-decay properties, as well as low-lying states for the neutron-rich Zr isotopes within the neutron-proton interacting boson model (IBM-2) and interacting boson-fermion-fermion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-09 M. Homma , K. Nomura

A fully self-consistent model of the neutron star inner crust based upon models of the nucleonic equation of state at zero temperature is constructed. The results nearly match those of previous calculations of the inner crust given the same…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew W. Steiner

Background: Thick-target-induced nucleon-adding transfer reactions onto energetic rare-isotope beams are an emerging spectroscopic tool. Their sensitivity to single-particle structure complements one-nucleon removal reaction capabilities in…

Proton-neutron (p-n) interactions and its various aspects in $N\approx Z$ nuclei of $g_{9/2}$- and $f_{7/2}$ subshell are studied using a schematic model interaction with four force parameters proposed recently. It is shown that the model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kaneko , M. Hasegawa

Emergent properties such as nuclear saturation and deformation, and the effects on shell structure due to the proximity of the scattering continuum and particle decay channels are fascinating phenomena in atomic nuclei. In recent years, ab…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-19 G. Hagen , M. Hjorth-Jensen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock

In dense stellar environments, nuclei may become unstable against electron captures and/or neutron emissions. These processes are of particular importance for determining the internal constitution of white-dwarf cores and neutron-star…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-11 Nicolas Chamel , Anthea Fantina

Quantum phase transitions between competing ground-state shapes of atomic nuclei with an odd number of protons or neutrons are investigated in a microscopic framework based on nuclear energy density functional theory and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-17 K. Nomura , T. Nikšić , D. Vretenar

Two-nucleon parity nonconserving (PNC) interaction induced by the single-particle PNC weak potential and the two-nucleon residual strong interaction is considered. An approximate analytical formula for this Induced PNC Interaction (IPNCI)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Flambaum , O. K. Vorov

The production and structure of Λ hypernuclei are investigated in field theoretical models. The production in coherent p+A reactions is investigated by means of a resonance model. Results of exploratory calculations for associated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Lenske , C. Keil , R. Shyam
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