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Related papers: Sc2CX (X=N2, ON, O2) MXenes as a promising anode m…

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Magnesium (Mg) metal has been widely explored as an anode material for Mg-ion batteries (MIBs) owing to its large specific capacity and dendrite-free operation. However critical challenges, such as the formation of passivation layers during…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-26 Mingchao Wang , Jodie A. Yuwono , Vallabh Vasudevan , Nick Birbilis , Nikhil V. Medhekar

We have investigated the lithium capacity of the 2H phase of niobium sulphide (NbS2) using density functional theory calculations and experiments. Theoretically, this material is found to allow the intercalation of a double layer of Li in…

MXenes are promising candidates for electrochemical applications due to their high conductivity, tunable surface chemistry, and catalytic potential. However, their use in bulk electrode form remains unexplored despite advantages such as…

We describe Na0.67Mn0.625Fe0.25Co0.125O2 (NMFCO), a P2-type sodium-ion battery cathode. Our composition, with significantly less Co than in an earlier study, shows discharge capacity close to 190 mAhg-1 and specific energy density exceeding…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-06 William Rexhausen , Christian Parsons , Uma Garg , Deyang Qu , Prasenjit Guptasarma

The two-dimensional compound group of MXenes, which exhibit unique optical, electrical, chemical, and mechanical properties, are an exceptional class of transition metal carbides and nitrides. In addition to traditional applications in…

The compressive and post-buckling behavior of Ti2C and Ti2CO2 MXene nanosheets is studied using large-scale reactive molecular dynamics simulations. Nanosheets are subjected to uniaxial, biaxial, and shear loads to investigate their…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-08 Hossein Darban

Silicon suboxide is currently considered as a unique candidate for lithium ion batteries anode materials due to its considerable capacity. However, no adequate information exist about the role of oxygen content on its performance. To this…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-28 Obaidur Rahaman , Bohayra Mortazavi , Timon Rabczuk

3D titanium carbonitrides TiCxNy possess excellent physical, chemical, and mechanical properties, attractive for various industrial applications. Most recently, the uncommon nano-sized layers of 2D-like titanium carbonitrides were…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 A. N. Enyashin , A. L. Ivanovskii

MXenes, a family of 2D transition metal compounds, have emerged as promising materials due to their unique electronic properties and tunable surface chemistry. However, the translation of these nanoscale properties into macroscopic devices…

The practical applications of lithium selenium (Li-Se) batteries are impeded primarily due to the dissolution and migration of higher order polyselenides (Li2Sen) into the electrolyte (known as shuttle effect) and inactive deposition of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-30 Rahul Jayan , Md Mahbubul Islam

Developing applicable two-dimensional (2D) electrode materials with high performance, especially with high ion storage capacity, has become an ever more obsessive quest in recent years. Based on first-principles calculations, we report that…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-14 Xiaoming Zhang , Lei Jin , Xuefang Dai , Guifeng Chen , Guodong Liu

We developed two-step solution-phase reactions to form hybrid materials of Mn3O4 nanoparticles on reduced graphene oxide (RGO) sheets for lithium ion battery applications. Mn3O4 nanoparticles grown selectively on RGO sheets over free…

Cubic spinel lithium manganese oxide (LiMn2O4) has been able to attract a great deal of attention over the years as a promising cathode material for large scale lithium ion batteries. Here a facile hydrothermal route followed by solid state…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-31 Niraj Kumar , Jassiel R. Rodriguez , Vilas G. Pol , Arijit Sen

Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) are cost-effective alternatives to lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), but their low energy density remains a challenge. Current electrode designs fail to simultaneously achieve high areal loading, high active content,…

A uniformly coated MoS2/Carbon-nanocomposite with three-dimensional hierarchical architecture based on carbonized bacterial cellulose (CBC) nanofibers is synthesized by a facile one-step hydrothermal method followed by thermal annealing at…

Transition metal carbides/nitrides (MXenes) are a newly developing class of two-dimensional (2D) materials with technically robust properties that can be finely tuned by planar surface functionalization. Herein, the critical role of oxygen…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-17 Hongzhi Yu , Ke Xu , Zhisen Zhang , Jian Weng , Jianyang Wu

Two dimensional materials as electrodes have shown unique advantages such as the infinite planar lengths, broad electrochemical window, and much exposed active sites. In this work, by means of density functional theory computations, we…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-25 Dawei Zhoua , Xin Tangb , Chunying Pua

MXenes, a family of layered transition metal carbides and nitrides, have shown great promise for use in emerging electrochemical energy storage devices, including batteries and supercapacitors. MXene surfaces are terminated by mixed -O, -F…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-05 Nuala M. Caffrey

Silicon is one of the most promising anode materials for Lithium-ion batteries. Silicon endures volume changes upon cycling, which leads to subsequent pulverization and capacity fading. These drawbacks lead to a poor lifespan and hamper the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-23 Mariam Ezzedine , Fatme Jardali , Ileana Florea , Mihai-robert Zamfir , Costel-sorin Cojocaru

Silicene, germanene and stanene likely to graphene are atomic thick material with interesting properties. We employed first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations to investigate and compare the interaction of Na or Li ions…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-17 B Mortazavi , A Dianat , G Cuniberti , T Rabczuk
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