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This article outlines a comprehensive redesign of an introductory physics laboratory course aimed at promoting active student engagement, enhancing scientific experimental skills and the development of expert-like attitudes. The redesign…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-09-25 M. Alemani

In a recent report, the American Association of Physics Teachers has developed an updated set of recommendations for curriculum of undergraduate physics labs.1 This document focuses on six major themes: constructing knowledge, modeling,…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-09-02 N. G. Holmes , D. A. Bonn

Physics education research has used quantitative modeling techniques to explore learning, affect, and other aspects of physics education. However, these studies have rarely examined the predictive output of the models, instead focusing on…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-05-22 John M. Aiken , Rachel Henderson , Marcos D. Caballero

Students often begin physics courses with misconceptions rooted in everyday experience and intuition, which can be resistant to change. While research has identified strategies for addressing misconceptions across physics, it remains…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-03-24 Shayan Majidy

Single particle models are sufficient for many topics in introductory physics courses, but become misleading when applied to situations involving changes in internal energy. This paper merges two parallel attempts to reform the teaching of…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-06-29 Matthew L. Greenwolfe

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) mandates that U.S. institutions of higher education provide "reasonable accommodations" to students with disabilities to ensure equal educational opportunities. However, despite the key role of…

The historical and contemporary under-attribution of women's contributions to scientific scholarship is well-known and well-studied, with effects that are felt today in myriad ways by women scientists. One measure of this under-attribution…

In this article, we reflect upon our positive experiences incorporating or working on extra credit projects in algebra-based introductory physics that asked students to connect physics with humanities, social sciences, and everyday life. We…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-09-19 Brooke Rouret , Jaya Shivangani Kashyap , Jeremy Levy , Chandralekha Singh

Despite rapid growth in the data science workforce, people of color, women, those with disabilities, and others remain underrepresented in, underserved by, and sometimes excluded from the field. This pattern prevents equal opportunity for…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2024-07-23 Mine Dogucu , Alicia A. Johnson , Miles Ott

We study the effects of academic rank using data on the entire population of children enrolled in primary schools in Aberdeen, Scotland, in 1962. Exploiting quasi-random variation in peer group composition, we estimate the causal impact of…

General Economics · Economics 2025-10-15 Emilia Del Bono , Angus Holford , Tommaso Sartori

We discuss a study in a first year college introductory physics course for physical science and engineering majors that shows that women, on average, feel less recognized by their physics instructors than men as students who can excel in…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-10-28 Yangqiuting Li , Kyle Whitcomb , Chandralekha Singh

As financial institutions increasingly adopt machine learning for credit risk assessment, the persistence of algorithmic bias remains a critical barrier to equitable financial inclusion. This study provides a comprehensive audit of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Navya SD , Sreekanth D , SS Uma Sankari

We designed three color-coding schemes to identify related information across representations and to differentiate distinct information within a representation in slide-based instruction for calculus-based introductory mechanics. We found…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-11-25 Brianna S. Dillon Thomas , Scott Carr , Siming Guo

An analysis of longitudinal student Physics practicals data over a period of three semesters is conducted. In particular, we study the association of the gender of students and their Physics practicals marks in mechanics, thermodynamics,…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-02-13 Maria Vivien Visaya , Tasneem Limbada

Students' beliefs about the extent to which meaningful others, including their peers, recognize them as a strong science student are correlated with their persistence in science courses and careers. Yet, prior work has found a gender bias…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-05-07 Meagan Sundstrom , Logan Kageorge

We identified three most challenging points related to diverse, equitable, and inclusive (DEI) issues. First, the majority of our students entering the College lack the math skills essential to success in Calculus, as basic as College…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Cheng Chang , Zhixiong Chen

Over 1100 students over four semesters were given the option of taking an introductory undergraduate statistics class either by in-person attendance in lectures or by taking exactly the same class (same instructor, recorded lectures,…

Applications · Statistics 2023-04-10 Ellen S. Fireman , Zachary S. Donnini , Michael B. Weissman , Daniel J. Eck

Even though there has been a tremendous amount of research done in how to help students learn physics, students are still coming away missing a crucial piece of the puzzle: why bother with physics? Students learn fundamental laws and how to…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-13 Gintaras Duda , Katherine Garrett

The cyclic format of the undergraduate physics curriculum depends on students' ability to recall and utilize material covered in prior courses in order to reliably build on that knowledge in later courses. However, there is evidence to…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-07-01 Bethany R. Wilcox , Steven J. Pollock , Daniel R. Bolton

As systematic inequities in higher education and society have been brought to the forefront, graduate programs are interested in increasing the diversity of their applicants and enrollees. Yet, structures in place to evaluate applicants may…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-10-12 Nicholas T. Young , K. Tollefson , Remco G. T. Zegers , Marcos D. Caballero