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Related papers: Radiative Carrier Lifetime in Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_x$ Mid…

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Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$ alloys are a promising candidate material to realise direct-gap group-IV semiconductors for applications in Si-compatible electronic and photonic devices. Here, we present a combined theoretical and experimental analysis…

In this work, we provide a detailed analysis of phosphorene performance as n-type and p-type active materials. The study is based on first principles calculation of phosphorene electronic structure, and resulting electron and hole…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-09 Eric Tea , Celine Hin

Materials research with a focus on enhancing the minority-carrier lifetime of the light-absorbing semiconductor is key to advancing solar energy technology for both early-stage and mature material platforms alike. Tin sulfide (SnS) is an…

We have measured the optically injected excess carrier lifetime in silicon using photoexcited muon spin spectroscopy. Positive muons implanted deep in a wafer can interact with the excess carriers and directly probe the bulk carrier…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-06 K. Yokoyama , J. S. Lord , J. Miao , P. Murahari , A. J. Drew

The measurement and description of the charge-carrier lifetime (tauc) is crucial for the wide-ranging applications of lead-halide perovskites. We present time-resolved microwave-detected photoconductivity decay (TRMCD) measurements and a…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-11 A. Bojtor , D. Krisztian , F. Korsos , S. Kollarics , G. Parada , M. Kollar , E. Horvath , X. Mettan , B. G. Markus , L. Forro , F. Simon

We study the carrier relaxation dynamics in thin black phosphorus (bP) using time-resolved differential transmission measurements. The inter-band and intra-band transitions, relaxation, and carrier recombination lifetimes are revealed by…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-15 Y. Aytac , M. Mittendoff , T. E. Murphy

In this work, we present a detailed photophysical analysis of recently-discovered optically stable, single photon emitters (SPEs) in Gallium Nitride (GaN). Temperature-resolved photoluminescence measurements reveal that the emission lines…

In this Communication, it is shown that models used for describing generation and recombination of electrons and holes lead to disagreements with Maxwell's electrodynamics. Self-consistent expressions, more adequately depicting the actual…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 I. N. Volovichev , G. N. Logvinov , O. Yu. Titov , Yu. G. Gurevich

Metastable cubic tin(II) sulfide ($\pi$-SnS) is an earth-abundant semiconductor whose three-dimensionally bonded chiral lattice may overcome the short minority-carrier lifetime of orthorhombic SnS while maintaining a near-ideal bandgap for…

The minority carrier lifetime of semiconductor materials is a crucial performance parameter for optoelectronic devices. However, the existing minority carrier lifetime measurement techniques necessitate delicate optical measurement systems…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-29 Can Wang , Renyu Yang , Huikai Zhong , Mingjia Zhi , Shisheng Lin

The optical injection of charge and spin currents are investigated in Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$ semiconductors as a function of Sn content. These emerging silicon-compatible materials enable the modulation of these processes across the entire…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-03 Gabriel Fettu , John E. Sipe , Oussama Moutanabbir

Muons, as a bulk probe of materials, have been used to study the depth profile of charge carrier kinetics in Si wafers by scanning the muon implantation depth. The photoexcited muon spin spectroscopy technique can optically generate excess…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-07 K. Yokoyama , J. S. Lord , J. Miao , P. Murahari , A. J. Drew

Metal halide perovskites feature excellent absorption, emission and charge carrier transport properties. These materials are therefore very well suited for photovoltaics applications where there is a growing interest. Still, questions arise…

Recent reports of strong room-temperature photoluminescence in hexagonal diamond (2H) germanium stand in marked contrast to theoretical predictions of very weak band-edge optical transitions. Here we address radiative emission in 2H-Ge and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-15 Michele Re Fiorentin , Michele Amato , Maurizia Palummo

Thermophotovoltaic (TPV) cells are increasingly attractive for applications in industrial waste heat harvesting, aerospace energy management, and compact power generation. Deploying midwave-infrared (MWIR) TPV in practical applications…

Infrared absorption spectra of SrTiO$_3$ have been measured under above-band-gap photoexcitations to study the properties of photogenerated carriers, which should play important roles in previously reported photoinduced phenomena in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Okamura , M. Matsubara , K. Tanaka , K. Fukui , H. Nakagawa , Y. Ikemoto , T. Moriwaki , H. Kimura , T. Nanba

Using synchronized near-infrared (NIR) and terahertz (THz) lasers, we have performed picosecond time-resolved THz spectroscopy of transient carriers in semiconductors. Specifically, we measured the temporal evolution of THz transmission and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. Zudov , A. P. Mitchell , A. H. Chin , J. Kono

Transient photovoltage (TPV) is a technique frequently used to determine charge carrier lifetimes in thin-film solar cells such as organic, dye sensitized and perovskite solar cells. As this lifetime is often incident light intensity…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-06 Oskar J. Sandberg , Kristofer Tvingstedt , Paul Meredith , Ardalan Armin

The increased complexity and reduced size of (opto-)electronic devices demands for quantitative descriptions of excess carrier transport and recombination via various mechanisms. In addition, experimental methods capable of resolving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Tobias Meyer , Christoph Flathmann , David A. Ehrlich , Patrick Paap-Peretzki , Jonas Lindner , Christian Jooß , Michael Seibt

Photogenerated carrier transport and recombination in metal halide perovskites are critical to device performance. Despite considerable efforts, sample quality issues and measurement techniques have limited the access to their intrinsic…