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Related papers: Sc2CX (X=N2, ON, O2) MXenes as a promising anode m…

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Carbon nitride two-dimensional (2D) materials are among the most attractive class of nanomaterials, with wide range of application prospects. As a continuous progress, most recently, two novel carbon nitride 2D lattices of C3N5 and C3N4…

We report the electrochemical performance of nanostructures of Na$_{0.66}$V$_4$O$_{10}$ as cathode material for rechargeable batteries. The Rietveld refinement of room temperature x-ray diffraction pattern shows the monoclinic phase with…

In this paper we use an ab-initio quantum transport approach to study the electron current flowing through lithiated SnO anodes for potential applications in Li-ion batteries. By investigating a set of lithiated structures with varying…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-02 Dominik Bauer , Teute Bunjaku , Andreas Pedersen , Mathieu Luisier

Sodium-titanate \ce{Na2Ti3O7} (NTO) is regarded as a highly promising anode material with a very low voltage for Na-ion batteries and capacitors, but suffered from relatively low specific capacity and poor electron conductivity. Here we…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-19 Chol-Jun Yu , Suk-Gyong Hwang , Yong-Chol Pak , Song-Hyok Choe , Jin-Song Kim , Kum-Chol Ri

Metal-ion batteries (MIBs) are essential for transitioning to a cleaner and more sustainable energy future. By employing the density functional formalism, we have investigated the hexagonal (h) monolayer of BeS and BeTe as electrode…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-03 Hetvi Jadav , Sadhana Matth , Himanshu Pandey

Two-dimensional (2D) superconductors have attracted great attention in recent years due to the possibility of new phenomena in lower dimensions. With many bulk transition metal carbides being well-known conventional superconductors, here we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-14 Jincheng Lei , Alex Kutana , Boris I. Yakobson

Two-dimensional (2D) insulators are a key element in the design and fabrication of van der Waals heterostructures. They are vital as transparent dielectric spacers whose thickness can influence both the photonic, electronic, and…

Tin-chalcogenides SnX (X = Te, Se and S) have been arousing research interest due to their thermoelectric physical properties. The two-dimensional (2D) counterparts, which are expected to enhance the property, nevertheless, have not been…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-15 Baojuan Dong , Zhenhai Wang , Nguyen T. Hung , Artem R. Oganov , Teng Yang , Riichiro Saito , Zhidong Zhang

Developing efficient anode materials with low electrode voltage, high specific capacity and superior rate capability is urgently required on the road to commercially viable sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). Aiming at finding a new SIB anode…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-16 Song-Hyok Choe , Chol-Jun Yu , Kum-Chol Ri , Jin-Song Kim , Un-Gi Jong , Yun-Hyok Kye , Song-Nam Hong

The chemical bonding in the carbide core and the surface chemistry in a new group of transition-metal carbides Tin+1Cn-Tx (n=1,2) called MXenes have been investigated by surface-sensitive valence band X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-21 Martin Magnuson , Joseph Halim , Lars-Åke Näslund

We examine a new NASICON-type Na$_4$NiCr(PO$_4$)$_3$ material designed for high-voltage and multi-electron reactions for the sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). The Rietveld refinement of the X-ray diffraction pattern, using the R$\bar{3}$c space…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-13 Madhav Sharma , Pooja Sindhu , Rajendra S. Dhaka

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are ubiquitous in everyday applications. However, Lithium (Li) is a limited resource on the planet and is therefore not sustainable. As an alternative to lithium, earth-abundant and cheaper multivalent metals…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-23 Joy Datta , Nikhil Koratkar , Dibakar Datta

Borophene, the boron atom analogue to graphene, being atomic thick have been just recently experimentally fabricated. In this work, we employ first-principles density functional theory calculations to investigate the interaction of Ca, Mg,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-17 B Mortazavi , A Dianat , O Rahaman , G Cuniberti , T Rabczuk

Photocatalytic water splitting offers a viable and sustainable method for hydrogen production. MXenes, a class of 2D transition-metal carbides/nitrides, have emerged as potential photocatalysts and co-catalysts due to their tunable…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-17 C. B. Subba , Prasad Mattipally , J. Sivakumar , A. Laref , A. Yvaz , D. P. Rai , Z. Pachuau

The abundance of Sodium (Na), its low-cost, and low reduction potential provide a lucrative inexpensive, safe, and environmentally benign alternative to Lithium Ion Batteries (LIBs). The significant challenges in advancing Sodium Ion…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-16 Vidushi Sharma , Kamalika Ghatak , Dibakar Datta

In recent years, the mixed phosphates based polyanionic electrode materials have attracted great attention in sodium-ion batteries due to their structural stability during cycling and open framework for ion diffusion. Here, we report the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 Pravin K. Dwivedi , Simranjot K. Sapra , Jayashree Pati , Rajendra S. Dhaka

Ti-based two-dimensional transition-metal carbides (MXenes) have attracted attention due to their superior properties and are being explored across various applications1,2. Despite their versatile properties, superconductivity has never…

The identification of alternatives to the Lithium-ion battery architecture remains a crucial priority in the diversification of energy storage technologies. Accompanied by the low reduction potential of $\mathrm{Ca^{2+}/Ca}$, -2.87 V vs.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-29 Wang Lu , Juefan Wang , Gopalakrishnan Sai Gautam , Pieremanuele Canepa

MXenes are a rapidly growing family of 2D materials that exhibit a highly versatile structure and composition, allowing for significant tuning of the material properties. These properties are, however, ultimately limited by the surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-17 J. Lu , I. Persson , H. Lind , M. Li , Y. Li , K. Chen , J. Zhou , S. Du , Z. Chai , Z. Huang , L. Hultman , J. Rosen , P. Eklund , Q. Huang , P. O. Å. Persson

The search for sustainable, high-performance cathodes has driven a growing interest in sodium superionic conductor (NASICON)-type phosphates for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). To identify promising NASICONs containing earth-abundant…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-26 Santosh Behara , Achinthya Krishna Bheemaguli , Gopalakrishnan Sai Gautam