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Nonlinear dynamics of a bouncing ball moving vertically in a gravitational field and colliding with a moving limiter is considered and the Poincare map, describing evolution from an impact to the next impact, is described. Displacement of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-02-12 Andrzej Okninski , Boguslaw Radziszewski

We give a mathematical foundation for, and numerical demonstration of, the existence of mean curvature 1 surfaces of genus 1 with either two elliptic ends or two hyperbolic ends in de Sitter 3-space. An end of a mean curvature 1 surface is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shoichi Fujimori

This paper extends the model reduction method by the operator projection to the one-dimensional special relativistic Boltzmann equation. The derivation of arbitrary order globally hyperbolic moment system is built on our careful study of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Yangyu Kuang , Huazhong Tang

In this article, we consider a class of strictly hyperbolic triangular systems involving a transport equation. Such systems are known to create measure solutions for the initial value problem. Adding a stronger transversality assumption on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Christian Bourdarias , Anupam Pal Choudhury , Billel Guelmame , Stéphane Junca

The line bundle mean curvature flow is a complex analogue of the mean curvature flow for Lagrangian graphs, with fixed points solving the deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation. In this paper we construct two distinct examples of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Yu Hin Chan , Adam Jacob

In a one dimensional superconductor where current driven phase transitions occur between superconducting and normal phases, both the phases coexist in a metastable regime over a wide range of current near the critical current $j_c$. A lot…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Bhattacharyay

We consider Bernoulli bond percolation on oriented regular trees, where besides the usual short bonds, all bonds of a certain length are added. Independently, short bonds are open with probability $p$ and long bonds are open with…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-08 Bernardo N. B. de Lima , Leonardo T. Rolla , Daniel Valesin

We show that the energy critical Wave Maps equation from $\mathbb{R}^{2+1}$ into $\mathbb{S}^2$, restricted to the $k=2$ co-rotational setting, admits arbitrarily large numbers of concentrating concentric $n$ bubble profiles. For any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Joachim Krieger , José M. Palacios

While there are numerous results on minimizers or stable solutions of the Bernoulli problem proving regularity of the free boundary and analyzing singularities, much less in known about critical points of the corresponding energy. Saddle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Dennis Kriventsov , Georg S. Weiss

The Bertrand theorem concluded that; the Kepler potential, and the isotropic harmonic oscillator potential are the only systems under which all the orbits are closed. It was never stressed enough in the physical or mathematical literature…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-04-03 Munir Al-Hashimi

For diffeomorphisms or for non-singular flows, there are many results relating properties persistent under C1 perturbations and global structures for the dynamics ( such as hyperbolicity, partial hyperbolicity, dominated splitting).…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Adriana da Luz

The causal structure of Einstein's evolution equations is considered. We show that in general they can be written as a first order system of balance laws for any choice of slicing or shift. We also show how certain terms in the evolution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 Carles Bona , Joan Masso , Ed Seidel , Joan Stela

We construct a class of closed timelike curves (CTCs) using a compactified extra dimension $u$. A nonzero metric element $g_{tu}(u)$ enables particles to travel backwards in global time $t$. The compactified dimension guarantees that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Chiu Man Ho , Thomas J. Weiler

It is known that sectional-hyperbolic attracting sets, for a $C^2$ flow on a finite dimensional compact manifold, have at most finitely many ergodic physical invariant probability measures. We prove an upper bound for the number of distinct…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Vitor Araujo

We study the motion of a particle moving on a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice, whose sites are randomly occupied by either right or left rotators, which rotate the particle's velocity to its right or left, according to deterministic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-28 Benjamin Webb , E. G. D. Cohen

We describe a nonsmooth notion of globally hyperbolic, regular length metric spacetimes $(\mathrm{M},l)$. It is based on ideas of Kunzinger-S\"amann, but does not require Lipschitz continuity of causal curves. We study geodesics on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-29 Mathias Braun , Robert J. McCann

It is shown that the classical motion of massive particles in hyperbolic spaces $H^D$ has a bounded character in $D-1$ coordinates. Studying the Dirac equation, it is found that a bounded character of the classical motion corresponds to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-09-17 E. V. Gorbar

We study the two-orbital Hubbard model in the limit of vanishing kinetic energy. The phase diagram in the $V-J$ plane, with $V$ and $J$ denoting the interorbital hybridization and exchange coupling respectively, at half filling is obtained.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-09 A. Avella , F. Mancini , G. Scelza , S. Chaturvedi

Let $(M, \partial M)$ be a compact 3-manifold with boundary, which admits a convex co-compact hyperbolic metric. We consider the hyperbolic metrics on $M$ such that the boundary is smooth and strictly convex. We show that the induced…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Jean-Marc Schlenker

We study the existence of closed trajectories of a particle model on null curves in anti-de Sitter 3-space defined by a functional which is linear in the curvature of the particle path. Explicit expressions for the trajectories are found…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi