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In this article, we prove an eigenvalue pinching theorem for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian on compact hypersurfaces in a sphere. Let $(M^n,g)$ be a closed, connected and oriented Riemannian manifold isometrically immersed by $\phi$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-28 Yingxiang Hu , Hongwei Xu

For the boundary value problem $$\left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} -\Delta_p u+u^{p-1}&=&|x|^{\alpha}u^{q-1}&\mbox{in }\Omega,\\ \frac{\displaystyle\partial u}{\displaystyle\partial{\bf n}}&=&0&\mbox{on }\partial \Omega, \end{array}\right. $$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Alexander I. Nazarov , Alexandra P. Shcheglova

A randomized scheme that succeeds with probability $1-\delta$ (for any $\delta>0$) has been devised to construct (1) an equidistributed $\epsilon$-cover of a compact Riemannian symmetric space $\mathbb M$ of dimension $d_{\mathbb M}$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Somnath Chakraborty

For an integer $n \ge 3$ and any positive number $\epsilon$ we establish the existence of smooth functions K on $R^n \setminus \{0 \}$ with $|K - 1| \le \epsilon$, such that the equation $\Delta u + n (n - 2) K u^{{n + 2}\over {n - 2}} = 0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Man Chun Leung

The behavior near the boundary in the Deligne-Mumford compactification of many functions on the moduli space of pointed Riemann surfaces can be conveniently expressed using the notion of "point-like limit" that we adopt from the string…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Robin de Jong

Building on work of Mondino-Scharrer, we show that among closed, smoothly embedded surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ of genus $g$ and given isoperimetric ratio $v$, there exists one with minimum bending energy $\mathcal{W}$. We do this by gluing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Robert Kusner , Peter McGrath

In this paper, using blow-up analysis, we prove a quantization result for an elliptic equation with critical exponential growth on compact Riemannian surface without boundary. Similar results for Euclidean space were obtained by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Yunyan Yang

We consider Calderon -- Zygmund singular integral in the discrete half-space $h{\bf Z}^m_{+}$, where ${\bf Z}^m$ is entire lattice ($h>0$) in ${\bf R}^m$, and prove that the discrete singular integral operator is invertible in $L_2(h{\bf…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Alexander V. Vasilyev , Vladimir B. Vasilyev

Quaternionic analysis, which describes conformal maps from Riemann surfaces into $\mathbb{R}^3$ or $\mathbb{R}^4$, is extended to weakly conformal maps. As a consequence we present a new proof that on any compact Riemann surface $X$ the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Ross Ogilvie , Martin Ulrich Schmidt

In this paper we prove that a complete Riemannian manifold is $L^p$-positivity preserving for any $p\in(1,\infty)$. This means that any $L^p$ function which solves $(-\Delta + 1)u\ge 0$ in the sense of distributions is necessarily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Stefano Pigola , Giona Veronelli

We are concerned with the existence of blowing-up solutions to the following boundary value problem $$-\Delta u= \la a(x) e^u-4\pi N \delta_0\;\hbox{ in } \Omega,\quad u=0 \;\hbox{ on }\partial \Omega,$$ where $\Omega$ is a smooth and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Teresa D'Aprile

Given a smooth compact manifold with boundary, we study variational properties of the volume functional and of the area functional of the boundary, restricted to the space of the Riemannian metrics with prescribed curvature. We obtain a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Tiarlos Cruz , Almir Silva Santos

We consider the following problem on open set $\Omega$ of ${\mathbb R}^2$: $$\left \{ \begin {split} -\Delta u_i & = V_i e^{u_i} \,\, &\text{in} \,\, &\Omega \subset {\mathbb R}^2, \\ u_i & = 0 \,\, & \text{in} \,\, &\partial \Omega.\end…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Samy Skander Bahoura

The authors consider a scattering problem for electric potentials that have a component which is critically singular in the sense of Lebesgue spaces, and a component given by a measure supported on a compact Lipschitz hypersurface. They…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Pedro Caro , Andoni Garcia

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite connected graph, and let $\kappa: V\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a function such that $\int_V\kappa d\mu<0$. We consider the following Kazdan-Warner equation on $G$:\[\Delta u+\kappa-K_\lambda e^{2u}=0,\] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Shuang Liu , Yunyan Yang

A modified three-dimensional mean spherical model with a L-layer film geometry under Neumann-Neumann boundary conditions is considered. Two spherical fields are present in the model: a surface one fixes the mean square value of the spins at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. M. Danchev , J. G. Brankov , M. E. Amin

Let $\mathbb{B}^d$ be the unit ball on the complex space $\mathbb{C}^d$ with normalized Lebesgue measure $dv.$ For $\alpha\in\mathbb{R},$ denote $k_\alpha(z,w)=\frac{1}{(1-\langle z,w\rangle)^\alpha},$ the Bergman-type integral operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Lijia Ding , Kai Wang

We generalize some fundamental results for noncompact Riemannian manfolds without boundary, that only require completeness and no curvature assumptions, to manifolds with boundary: let $M$ be a smooth Riemannian manifold with boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Davide Bianchi , Batu Güneysu , Alberto G. Setti

We study compactness for nonnegative solutions of the fourth order constant $Q$-curvature equations on smooth compact Riemannian manifolds of dimension $\ge 5$. If the $Q$-curvature equals $-1$, we prove that all solutions are universally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-16 YanYan Li , Jingang Xiong

We address the one-parameter minmax construction, via Allen--Cahn energy, that has recently lead to a new proof of the existence of a closed minimal hypersurface in an arbitrary compact Riemannian manifold $N^{n+1}$ with $n\geq 2$ (see…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Costante Bellettini