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Contrary to the conventional belief, time integrated asymmetry are measurable in selected final states in the neutral $B$ system at symmetric $e^+e^-$ colliders. They occur due to the interplay of weak and strong phases of two different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. G. Deshpande , Xiao-Gang He

Measurements of the CKM parameter $\sin(2 \beta)$ have established $CP$ violation in the $B^0$ meson system arising from the interference between mixing and decay. However, direct CP violation, arising from the interference among different…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Satpathy

CP violation is observed to date only in K^0 decays and is parameterizable by a single quantity epsilon. Because it is one of the least understood phenomena in the Standard Model and holds a clue to baryogenesis, it must be investigated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Isard Dunietz

We study possible effects of new physics in CP asymmetries in two-body $B_s$ decays in left-right models with spontaneous CP violation. Considering the contributions of new CP phases to the $B_s$ mixing as well as to the penguin dominated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 G. Barenboim , J. Bernabeu , J. Matias , M. Raidal

We give a pedagogical review of the theory of CP violation with emphasis on the implications of recent experimental results. The review includes: (i) A detailed description of how CP violation arises in the Standard Model and in its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yosef Nir

We propose a model of soft CP violation that evades the strong CP problem and can describe observed CP violation in the neutral kaon sector, both direct and indirect. Our model requires two ``duark'' mesons carrying quark number two that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Paul H. Frampton

In this talk I will show that the two-Higgs doublet model with vacuum CP violation and approximate global $U(1)$ family symmetries may provide one of the simplest and most attractive models for understanding the origin and mechanisms of CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yue-Liang Wu

In a general two-scalar-doublet model without fermions, there is a unique source of CP violation, $ J_1 $, in the gauge interactions of the scalars. It arises in the mixing of the three neutral physical scalars $ X_1 $, $ X_2 $ and $ X_3 $.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 L. Lavoura

We review the subject of CP violation in the $B$ meson system within the Standard Model of CP violation, which is based on a complex phase in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix. Three kinds of CP nonconservation are studied: In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Gronau

Several topics on CP violation in the lepton sector are reviewed. A few theoretical aspects concerning neutrino masses, leptonic mixing, and CP violation will be covered, with special emphasis on seesaw models. A discussion is provided on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 G. C. Branco , R. Gonzalez Felipe , F. R. Joaquim

CP violation in the kaon system can manifest itself in decays to final states containing neutral kaons. The effect is governed by an efficiency function that reflects the specific experimental setup. We demonstrate that this efficiency…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-10 Yuval Grossman , Paolo Leo , Alberto Martini , Guglielmo Papiri , Armine Rostomyan

We investigate CP violation in the decay process $\bar B_{s} \rightarrow V V \rightarrow K^{+}K^{-}K^{+}K^{-}$ within the framework of perturbative QCD, where V represents vector mesons $\phi$, $\rho$, and $\omega$. We analyze the mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-14 Chang-Chang Zhang , Gang Lü

The CKM paradigm has been tested thoroughly over the last 40 years in both the neutral $K$ and $B$ systems. The recent discovery of neutral charm meson mixing has prompted the search for CP violation in $D$ decays. We discuss the prospects…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-11-02 Adrian Bevan

We propose a model of soft CP violation that evades the strong CP problem and can describe observed CP violation in the neutral kaon sector, both direct and indirect. Our model requires two ``duark'' mesons carrying quark number two that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul H. Frampton , Sheldon L. Glashow , Tadashi Yoshikawa

Direct CP violation can exist in untagged, neutral B-meson decays to certain self-conjugate, hadronic final states. It can occur if the resonances which appear therein permit the identification of distinct, CP-conjugate states -- in analogy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Gardner

The strong CP violation problem has a long history emanating from its discovery 60 years ago in the decay of neutral kaons and subsequent experimental and theoretical studies over several decades. We review herein experimental data that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-02 Nicolai Popov , William J. Briscoe , Igor Strakovsky

Interference and mixing effects between neutral Higgs bosons in the MSSM with complex parameters are shown to have a significant impact on the interpretation of LHC searches for additional Higgs bosons. Complex MSSM parameters introduce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Elina Fuchs , Georg Weiglein

We analyze CP violation in resonant transitions involving scalar as well as fermionic intermediate states, using a gauge-invariant resummation approach implemented by the pinch technique. We derive the necessary conditions for resonantly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Apostolos Pilaftsis

We introduce the new resonance of $V\rightarrow K^{+}K^{-}$ $(V=\phi, \rho, \omega)$, which produces some new strong phase associated with vector meson resonance and thus can cause relatively large CP asymmetry at the range of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-24 Gang Lü , Xi-Liang Yuan , Na-Wang , Xin-Heng Guo

Motivated by the possibility of the formation of CP-odd domains in heavy ion collisions, we investigate the effects of CP violation on the chiral transition within the linear sigma model with two flavors of quarks. We also study how the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Ana Júlia Mizher , Eduardo S. Fraga