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In order to compute the packing dimension of orthogonal projections Falconer and Howroyd (1997) introduced a family of packing dimension profiles ${\rm Dim}_s$ that are parametrized by real numbers $s>0$. Subsequently, Howroyd (2001)…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Davar Khoshnevisan , Yimin Xiao

Let $\theta$ be an irrational number and $\varphi: {\mathbb N} \to {\mathbb R}^{+}$ be a monotone decreasing function tending to zero. Let $$E_\varphi(\theta) =\Big\{y \in \mathbb R: \|n\theta- y\|<\varphi(n), \ {\text{for infinitely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Dong Han Kim , Michał Rams , Baowei Wang

More than 80 years ago Kolmogorov asked the following question. Let $E\subseteq \mathbb{R}^{2}$ be a measurable set with $\lambda^{2}(E)<\infty$, where $\lambda^2$ denotes the two-dimensional Lebesgue measure. Does there exist for every…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Richárd Balka , Márton Elekes , András Máthé

We propose analogues of horizontal and vertical projections for model filiform jet space Carnot groups. Every pair consisting of the jet of a smooth function on $\mathbb{R}$ and a vertical hyperplane with first coordinate fixed provides a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Derek Jung

The counting and (upper) mass dimensions are notions of dimension for subsets of $\mathbb{Z}^d$. We develop their basic properties and give a characterization of the counting dimension via coverings. In addition, we prove Marstrand-type…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-10 D. Glasscock

This paper investigates a refinement of Marstrand's projection theorem; more specifically, let $\Pi_t, t\in[0,1]$ be a family of $m$ dimensional subspaces of the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$ and let $P_t:\mathbb{R}^4\mapsto \Pi_t$ be the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Jiahan Du

It is shown that for every $\e\in (0,1)$, every compact metric space $(X,d)$ has a compact subset $S\subseteq X$ that embeds into an ultrametric space with distortion $O(1/\e)$, and $$\dim_H(S)\ge (1-\e)\dim_H(X),$$ where $\dim_H(\cdot)$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Manor Mendel , Assaf Naor

In a previous work we proved that if a finite Borel measure $\mu$ in a Euclidean space has Hausdorff dimension smaller than a positive integer $k$, then the orthogonal projection onto almost every $k$-dimensional linear subspace is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Krzysztof Barański , Yonatan Gutman , Adam Śpiewak

In this article, we give a counterexample to the Lefschetz hyperplane theorem for non-singular quasi-projective varieties. A classical result of Hamm-L\^{e} shows that Lefschetz hyperplane theorem can hold for hyperplanes in general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Ananyo Dan

One of the earliest results in enumerative combinatorial geometry is the following theorem of de Bruijn and Erd\H{o}s: Every set of points $E$ in a projective plane determines at least $|E|$ lines, unless all the points are contained in a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-31 June Huh , Botong Wang

We propose a counting dimension for subsets of Z and prove that, under certain conditions on two such subsets E and F, for Lebesgue almost every real \lambda\ the counting dimension of E+[\lambda F] is at least the minimum between 1 and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Yuri Lima , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

$\Phi$-intermediate dimensions interpolate between Hausdorff and box-counting dimensions by restricting admissible coverings to scale windows of the form $[\Phi(r),r]$. Using a family of $\Phi$-dependent kernels, we develop a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Lara Daw , Najmeddine Attia

In this paper, we use algorithmic tools, effective dimension and Kolmogorov complexity, to study the fractal dimension of distance sets. We show that, for any analytic set $E\subseteq\R^2$ of Hausdorff dimension strictly greater than one,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-08-16 D. M. Stull

We continue the work of [1, 2, 3] by analyzing the equivalence relation of bi-embeddability on various classes of countable planes, most notably the class of countable non-Desarguesian projective planes. We use constructions of the second…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Filippo Calderoni , Gianluca Paolini

Let $\gamma: [-1, 1]\to \mathbb{R}^n$ be a smooth curve that is non-degenerate. Take $m\le n$ and a Borel set $E\subset [0, 1]^n$. We prove that the orthogonal projection of $E$ to the $m$-th order tangent space of $\gamma$ at $\theta\in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Shengwen Gan , Shaoming Guo , Hong Wang

Let {\mathbb{V} = V x R^l : V \in G(n-l,m-l)} be the family of m-dimensional subspaces of R^n containing {0} x R^l, and let \pi_{\mathbb{V}} : R^n --> \mathbb{V} be the orthogonal projection onto \mathbb{V}. We prove that the mapping V…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-07 Katrin Fässler , Tuomas Orponen

For all $n \geq 2$, we construct a metric space $(X,d)$ and a quasisymmetric mapping $f\colon [0,1]^n \rightarrow X$ with the property that $f^{-1}$ is not absolutely continuous with respect to the Hausdorff $n$-measure on $X$. That is,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Matthew Romney

The main result of this paper is the following. Given countably many multivariate polynomials with rational coefficients and maximum degree $d$, we construct a compact set $E\subset \R^n$ of Hausdorff dimension $n/d$ which does not contain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-01-04 András Máthé

We give a counterexample to a conjecture of S.E. Morris by showing that there is a compact plane set X such that R(X) has no non-zero, bounded point derivations but such that R(X) is not weakly amenable. We also give an example of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. F. Feinstein

By using a multiscale analysis, we establish quantitative versions of the Besicovitch projection theorem (almost every projection of a purely unrectifiable set in the plane of finite length has measure zero) and a standard companion result,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Terence Tao
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