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We present a unified relaxion solution to the five major outstanding issues in particle physics: the hierarchy problem, dark matter, matter-antimatter asymmetry, neutrino masses and the strong CP problem. The only additional field content…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-11 R. S. Gupta , J. Y. Reiness , M. Spannowsky

Models with spontaneously broken parity symmetry can solve the strong $CP$ problem in a natural way. We construct such a model in the context of $\SU3^3$ unification. Parity has the conventional meaning in this model, and the gauge group is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Eric D. Carlson , Meng Yuan Wang

We develop a class of left-right symmetric theories based on the gauge group $SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)$ with a generalized seesaw mechanism for generating the charged fermion masses. Neutrinos are naturally Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 K. S. Babu , Xiao-Gang He , Mingxian Su , Anil Thapa

We consider a quark-lepton symmetry model of unification of the strong and electromagnetic interactions. The model has the gauge group $SU(4)\times U(1)_{Y}$ and the minimal Higgs structure consisting of one complex quartet of scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-09 E. K. Loginov

We propose a new solution to the strong-CP problem. It involves the existence of an unbroken gauged $U(1)_X$ symmetry whose gauge boson gets a Stuckelberg mass term by combining with a pseudoscalar field $\eta (x)$. The latter has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Aldazabal , L. E. Ibanez , A. M. Uranga

The strong CP problem is one of many puzzles in the theoretical description of elementary particle physics that still lacks an explanation. While top-down solutions to that problem usually comprise new symmetries or fields or both, we want…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-17 J. L. Díaz-Cruz , W. G. Hollik , U. J. Saldaña-Salazar

We explore a concrete realization of a Nelson-Barr model addressing the strong CP problem with suppressed unfavorable corrections. This model has a scalar field that spontaneously breaks discrete symmetry, and its phase component can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-30 Kai Murai , Kazunori Nakayama

We discuss a possible solution to the strong CP problem which is based on spontaneous CP violation and discrete symmetries. At the same time we predict in a simple way the almost right-angled quark unitarity triangle angle ($\alpha \simeq…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-09 Martin Spinrath

I build a SU(2)left x U(1) electroweak gauge theory of J=0 mesons, which transform like sets of fermion-antifermion composite fields. SU(2)left x U(1) is embedded in a natural way, compatible with the Glashow-Salam-Weinberg model for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Machet

In the context of a Coleman-Weinberg mechanism for the Higgs boson mass, we address the strong CP problem. We show that a DFSZ-like invisible axion model with a gauge-singlet complex scalar field S, whose couplings to the Standard Model are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-09 Kyle Allison , Christopher T. Hill , Graham G. Ross

We present a natural solution to the strong CP problem in the context of split fermions. By assuming CP is spontaneously broken in the bulk, a weak CKM phase is created in the standard model due to a twisting in flavor space of the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Roni Harnik , Gilad Perez , Matthew D. Schwartz , Yuri Shirman

We propose a 6d model with a SUSY $SU(5)$ gauge symmetry. After compactification, it explains the origin of the $S_4$ Family Symmetry with CSD3 vacuum alignment, as well as $SU(5)$ breaking with doublet-triplet splitting. The model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-12 Francisco J. de Anda , Stephen F. King

We constructed a model for spontaneous CP symmetry breaking in five-dimensional space-time that has a potential to solve the strong CP problem. To explain the nature of dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the universe, three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-27 Yanjin Jiang , Norimi Yokozaki

A recent work combined the popular left-right parity (LR) and Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetries to explain the alignment in quark masses. Since axions may not exist, we break PQ softly and discover a new solution to the strong CP problem.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-04 Ravi Kuchimanchi

A $SU(N)_L\times SU(N)_R$ gauge theory for a scalar multiplet $Y$ transforming in the bi-fundamental representation $(N,\bar N)$ preserves, for $N>4$, an accidental $U(1)$ symmetry firstly broken at operator dimension $N$. Two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-12 Luca Di Luzio , Enrico Nardi , Lorenzo Ubaldi

We present a solution to the strong CP problem based on spontaneous CP violation and discrete family symmetries. The model predicts in a natural way the almost right-angled quark unitarity triangle angle ($\alpha \simeq 90^\circ$) by making…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-27 Stefan Antusch , Martin Holthausen , Michael A. Schmidt , Martin Spinrath

We show that in an SU(3)_c\times [SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y]\times [SU(2)'_R\times U(1)'_Y] framework, the parity symmetry motivated by solving the strong CP problem without resorting to an axion can predict a dark matter particle with a mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-30 Pei-Hong Gu

I briefly review solutions to the strong CP problem based on axions, parity invariance, CP-invariance, and present a new idea based on CP as part of a spontaneously broken flavour symmetry such as a U(1) or modular invariance.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-29 Alessandro Strumia

We consider left-right symmetric model with spontaneous CP-violation. The Lagrangian of this model is CP invariant and the Yukawa couplings are real. Due to spontaneous breaking of the gauge symmetry, some of the neutral Higgses acquire…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Narendra Sahu , S. Uma Sankar

Based on the SO(3) gauge symmetry for three family leptons and general see-saw mechanism, we present a simple scheme that allows three nearly degenerate Majorana neutrino masses needed for hot dark matter. The vacuum structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yue-Liang Wu