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Related papers: Fermion soliton stars

200 papers

The Froggatt-Nielsen mechanism is a well-motivated framework for generating the fermion mass hierarchy. This mechanism introduces flavons, complex scalars which are singlet under the Standard Model gauge symmetry and charged under a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-08 Matti Heikinheimo , Katri Huitu , Venus Keus , Niko Koivunen

Cartan $F(R)$ gravity introduces the equivalent scalar-tensor theory by extending the gravity sector. From the solution of the modified Cartan equation leads to the interaction with the scalar field and the fermion. We derived the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-12 Hiroki Sakamoto , Masahiko Taniguchi

Fermion-boson stars are starlike systems composed of the ordinary nuclear matter of a neutron star and bosonic dark matter. The bosonic dark matter has typically been taken to be a complex scalar field. A natural extension is for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-11 Ben Kain

We investigate the Higgs-Yukawa system with Majorana masses of a fermion within asymptotically safe quantum gravity. Using the functional renormalization group method we derive the beta functions of the Majorana masses and the Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-17 Gustavo P. de Brito , Yuta Hamada , Antonio D. Pereira , Masatoshi Yamada

We study the possibility of asymmetric dark matter with self-interactions forming compact stable objects. We solve the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation and find the mass-radius relation of such "dark stars", their density profile and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-30 Chris Kouvaris , Niklas Grønlund Nielsen

The matter content of the Standard Model admits a global symmetry due to the generational structure of the spectrum respected by all interactions except for fermion couplings to the Higgs doublet. This symmetry is identified as the largest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-09 Rodrigo Alonso

We study the one-loop radiative corrections for massless fermions in de Sitter space induced by a Yukawa coupling to a light, nearly minimally coupled scalar field. We show that the fermions acquire a mass. Next we construct the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Bjorn Garbrecht , Tomislav Prokopec

We show that the Standard Model Yukawa matrices satisfy a set of simple yet nontrivial inequalities. The relations we derive are independent of the basis used to define the fermion fields, and, amongst other things, place strong constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-10 Gero von Gersdorff , Lucas Modesto

In this paper we study Jackiw-Rebbi model, in which a massless fermion is coupled to the kink of $\lambda \phi^4$ theory through a Yukawa interaction. In the original Jackiw-Rebbi model the soliton is prescribed. However, we are interested…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-17 André Amado , Azadeh Mohammadi

The study started in a former work about the Dilaton mean field stabilization thanks to the effective potential generated by the existence of massive fermions, is here extended. Three loop corrections are evaluated in addition to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Alejandro Cabo , Matts Roos , Encieh Erfani

We consider a model with global Abelian chiral symmetry of two massless fermion fields interacting with a complex massive scalar field. We argue that the Schwinger-Dyson equations for the fermion and boson propagators admit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomas Brauner , Jiri Hosek

We consider a modification of the Wilson-Yukawa model to overcome its difficulty that the fermion mass is not proportional to the Higgs vacuum expectation value. In the modification scalar and fermionic regulator fields are introduced so…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Sinya Aoki , Yoshio Kikukawa

We study the deconstructed scalar theory having nonlinear interactions and being renormalizable. It is shown that the kink-like configurations exist in such models. The possible forms of Yukawa coupling are considered. We find the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Nahomi Kan , Koichiro Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

In the case of F-theory compactifications on genus-one fibrations without section there are naturally appearing discrete symmetries, which we argue to be associated to geometrically massive U(1) gauge symmetries. These discrete symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Thomas W. Grimm , Jan Keitel

A bulk phantom scalar field (with negative kinetic energy) in a sine--Gordon type potential is used to generate an exact thick brane solution with an increasing warp factor. It is shown that the growing nature of the warp factor allows the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ratna Koley , Sayan Kar

We study by numerical simulation a lattice Yukawa model with naive fermions at intermediate values of the Yukawa coupling $y$ when the nearest neighbour coupling $\kp$ of the scalar field $\Phi$ is very weakly ferromagnetic ($\kp \approx…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Bock , Asit K. De , Christoph Frick , Jiri Jersák , Thomas Trappenberg

In this work we discuss if fermionic sources could be responsible for accelerated periods in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spatially flat universe, including a usual self-interaction potential of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type together with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-02 Marlos O. Ribas , Fernando P. Devecchi , Gilberto M. Kremer

The static vacuum spherically symmetric solutions of massive gravity theories possess two integration constant: the mass M and a scalar charge S. The presence of this scalar charge reflects the modification of the gravitational interaction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Michael V. Bebronne

We study complex bosons and fermions coupled through a generalized Yukawa type coupling in the large-N_c limit following ideas of Rajeev [Int. Jour. Mod. Phys. A 9 (1994) 5583]. We study a linear approximation to this model. We show that in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Teoman Turgut

We investigate some fundamental features of a class of non-linear relativistic lagrangian field theories with kinetic self-coupling. We focus our attention upon theories admitting static, spherically symmetric solutions in three space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Joaquin Diaz-Alonso , Diego Rubiera-Garcia