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We establish the $L^p(\mathbb{R}^3)$ boundedness of the helical maximal function for the sharp range $p>3$. Our results improve the previous known bounds for $p>4$. The key ingredient is a new microlocal smoothing estimate for averages…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-29 David Beltran , Shaoming Guo , Jonathan Hickman , Andreas Seeger

In this paper we investigate the $L^p$ boundedness of the lacunary maximal function $ M_{\Ha}^{lac} $ associated to the spherical means $ A_r f$ taken over Koranyi spheres on the Heisenberg group. Closely following an approach used by M.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Pritam Ganguly , Sundaram Thangavelu

In this note, we first try to prove a uniform lower bound of nodal volume in elliptic homogenization setting. This lower bound is far from optimal. But, we can prove a constant lower bound in dimension two. Motivated by the proof, we extend…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Jiahuan Li , Zhichen Ying

Asymptotic expansions as well as necessary and sufficient conditions are provided for the pointwise convergence of the spherical partial integrals of the associated Fourier transforms on the real hyperbolic space. The proposed method…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-25 Agapitos N. Hatzinikitas

For general second order evolution equations, we prove an optimal condition on the degree of unboundedness of the damping, that rules out finite-time extinction. We show that control estimates give energy decay rates that explicitly depend…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Perry Kleinhenz , Ruoyu P. T. Wang

Inspired by the boolean discrepancy problem, we study the following optimization problem which we term \textsc{Spherical Discrepancy}: given $m$ unit vectors $v_1, \dots, v_m$, find another unit vector $x$ that minimizes $\max_i \langle x,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Chris Jones , Matt McPartlon

The paper is centered around a new proof of the infinitesimal rigidity of convex polyhedra. The proof is based on studying derivatives of the discrete Hilbert-Einstein functional on the space of "warped polyhedra" with a fixed metric on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-26 Ivan Izmestiev

We establish a sharp adjoint Fourier restriction inequality for the end-point Tomas-Stein restriction theorem on the circle under a certain arithmetic constraint on the support set of the Fourier coefficients of the given function. Such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Valentina Ciccone , Felipe Gonçalves

In this note we show that the strong spherical maximal function in $\mathbb R^d$ is bounded on $L^p$ if $p>2(d+1)/(d-1)$ for $d\ge 3$.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Juyoung Lee , Sanghyuk Lee , Sewook Oh

In this paper, we prove that the $3$-sphere endowed with an arbitrary Riemannian metric either contains at least two embedded minimal $2$-spheres or admits an optimal foliation by $2$-spheres. This generalizes recent results by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Salim Deaibes

Recently, Theophilou (J. Chem.Phys {\bf 149} 074104 (2018)) showed that a set of spherically symmetric densities determines uniquely the external potential in molecules and solids. Here, spherically symmetric Kohn-Sham-like equations are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Ágnes Nagy , Kalevi Kokko , Jesse Huhtala , Torbjörn Björkman , Levente Vitos

In this paper we show that the solution of the discrete Double Bubble problem over $\mathbb{Z}^2$ is at most the ceiling function plus two of the continuous solution to the Double Bubble problem, with respect to the $\ell^1$ norm, found in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Parker Duncan , Rory O'Dwyer , Eviatar B. Procaccia

We prove new endpoint bounds for the lacunary spherical maximal operator and as a consequence obtain almost everywhere pointwise convergence of lacunary spherical means for functions locally in $L\log\log\log L(\log\log\log\log…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Laura Cladek , Ben Krause

Motivated by Bourgain's work on pointwise ergodic theorems, and the work of Stein and Stein-Wainger on maximally modulated singular integrals without linear terms, we prove that the maximally monomially modulated discrete Hilbert transform,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Ben Krause

In this paper we establish the existence of extremal functions for weighted functionals with critical exponential growth in R^2, which arise from Henon-type equations. The proof is based on the notion of spherical symmetrization with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristina Tarsi

In this article, we prove the restriction theorem for the Fourier-Hermite transform and obtain the Strichartz estimate for the system of orthonormal functions for the Hermite operator $H=-\Delta+|x|^2$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ as application.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Shyam Swarup Mondal , Jitendriya Swain

This paper works on the direct method of moving spheres and establishes a Liouville-type theorem for the fractional elliptic equation \[ (-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u =f(u) ~~~~~~ \text{in } \mathbb{R}^{n} \] with general non-linearity. One of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Congming Li , Meiqing Xu , Hui Yang , Ran Zhuo

We prove a sharp isoperimetric inequality for the second nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplacian on $S^m$. For $S^{2}$, the second nonzero eigenvalue becomes maximal as the surface degenerates to two disjoint spheres, by a result of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Hanna N. Kim

Motivated by the geometric reduction of Cauchy--Szeg\H{o} projections on quadratic surfaces of higher codimension (Nagel--Ricci--Stein, 2001) and recent developments on the real-variable theory adapted to twisted multiparameter structures…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Ji Li , Chong-Wei Liang , Chaojie Wen , Qingyan Wu

In Moyal's formulation of quantum mechanics, a quantum spin s is described in terms of continuous symbols, i.e. by smooth functions on a two-dimensional sphere. Such prescriptions to associate operators with Wigner functions, P- or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Stephan Heiss , Stefan Weigert