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People with disabilities often face discrimination and lack of access in all areas of society. While improving the affordability and appropriateness of assistive technologies can pave the way for easier participation and independence,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Katharina Schmermbeck , Oliver Ott , Lennart Ralfs , Robert Weidner

Dementia care requires healthcare professionals to balance a patient's medical needs with a deep understanding of their personal needs, preferences, and emotional cues. However, current digital tools prioritise quantitative metrics over…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Rhiannon Owen , Jonathan C. Roberts

Visually impaired people are often confronted with new environments and they find themselves face to face with an innumerous amount of difficulties when facing these environments. Having to surpass and deal with these difficulties that…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2014-02-07 Ivo Rafael

We propose that accessibility research can lay the foundation for technology that can be used to augment the perception of everyone. To show how this can be achieved, we present three case studies of our research in which we demonstrate our…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-09-27 Michael Mauderer , Garreth W. Tigwell , Benjamin M. Gorman , David R. Flatla

Over the last decade there has been considerable research into how artificial intelligence (AI), specifically computer vision, can assist people who are blind or have low-vision (BLV) to understand their environment. However, there has been…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Bhanuka Gamage , Thanh-Toan Do , Nicholas Seow Chiang Price , Arthur Lowery , Kim Marriott

Dyslexia is a neurodevelopmental disorder estimated to strike approximately 5 to 10 per cent of the population. In particular, phonological dyslexia causes problems in connecting the sounds of words with their written forms. Consequently,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Jose Manuel Alcalde-Llergo , Andrea Zingoni , Pilar Aparicio-Martinez , Sara Pinzi , Enrique Yeguas-Bolivar

Over the past decade, considerable research has investigated Vision-Based Assistive Technologies (VBAT) to support people with vision impairments to understand and interact with their immediate environment using machine learning, computer…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Bhanuka Gamage , Leona Holloway , Nicola McDowell , Thanh-Toan Do , Nicholas Price , Arthur Lowery , Kim Marriott

With mobile apps rapidly permeating all aspects of daily living with use by all segments of the population, it is crucial to support the evaluation of app usability for specific impaired users to improve app accessibility. In this work, we…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Kenny Tsu Wei Choo , Rajesh Krishna Balan , Youngki Lee

Visually impaired people face numerous challenges when it comes to transportation. Not only must they circumvent obstacles while navigating, but they also need access to essential information related to available public transport,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Gourav G. Shenoy , Mangirish A. Wagle , Kay Connelly

The rapid growth of virtual reality (VR) has led to increased use of social VR platforms for interaction. However, these platforms lack adequate features to support blind and low vision (BLV) users, posing significant challenges in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Jazmin Collins , Kaylah Myranda Nicholson , Yusuf Khadir , Andrea Stevenson Won , Shiri Azenkot

In this paper, we propose a deep learning based assistive system to improve the environment perception experience of visually impaired (VI). The system is composed of a wearable terminal equipped with an RGBD camera and an earphone, a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-12 Yimin Lin , Kai Wang , Wanxin Yi , Shiguo Lian

Human sensory processing is sensitive to the proximity of stimuli to the body. It is therefore plausible that these perceptual mechanisms also modulate the detectability of content in VR, depending on its location. We evaluate this in a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Sofia Seinfeld , Tiare Feuchtner , Johannes Pinzek , Jörg Müller

As digital worlds become ubiquitous via video games, simulations, virtual and augmented reality, people with disabilities who cannot access those worlds are becoming increasingly disenfranchised. More often than not the design of these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Bijan Fakhri , Troy McDaniel , Heni Ben Amor , Hemanth Venkateswara , Abhik Chowdhury , Sethuraman Panchanathan

Bionic vision is a rapidly advancing field aimed at developing visual neuroprostheses ('bionic eyes') to restore useful vision to people who are blind. However, a major outstanding challenge is predicting what people 'see' when they use…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Justin Kasowski , Nathan Wu , Michael Beyeler

Visual feedback plays a crucial role in the process of amputation patients completing grasping in the field of prosthesis control. However, for blind and visually impaired (BVI) amputees, the loss of both visual and grasping abilities makes…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Chunhao Peng , Dapeng Yang , Ming Cheng , Jinghui Dai , Deyu Zhao , Li Jiang

Empowering blind and low vision (BLV) users to explore visual media improves content comprehension, strengthens user agency, and fulfills diverse information needs. However, most existing tools separate exploration from the main narration,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Shuchang Xu

Visual impairment affects the ability of people to live a life like normal people. Such people face challenges in performing activities of daily living, such as reading, writing, traveling and participating in social gatherings. Many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Mirza Samad Ahmed Baig , Syeda Anshrah Gillani , Shahid Munir Shah , Mahmoud Aljawarneh , Abdul Akbar Khan , Muhammad Hamzah Siddiqui

Visually impaired people face significant challenges when attempting to interact with and understand complex environments, and traditional assistive technologies often struggle to quickly provide necessary contextual understanding and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Bhanuja Ainary

Demographic growth and rise in the average age of the population is increasing the demand for the elderly assistance. Health care oriented ambient intelligence technologies are fundamental to support elderly peoples' autonomy. In this…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-05-01 Mariya Kilina , Tommaso Elia , Syed Yusha Kareem , Alessandro Carfi , Fulvio Mastrogiovanni

People who are blind or have low vision (BLV) encounter numerous challenges in their daily lives and work. To support them, various haptic assistive tools have been developed. Despite these advancements, the effective utilization of these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Chutian Jiang , Emily Kuang , Mingming Fan