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Trapped diatomic molecular ions could prove to be a sensitive probe for a permanent electron electric dipole moment (eEDM). We propose to use a ground or metastable $^3\Delta_1$ level, due to its high polarizability and large EDM…

Electron electric dipole moment (eEDM) search using lasercoolable triatomics like YbOH is one of the most sensitive probes for physics beyond the Standard Model. The eEDM-induced energy shift is proportional to polarization ($P$) of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-06-07 Alexander Petrov , Anna Zakharova

The Proton EDM Experiment (pEDM) is the first direct search for the proton electric dipole moment (EDM) with the aim of being the first experiment to probe the Standard Model (SM) prediction of any particle EDM. Phase-I of pEDM will achieve…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-04-24 Jim Alexander , Vassilis Anastassopoulos , Grigor Atoian , Rick Baartman , Stefan Baeßler , Franco Bedeschi , John Benante , Martin Berz , Michael Blaskiewicz , Themis Bowcock , Kevin Brown , Dmitry Budker , Sergey Burdin , Brendan C. Casey , Gianluigi Casse , Giovanni Cantatore , Timothy Chupp , Hooman Davoudiasl , Dmitri Denisov , Bhawin Dhital , Milind V. Diwan , Renee Fatemi , George Fanourakis , Wolfram Fischer , Peter Graham , Frederick Gray , Antonios Gardikiotis , Claudio Gatti , James Gooding , Boxing Gou , Selcuk Haciomeroglu , Georg H. Hoffstaetter , Haixin Huang , Marco Incagli , Hoyong Jeong , David Kaplan , Marin Karuza , David Kawall , Alexander Keshavarzi , On Kim , Younggeun Kim , Ivan Koop , Valeri Lebedev , Jonathan Lee , Soohyung Lee , Alberto Lusiani , William J. Marciano , Marios Maroudas , Andrei Matlashov , Francois Meot , James P. Miller , William M. Morse , James Mott , Zhanibek Omarov , Cenap Ozben , Giovanni Maria Piacentino , Matthew Poelker , Dinko Pocanic , Boris Podobedov , Joe Price , Xin Qian , Surjeet Rajendran , Deepak Raparia , Sergio Rescia , B. Lee Roberts , Yannis K. Semertzidis , Alexander Silenko , Amarjit Soni , Edward Stephenson , Riad Suleiman , Michael Syphers , Pia Thoerngren , Volodya Tishchenko , Nicholaos Tsoupas , Spyros Tzamarias , Alessandro Variola , Graziano Venanzoni , Eva Vilella , Joost Vossebeld , Peter Winter , Bogdan Wojtsekhowski , Eunil Won , Konstantin Zioutas

This project exploits charged particles confined as a storage ring beam (proton, deuteron, possibly $^3$He) to search for an intrinsic electric dipole moment (EDM, $\vec d$) aligned along the particle spin axis. Statistical sensitivities…

In the quest to find a favourable triatomic molecule for detecting electric dipole moment of an electron (eEDM), we identify mercury hydroxide (HgOH) as an extremely attractive candidate from both experimental and theoretical viewpoints.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 R. Mitra , V. S. Prasannaa , B. K. Sahoo , X. Tong , M. Abe , B. P. Das

We describe the first precision measurement of the electron's electric dipole moment (eEDM, $d_e$) using trapped molecular ions, demonstrating the application of spin interrogation times over 700 ms to achieve high sensitivity and stringent…

The electric dipole moment of the electron (eEDM) is a signature of CP-violating physics beyond the Standard Model. We describe an ongoing experiment to measure or set improved limits to the eEDM, using a cold beam of thorium monoxide (ThO)…

The electric dipole moment of the electron (eEDM) can be measured with high precision using heavy polar molecules. In this paper, we report on a series of new techniques that have improved the statistical sensitivity of the YbF eEDM…

The Standard Model cannot explain the dominance of matter over anti-matter in our universe. This imbalance indicates undiscovered physics that violates combined CP symmetry. Many extensions to the Standard Model seek to explain the…

Precision metrology and quantum measurement often demand matter be prepared in well defined quantum states for both internal and external degrees of freedom. Laser-cooled neutral atoms localized in a deeply confining optical potential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun Ye , H. J. Kimble , Hidetoshi Katori

In contrast to a "single particle table-top trap", an essential feature of a storage ring "trap" is that $10^{10}$ or more particles can have their spins aligned in a polarized beam. This is a nunber of polarized particles large enough for…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Richard M Talman

Polar molecules, with their rich internal structure, offer immense potential for fundamental physics, quantum technology, and controlled chemistry. However, their utilization is currently limited because of slow and imperfect state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 Chi Zhang , Sara Murciano , Nathanan Tantivasadakarn , Ran Finkelstein

Improvements in both theory and frequency metrology of few-electron systems such as hydrogen and helium have enabled increasingly sensitive tests of quantum electrodynamics (QED), as well as ever more accurate determinations of fundamental…

We investigate the merits of a measurement of the permanent electric dipole moment of the electron ($e$EDM) with barium monofluoride molecules, thereby searching for phenomena of CP violation beyond those incorporated in the Standard Model…

Chemical reactions can be surprisingly efficient at ultracold temperatures ( < 1mK) due to the wave nature of atoms and molecules. The study of reactions in the ultracold regime is a new research frontier enabled by cooling and trapping…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-01-16 Lee R. Liu , Jessie T. Zhang , Yichao Yu , Nicholas R. Hutzler , Yu Liu , Till Rosenband , Kang-Kuen Ni

We propose using matrix-isolated paramagnetic diatomic molecules to search for the electric dipole moment of electron (eEDM). As was suggested by Shapiro in 1968, the eEDM leads to a magnetization of a sample in the external electric field.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. G. Kozlov , Andrei Derevianko

In recent experiments on ultracold matter, molecules have been produced from ultracold atoms by photoassociation, Feshbach resonances, and three-body recombination. The created molecules are translationally cold, but vibrationally highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christiane P. Koch , José P. Palao , Ronnie Kosloff , Françoise Masnou-Seeuws

Polar polyatomic molecules provide an ideal but largely unexplored platform to encode qubits in rotational states. Here, we trap cold (100-600 mK) formaldehyde (H$_2$CO) inside an electric box and perform a Ramsey-type experiment to observe…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Maximilian Löw , Martin Ibrügger , Gerhard Rempe , Martin Zeppenfeld

Reaching high densities is a key step towards cold-collision experiments with polyatomic molecules. We use a cryofuge to load up to 2$\times10^7$ CH$_3$F molecules into a box-like electric trap, achieving densities up to 10$^7$/cm$^3$ at…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 M. Koller , F. Jung , J. Phrompao , M. Zeppenfeld , I. M. Rabey , G. Rempe

A measurement of the magnitude of the electric dipole moment of the electron (eEDM) larger than that predicted by the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics is expected to have a huge impact on the search for physics beyond the SM. Polar…