English

Mirror energy differences in T=1/2 f7/2-shell nuclei within isospin-dependent DFT

Nuclear Theory 2021-06-02 v2

Abstract

Background: Small asymmetry between neutrons and protons, caused by the differences in masses and charges of the up and down constituent quarks leads to the isospin symmetry breaking. The isospin non-conservation affects broad range of observables from superallowed Fermi weak interaction to isospin-forbidden electromagnetic rates. Its most profound and cleanest manifestation are systematic shifts in masses and excitation energies of mirror atomic nuclei. Purpose: Recently, we constructed the charge-dependent DFT that includes class II and III local interactions and demonstrated that the model allows for very accurate reproduction of Mirror and Triplet Displacement energies in a very broad range of masses. The aim of this work is to further test the charge-dependent functional by studying Mirror Energy Differences (MEDs) in function of angular momentum II. Methods: To compute MEDs we use DFT-rooted no core configuration interaction model. This post mean-field method restores rotational symmetry and takes into account configuration mixing within a space that includes relevant (multi)particle-(multi)hole Slater determinants. Results: We applied the model to f7/2f_{7/2}-shell mirror pairs of A=43A=43, 4545, 4747, and 4949 focusing on MEDs in low-spin part (below band crossing) what allowed us to limit the model space to seniority one and three (one broken pair) configurations. Conclusions: We demonstrate that, for spins I15/2I\leq 15/2 being subject of the present study, our model reproduces well experimental MEDs which vary strongly in function of II and AA. The quality of model's predictions is comparable to the nuclear shell-model results by Bentley et al. Phys. Rev. C 92, 024310 (2015).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2010.06204,
  title  = {Mirror energy differences in T=1/2 f7/2-shell nuclei within isospin-dependent DFT},
  author = {P. Baczyk and W. Satula},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.06204},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

10 pages, 15 figures; accepted for publication in Physical Review C