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Given a set of probability measures $\mathcal{P}$ representing an agent's knowledge on the elements of a sigma-algebra $\mathcal{F}$, we can compute upper and lower bounds for the probability of any event $A\in\mathcal{F}$ of interest. A…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Michele Caprio , Teddy Seidenfeld

There exist operators $A$ such that : for any sequence of contractions $\{A_n\}$, there is a total sequence of mutually orthogonal projections $\{E_n\}$ such that $\Sigma E_nAE_n=\bigoplus A_n$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Christophe Bourin

We investigate the almost everywhere convergence of sequences of convolution operators given by probability measures $\mu_n$ on $\mathbb R$. If this sequence of operators constitutes an approximate identity on a particular class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Andrew Parrish , Joseph Rosenblatt

We study pointwise convergence of entangled averages of the form \[ \frac{1}{N^k}\sum_{1\leq n_1,\ldots, n_k\leq N} T_m^{n_{\alpha(m)}}A_{m-1}T^{n_{\alpha(m-1)}}_{m-1}\ldots A_2T_2^{n_{\alpha(2)}}A_1T_1^{n_{\alpha(1)}} f, \] where $f\in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Dávid Kunszenti-Kovács

We consider the problem of closeness of solutions of an exact and an averaged difference equations on an infinite interval. Appropriate assertions are derived from one special theorem on the stability under constantly acting perturbations.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-24 Vladimir Burd

We prove locality of superconformal algebras: every pluperfect superconformal algebra is spanned by coefficients of a finite family of mutually local distributions. We also introduce quasi-Poisson algebras and show that they can be used to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Yuly Billig

Let $\mathcal{N}\subset\mathcal{M}$ be a unital inclusion of arbitrary von Neumann algebras. We give a 2-{$C^*$}-categorical/planar algebraic description of normal faithful conditional expectations…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Luca Giorgetti

The paper gives the sufficient condition formulated in the syntactical form for all codescent morphisms of a variety of universal algebras satisfying the amalgamation property to be effective. This result is further used in proving that all…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-14 Dali Zangurashvili

A sequence $\textbf{p}=(p_{n})$ of real numbers is called Abel convergent to $\ell$ if the series $\Sigma_{k=0}^{\infty}p_{k}x^{k}$ is convergent for $0\leq x<1$ and \[\lim_{x \to 1^{-}}(1-x) \sum_{k=0}^{\infty}p_{k}x^{k}=\ell.\] We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-01-10 Huseyin Cakalli , Mehmet Albayrak

We prove that each semialgebraic subset of $\R^n$ of positive codimension can be locally approximated of any order by means of an algebraic set of the same dimension. As a consequence of previous results, algebraic approximation preserving…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Massimo Ferrarotti , Elisabetta Fortuna , Leslie Wilson

Much of the power of probabilistic methods in modelling language comes from their ability to compare several derivations for the same string in the language. An important starting point for the study of such cross-derivational properties is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Anoop Sarkar

In a partially ordered semigroup with the duality (or polarity) transform, it is possible to define a generalisation of continued fractions. General sufficient conditions for convergence of continued fractions with deterministic terms are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Ilya Molchanov

The main result of this paper is a proof that, for any $f \in L_1[a,b]$, a sequence of its orthogonal projections $(P_{\Delta_n}(f))$ onto splines of order $k$ with arbitrary knots $\Delta_n$, converges almost everywhere provided that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Markus Passenbrunner , Alexei Shadrin

We present and study new definitions of universal and programmable universal unary functions and consider a new simplicity criterion: almost decidability of the halting set. A set of positive integers S is almost decidable if there exists a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-05-07 Cristian S. Calude , Damien Desfontaines

We study the almost sure convergence of randomly truncated stochastic algorithms. We present a new convergence theorem which extends the already known results by making vanish the classical condition on the noise terms. The aim of this work…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-29 Jérôme Lelong

We introduce the notion of a cellular system in order to deal with quasi-hereditary algebras. We shall prove that a necessary and sufficient condition for an algebra to be quasi-hereditary is the existence of a full divisible cellular…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jie Du

We introduce the notion of uniform exactness, or uniform amenability at infinity, for discrete groups and prove it for a wide class of groups containing free groups and their limit groups. This shows a novel strong convergence phenomenon…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Narutaka Ozawa

Let L contain only the equality symbol and let L^+ be an arbitrary finite symmetric relational language containing L . Suppose probabilities are defined on finite L^+ structures with ''edge probability'' n^{- alpha}. By T^alpha, the almost…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 John T. Baldwin , Saharon Shelah

It is well-known that if a subset A of a finite Abelian group G satisfies a quasirandomness property called uniformity of degree k, then it contains roughly the expected number of arithmetic progressions of length k, that is, the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 W. T. Gowers , J. Wolf

A classical result of Fekete gives necessary conditions on a compact set in the complex plane so that it contains infinitely many sets of conjugate algebraic integers. For such sets, we demonstrate the existence of a sequence of algebraic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Norm Levenberg , Mayuresh Londhe