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Thanks to recent progress in terms of materials properties, polymer field-effect transistors (FETs) operating in the MHz range can be achieved. However, further development towards challenging frequency ranges, for a field accustomed to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-07 Michele Giorgio , Mario Caironi

In this letter, we present the performance of a $100~\mu\mathrm{m}\times 400~\mu\mathrm{m} \times 40~\mathrm{nm}$ tungsten (W) Transition-Edge Sensor (TES) with a critical temperature of 40 mK. This device has a measured noise equivalent…

Diamond defect centers are promising solid state magnetometers. Single centers allow for high spatial resolution field imaging but are limited in their magnetic field sensitivity to around 10 nT/Hz^(1/2) at room-temperature. Using defect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-14 Thomas Wolf , Philipp Neumann , Kazuo Nakamura , Hitoshi Sumiya , Junichi Isoya , Jörg Wrachtrup

To achieve an uncertainty of 0.25 mK in single-pressure refractive-index gas thermometry (SPRIGT), the relative pressure variation of He-4 gas in the range 30 kPa to 90 kPa, should not exceed 4 ppm (k=1). To this end, a novel pressure…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-02-11 Bo Gao , Hui Chen , Dongxu Han , Pascal Gambette , Haiyang Zhang , Changzhao Pan , Yingwen Liu , Bo Yu , Ercang Luo , Mark Plimmer , Laurent Pitre

In this work, a novel highly fabrication tolerant polarization beam splitter (PBS) is presented on an InP platform. To achieve the splitting, we combine the Pockels effect and the plasma dispersion effect in a symmetric 1x2 Mach-Zehnder…

We discuss graphene nanoribbon-based charge sensors and focus on their functionality in the presence of external magnetic fields and high frequency pulses applied to a nearby gate electrode. The charge detectors work well with in-plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-25 C. Neumann , C. Volk , S. Engels , C. Stampfer

Nanogenerators and self-powered nanosensors have shown the potential to power low-consumption electronics and human-machine interfaces, but their practical implementation requires reliable, environmentally friendly and scalable, processes…

Direct-current superconducting quantum interference devices (dc-SQUIDs) are one of the most sensitive magnetic detectors. These sensors are extensively used in the readout of superconducting transition edge sensors (TESs), which are used…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-29 Nan Li , Mengjie Song , Sixiao Hu , Wentao Wu , Songqing Liu , Tangchong Kuang , Yudong Gu , Xiangxiang Ren , Xufang Li , He Gao , Zhengwei Li , Congzhan Liu

Simultaneous high pressure x-ray diffraction and electrical resistance measurements have been carried out on a PbO type {\alpha}-FeSe0.92 compound to a pressure of 44 GPa and temperatures down to 4 K using designer diamond anvils at…

Levitated particle systems have gained significant attention as a rapidly advancing platform for precision sensing, offering low-loss, highly isolated environments by eliminating mechanical contact and associated noise. Current…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-05-01 Wei Ji , Changhao Xu , Guofeng Qu , Dmitry Budker

Kinetic inductance parametric amplifiers (KIPAs) have been widely studied for small-signal detection in superconducting quantum circuits. In this work, we demonstrate the modeling of a niobium nitride nanowire based KIPA using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-10 Likai Yang , Yufeng Wu , Chaofan Wang , Mingrui Xu , Hong X. Tang , Mohamed A. Hassan , Eric T. Holland

This paper presents a 125$\mu$W, area efficient (0.042mm2) 81dB DR, 8kS/s current sensing ADC in 45nm CMOS capable of sensing sub-pA currents. Our approach combines the transimpedance amplifier (TIA) and ADC into a unified structure by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-14 Mitra Saeidi , Luke Theogarajan

This paper presents the results of a study of the response of a test CMOS sensor with a radiation tolerant pixel cell design to 80 keV and 100 keV electrons. The point spread function is measured to be (13.0+/- 1.7) microns at 100 keV and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-06-25 Marco Battaglia , Devis Contarato , Peter Denes , Dionisio Doering , Velimir Radmilovic

A high-Q sensor integrating microstrip line (MLIN) main field and split ring resonators is presented for non-invasive glucose sensing. The proposed sensor combines the field-focusing effects of split ring resonators with the enhanced field…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Brandon Kaiheng Tay , Saumitra Kapoor , Wenwei Yu , Shao Ying Huang

This work presents, for the first time, a generalized bimode Fosters equivalent circuit for characterization of 2-D Planar Periodic Structures (PPSs) with arbitrary geometry at oblique incidence. It considers the interactions between the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-09 F. Conde-Pumpido , G. Perez-Palomino , J. R Montejo-Garai , J. E. Page

Novel non-volatile memory devices based on ferroelectric thin films represent a promising emerging technology that is ideally suited for neuromorphic applications. The physical switching mechanism in such films is the nucleation and growth…

We present measurements of superconducting transition temperature, resistivity, magnetoresistivity and temperature dependence of the upper critical field of Ta$_4$Pd$_3$Te$_{16}$ under pressures up to 16.4 kbar. All measured properties have…

This paper presents the design, simulation, and analytical modeling of the single proposed axis MEMSbased capacitive accelerometer. Analytical modeling has been done for frequency and displacement sensitivity. The performance of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-09 Veena. S , Newton Rai , H. L. Suresh , Veda Sandeep Nagaraja

This work analyzes resonance frequency shift vs. the applied magnetic field strength for GHz operating GaN/Si SAW single resonators. Magnetostrictive elements (Ni and CoFeB) were deposited in the proximity of the interdigitated transducers…

Nanomechanical resonators are used in building ultra-sensitive mass and force sensors. In a widely used resonator based sensing paradigm, each modal resonance frequency is tracked with a phase-locked loop (PLL) based system. There is great…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-12 Alper Demir , M. Selim Hanay
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