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A fundamental problem in the theory of linearized and projective polynomials over finite fields is to characterize the number of roots in the coefficient field directly from the coefficients. We prove results of this type, of a recursive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Gary McGuire , John Sheekey

We study the nodal deficiency of pairs of Neumann eigenfunctions defined over symmetric dumbbell domains. As the width of the connecting neck shrinks, these eigenfunctions converge to Neumann eigenfunctions defined over the ends of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Thomas Beck , Andrew Lyons

Sequences of nodal counts store information on the geometry (metric) of the domain where the wave equation is considered. To demonstrate this statement, we consider the eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on surfaces of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sven Gnutzmann , Panos D. Karageorge , Uzy Smilansky

In an attempt to characterize the distribution of forms and shapes of nodal domains in wave functions, we define a geometric parameter - the ratio $\rho$ between the area of a domain and its perimeter, measured in units of the wavelength…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Yehonatan Elon , Sven Gnutzmann , Christian Joas , Uzy Smilansky

The basic results for nonlinear operators are given. These results include nonlinear versions of classical uniform boundedness theorem and Hahn-Banach theorem. Furthermore, the mappings from a metrizable space into another normed space can…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Wen Hsiang Wei

We study the quantization of certain classical field theories using reflection positivity. We give elementary conditions that ensure the resulting vacuum state is cyclic for products of quantum field operators, localized in a bounded…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-07 Ratnarajan Hoole , Arthur Jaffe , Christian Jäkel

We define the domain of a linear fractional transformation in a space of operators and show that both the affine automorphisms and the compositions of symmetries act transitively on these domains. Further, we show that Liouville's theorem…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Lawrence A. Harris

We present a local convergence analysis of inexact Newton-like methods for solving nonlinear equations under majorant conditions. This analysis provides an estimate of the convergence radius and a clear relationship between the majorant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-25 O. P. Ferreira , M. L. N. Goncalves

Classically domain theory is a rigourous mathematical structure to describe denotational semantics for programming languages and to study the computability of partial functions. Recently, the application of domain theory has also been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elham Kashefi

We obtain smoothing estimates for certain nonlinear convolution operators on prime fields, leading to quantitative nonlinear Roth type theorems. Compared with the usual linear setting (i.e. arithmetic progressions), the nonlinear nature of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Jean Bourgain , Mei-Chu Chang

We establish a general uniqueness theorem for subharmonic functions of several variables on a domain. A corollary from this uniqueness theorem for holomorphic functions is formulated in terms of the zero subset of holomorphic functions and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Bulat Khabibullin , Nargiza Tamindarova

In this paper, we investigate the eigenvalue problem for a non-local dispersal operator defined on a bounded spatial domain with Neumann-type boundary conditions. Unlike the classical Laplacian, the non-local operator lacks compactness,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Maciej Tadej

The question of determining for which eigenvalues there exists an eigenfunction which has the same number of nodal domains as the label of the associated eigenvalue (Courant-sharp property) was motivated by the analysis of minimal spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Pierre Bérard , Bernard Helffer , Rola Kiwan

The Koopman--von Neumann equation describes the evolution of a complex-valued wavefunction corresponding to the probability distribution given by an associated classical Liouville equation. Typically, it is defined on the whole Euclidean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Marian Stengl , Patrick Gelß , Stefan Klus , Sebastian Pokutta

In this article we consider a large family of nonlinear nonlocal equations involving gradient nonlinearity and provide a unified approach, based on the Ishii-Lions type technique, to establish Liouville properties of the solutions. We also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Anup Biswas , Alexander Quaas , Erwin Topp

We study a nonlinear transport equation defined on an oriented network where the velocity field depends not only on the state variable, but also on the solution itself. We prove existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence results for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Fabio Camilli , Raul De Maio , Andrea Tosin

In this paper we consider quite general problem on non-overlapping domains with free poles on radial systems. The main theorem of this work generalizes the previously known results for problems of this type.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-08-12 A. K. Bakhtin , G. P. Bakhtina , I. V. Denega

A discussion of methods of nonisotropic fine quantitative complex analysis on lineally convex domains of finite type is given. The needed support functions with best possible estimates are considered together with the estimation of their…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Diederich

Inspired by the linear Schr\"odinger operator, we consider a generalized $p$-Laplacian operator on discrete graphs and present new results that characterize several spectral properties of this operator with particular attention to the nodal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Piero Deidda , Mario Putti , Francesco Tudisco

The nodal set of a Laplacian eigenfunction forms a partition of the underlying manifold or graph. Another natural partition is based on the gradient vector field of the eigenfunction (on a manifold) or on the extremal points of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Lior Alon , Ram Band , Michael Bersudsky , Sebastian Egger
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