English
Related papers

Related papers: Schwinger pair creation with the backreaction in 3…

200 papers

With increasing temperatures, Schwinger pair production changes from a quantum tunnelling to a classical, thermal process, determined by a worldline sphaleron. We show this and calculate the corresponding rate of pair production for both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-10 Oliver Gould , Arttu Rajantie , Cheng Xie

In the quasistatic regimes of nonlinear Breit-Wheeler and trident pair creation, the rates can exhibit a non-analytic dependency on the fundamental coupling of quantum electrodynamics (QED), in a form similar to Schwinger vacuum pair…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-05 B. King , S. Tang

We study electron-positron pair creation by a strong and constant electric field superimposed with a weaker transversal plane wave which is incident perpendicularly (or under some angle). Comparing the fully non-perturbative approach based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-16 Greger Torgrimsson , Christian Schneider , Ralf Schützhold

We review the history of analytical approaches to particle production from external strong fields in QED and QCD, and numerical studies of the back reaction problem for the electric field in QED. We discuss the formulation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-06-10 Fred Cooper , John F. Dawson , Bogdan Mihaila

Preequilibrium parton production following an ultrarelativistic nucleus--nucleus collision is studied in terms of the decay of a strong chromoelectric field which generates pairs through the Schwinger mechanism. Back-reaction of the partons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. M. Eisenberg

In previous work on Schwinger pair creation in purely time-dependent fields, it was shown how to construct ``solitonic'' electric fields that do not create scalar pairs with an arbitrary fixed momentum. We show that this construction can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-01 Naser Ahmadiniaz , Alexander M. Fedotov , Evgeny G. Gelfer , Sang Pyo Kim , Christian Schubert

In this paper, we give formal results of Schwinger pair production correction in thermal systems with external background field by using the evolution operator method of thermo field dynamics, where especially tree level correction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-25 Y. L. Wang , H. B. Sang , B. S. Xie

Cooper's original one pair problem in continuum is revisited here corresponding to a lattice of tight binding nature, with an aim to investigate superconductivity in low dimensional systems. An electronic type of boson mediated attraction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-24 Soumi Roy Chowdhury , Ranjan Chaudhury

We present a phase-integral formulation of dynamically assisted Schwinger pair production of scalar charges to find the pair production density under a strong low-frequency field and a weak high-frequency field. The leading WKB action was…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Chul Min Kim , Alexander Fedotov , Sang Pyo Kim

The Klein-Gordon and Dirac equation for a massive charged field in a uniform electric field has a symmetry of two-dimensional global de Sitter (dS) and anti-de Sitter (AdS) space. In the in-out formalism the mean numbers of spinors…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-08 Chiang-Mei Chen , Chun-Chih Huang , Sang Pyo Kim , Kuan-Yen Lin

The Sauter--Schwinger effect predicts the creation of electron--positron pairs from the vacuum due to a quasiconstant electric field $E_{\mathrm{strong}}$. The pair-creation yield can be exponentially enhanced without destroying the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-24 Malte F. Linder

An in-in framework under Schwinger pair creating fields in strong-field quantum electrodynamics is formulated using in-out propagators in coordinate space, that have first-quantized or worldline representation. The framework is derived to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Patrick Copinger , Shi Pu

A fully algebraic general approach is developed to treat the pairs emission and absorption in the presence of some uniform external background field. In particular, it is shown that the pairs production and annihilation operators, together…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-24 Roberto Soldati

We study particle creation in a single pulse of an electric field in scalar quantum electrodynamics. We first identify parameter regions of the theory where the dynamical pair creation and Schwinger mechanism respectively dominate each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-29 Takashi Arai

We study the Schwinger mechanism in QCD i.e., the quark-antiquark pair production rate $\Gamma$ in the presence of pure electric field strength $eE$, for a higher number of colors $N_c$ and flavors $N_f$. In this context, our unified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-28 Aftab Ahmad , Akif Farooq

We construct a Heisenberg-like algebra for the one dimensional quantum free Klein-Gordon equation defined on the interval of the real line of length $L$. Using the realization of the ladder operators of this type Heisenberg algebra in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. Rego-Monteiro , E. M. F. Curado

Pair creation of scalar particles in a boost-invariant electric field which is confined in the forward light cone is studied. We present the proper-time evolution of momentum distributions of created particles, which preserve the boost…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-22 Naoto Tanji

We consider the dynamics of the 3D N-body Schr\"{o}dinger equation in the presence of a quadratic trap. We assume the pair interaction potential is N^{3{\beta}-1}V(N^{{\beta}}x). We justify the mean-field approximation and offer a rigorous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-13 Xuwen Chen

We study the Schwinger electron-positron pair production by a strong electromagnetic field of two colliding e-polarized laser pulses with a relative phase shift $\Psi$. The spatio-temporal distribution of created pairs is very sensitive to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-03 Chitradip Banerjee , Manoranjan P. Singh , Alexander M. Fedotov

We calculate the probability of electron-positron pair creation in vacuum in 3+1 dimensions by an external electromagnetic field composed of a constant uniform electric field and a constant uniform magnetic field, both of arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Qiong-gui Lin