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Phase-Integral Formulation of Dynamically Assisted Schwinger Pair Production

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-09-22 v1 Plasma Physics Quantum Physics

Abstract

We present a phase-integral formulation of dynamically assisted Schwinger pair production of scalar charges to find the pair production density under a strong low-frequency field and a weak high-frequency field. The leading WKB action was the Schwinger formula determined by the constant field, whose corrections are determined by the Keldysh parameter for the oscillating field, mωq/qEqm\omega_{q}/qE_{q}. We found a systematic expression of the leading WKB action as a power series in the Keldysh parameter, of which coefficients are given as integrals of the product of fields in the complex time domain. For the case of a strong constant field superimposed with a weak oscillating field, we provided explicit formulas and proposed a procedure for numerical evaluation. The presented phase-integral formulation should provide a clear simple method for quantitatively analyzing the leading-order features of dynamically assisted Schwinger pair production.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.10268,
  title  = {Phase-Integral Formulation of Dynamically Assisted Schwinger Pair Production},
  author = {Chul Min Kim and Alexander Fedotov and Sang Pyo Kim},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.10268},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T06:11:22.579Z